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The atomic structure, the mechanical properties, the electronic band structure, and the phonon structure of (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice atomic chain are investigated by first-principles pseudopotential plane wave method, and the quantum transport properties are also calculated by the density functional theory numerical atomic orbit pseudopotential method in combination with nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. Compared with two-dimensional layer structural (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice, the (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice atomic chains have obviously different band structures, and represent metal energy band characteristics in certain conditions. The calculated mechanical strength of (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice atomic chains indicates that such structures can sustain the strain as high as =0.19. The structural stability of (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice atomic chains is investigated by full Brillouin zone analysis for phonon structure. The electron transport calculations for (InAs)1/(GaSb)1 superlattice atomic chain segments in between Al electrodes show that the conductance exhibits nontrivial features as the chain length or strain is varied. The calculated optical absorption spectra represent precipitous cutoff absorptions in infrared regime, and the cutoff wavelength varies with chain structure. InAs/GaSb superlattice atomic chains are predicted to be applied to infrared optoelectronic nanodevices, modifying optoelectronic response wavelength range by changing the structures of superlattice atomic chains.
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Keywords:
- first-principles /
- InAs/GaSb superlattice /
- atomic chain /
- quantum transport
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[40] http//www.quantumwise.com/, Virtual NanoLab Tutorial, Version 2008.10, p54
[41] Fröhlich H 1954 Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 223 296
[42] Batra I P1990 Phys. Rev. B 42 9162
[43] Sanchez-Portal D, Artacho E, Soler J M, Rubio A, Ordejon P 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 12678
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[1] Bowler D R 2004 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 16 R721
[2] Okano S, Shiraishi K, Oshiyama A 2004 Phys. Rev. B 69 045401
[3] Senger R T, Dag S, Ciraci S 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 196807
[4] Mehrez H, Ciraci S 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 12632
[5] Agrait N, Rubio G, Vieira S 1995 Phys. Rev. Lett. 74 3995
[6] Bhunia S, Kawamura T, Watanabe Y, Fujikawa S, Tokushima K 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 3371
[7] Zhang X T, Liu Z, Ip K M, Leung Y P, Li Q, Hark S K 2004 J. Appl. Phys. 95 5752
[8] Nilius N, Wallis T M, Ho W 2002 Science 297 1853
[9] Grinyaev S N, Kataev S G 1993 Physica B 191 317
[10] Rubio G, AgraÍt N, Vieira S 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 2302
[11] Stafford C A, Baeriswyl D, Burki J 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 79 2863
[12] Ribeiro F J, Cohen M L 2003 Phys. Rev. B 68 035423
[13] Zgirski M, Riikonen K P, Touboltsev V, Arutyunov K Y 2008 Phys. Rev. B 77 054508
[14] Rodrigues V, Fuhrer T, Ugarte D 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 4124
[15] Voit J 1995 Rep. Prog. Phys. 58 977
[16] Kopietz P, Meden V, Schönhammer K 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 7232
[17] Bockrath M, Cobden D H, Lu J, Rinzler A G, Smalley R E, Balents L, McEuen P L 1999 Nature 397 598
[18] Auslaender O M, Steinberg H, Yacoby A, Tserkovnyak Y, Halperin B I, Baldwin K W, Pfeiffer L N, West K W 2005 Science 308 88
[19] Claessen R, Sing M, Schwingenschlögl U, Blaha P, Dressel M, Jacobsen C S 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 096402
[20] Schäfer J, Sing M, Claessen R, Rotenberg E, Zhou X J, Thorne R E, Kevan S D 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 066401
[21] Shaw M J, Corbin E A, Kitchin M R, Jaros M 2001 Microelectron J. 32 593
[22] Brown G J, Szmulowicz F, Haugan H, Mahalingam K, Houston S 2005 Microelectron. J. 36 256
[23] Rogalski A, Martyniuk P 2006 Infrared Phys. Technol. 48 39
[24] Tavazza F, Levine L E, Chaka A M 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 106 043522
[25] Mozos J L, Wan C C, Taraschi G, Wang J, Guo H 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 R4351
[26] Kresse G, Furthm黮ler J 1996 Phys. Rev. B 54 11169
[27] Clarke L J, Štich I, Payne M C 1992 Comp. Phys. Comm. 72 14
[28] Wu Z G, Cohen R E 2006 Phys. Rev. B 73 235116
[29] Aryasetiawan F, Gunnarsson O 1998 Rep. Prog. Phys. 61 237
[30] Eiguren A, Ambrosch-Draxl C, Echenique P M 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 245103
[31] Spataru C D, Ismail-Beigi S, Benedict L X, Louie S G 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 077402
[32] Ullrich C A, Vignale G 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 245102
[33] Levine Z H, Allan D C 1989 Phys. Rev. Lett. 63 1719
[34] Delley B 2002 Phys. Rev. B 66 155125
[35] Monkhorst H J, Pack J D 1976 Phys. Rev. B 13 5188
[36] Baker J, Kessi A, Delley B 1996 J. Chem. Phys. 105 192
[37] De Gironcoli S 1995 Phys. Rev. B 51 6773
[38] Hartwigsen C, Goedecker S, Hutter J 1998 Phys. Rev. B 58 3641
[39] Brandbyge M, Mozos J L, Ordej髇 P, Taylor J, Stokbro K 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 165401
[40] http//www.quantumwise.com/, Virtual NanoLab Tutorial, Version 2008.10, p54
[41] Fröhlich H 1954 Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 223 296
[42] Batra I P1990 Phys. Rev. B 42 9162
[43] Sanchez-Portal D, Artacho E, Soler J M, Rubio A, Ordejon P 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 12678
[44] Abdurahman A, Shukla A, Dolg M 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 115106
[45] Lang N D, Avouris P H 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 358
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