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From the classical selective repeat ARQ (Automatic Repeat-reQuest) protocol, a selective repeat ARQ quantum synchronous communication protocol in data link layer is presented by utilizing the intrinsic characteristics of quantum mechanics. The proposed protocol divides the link into the preparation and the send stages, where the message is sent via classical channel and the preparation and distribution of EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) pairs are supposed to be accomplished at the preparation stage. The performances of several protocols in data link layer are compared and analyzed from the aspects of throughput and utilization ratio of the channel. It is shown that the proposed protocol enhances the maximum throughput and the utilization ratio of the channel effectively and improves the performance of the selective repeat ARQ protocol for date link layers. The proposed protocol is of great significance in military communications.
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Keywords:
- quantum communication /
- quantum entanglement /
- selective automatic repeat protocol /
- synchronous communication
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[11] ］Chen J, Li Y, Wu G, Zeng H P 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5243 (in Chinese) ［陈杰、黎遥、吴光、曾和平 2007 56 5243］
[12] ］Wen H, Han Z F, Zhao Y B, Guo G C, Hong P L 2009 Sci. Chin. Ser. F 52 18
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[20] ］Zhang J F, Long G L, Deng Z W, Liu W Z, Lu Z H 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 062322
[21] ］Liu X S, Long G L, Tong D M 2003 Commun. Theor. Phys. 40 45
[22] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H, Zhu F C, Liu S Q 2006 J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. 40 1885 (in Chinese) ［周南润、曾贵华、朱甫臣、刘三秋 2006 上海交通大学学报 40 1885］
[23] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H, Gong L H, Liu S Q 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5066 (in Chinese) ［周南润、曾贵华、龚黎华、刘三秋 2007 5 5066
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[1] ［1］Bennett C H, Brassard G, Crepeau C, Jozsa R, Peres A, Wootters W K 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 1895
[2] ［2］Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Mattle K, Eibl M, Weinfurter H, Zeilinger A 1997 Nature 390 575
[3] ［3］Nielsen M A, Chuang I L 2000 Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[4] ［4］Deutsch D 1989 Proc. Roy. Soc. Lon. A 425 73
[5] ［5］Poppe A, Fedrizzi A, Ursin R, Bohm H R, Lorunser T, Maurhardt O, Peev M, Suda M, Kurtsiefer C, Weinfurter H, Jennewein T, Zeilinger A 2004 Opt. Express 12 3565
[6] ［6］Deng F G, Li X H, Li C Y, Zhou P, Zhou H Y 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 3553 Li C Y, Li X H, Deng F G, Zhou H Y 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2352
[7] ［7］Yang Y G, Wen Q Y, Zhang X 2008 Sci. Chin. Ser. G 51 321
[8] ［8］Stix G 2005 Sci. Am. 292 78
[9] ［9］Poppe A, Peev M, Maurhart O 2008 Int. J. Quantum Inf. 6 209
[10] ］Wang J D, Lu W, Zhao F, Liu X B, Guo B H, Zhang J, Huang Y X, Lu Y Q, Liu S H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4214 (in Chinese) ［王金东、路巍、赵峰、刘小宝、郭邦红、张静、黄宇娴、路轶群、刘颂豪 2008 57 4214］
[11] ］Chen J, Li Y, Wu G, Zeng H P 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5243 (in Chinese) ［陈杰、黎遥、吴光、曾和平 2007 56 5243］
[12] ］Wen H, Han Z F, Zhao Y B, Guo G C, Hong P L 2009 Sci. Chin. Ser. F 52 18
[13] ］Wang W Y, Wang C, Zhang G Y, Long G L 2009 Chin. Sci. Bull. 54 158
[14] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H 2005 Chin. Phys. 14 2164
[15] ］Leung D W 2002 Quantum Inf. Comput. 2 14
[16] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H, Nie Y Y, Xiong J, Zhu F C 2006 Physica A 362 305 Zhou N R, Liu Y, Zeng G H, Xiong J, Zhu F C 2007 Physica A 375 693
[17] ］Guo F Z, Gao F, Wen Q Y, Zhu FC 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 1690
[18] ］Fitzi M, Gisin N, Maurer U 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 21790
[19] ］Chuang I L 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 2006
[20] ］Zhang J F, Long G L, Deng Z W, Liu W Z, Lu Z H 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 062322
[21] ］Liu X S, Long G L, Tong D M 2003 Commun. Theor. Phys. 40 45
[22] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H, Zhu F C, Liu S Q 2006 J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. 40 1885 (in Chinese) ［周南润、曾贵华、朱甫臣、刘三秋 2006 上海交通大学学报 40 1885］
[23] ］Zhou N R, Zeng G H, Gong L H, Liu S Q 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5066 (in Chinese) ［周南润、曾贵华、龚黎华、刘三秋 2007 5 5066
[24] ］Zhang Y D 2006 Principles of Quantum Information Physics (Beijing: Science Press) (in Chinese) ［张永德 2006 量子信息物理原理(北京: 科学出版)］
[25] ］Peres A 1988 Phys. Lett. A 128 19
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