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Through the electro-optic modulation on photons with different polarization modes from quantum dot entanglement sources, the way to eliminate the photon frequency difference is analyzed systematically. We design an electro-optic modulation scheme with Pockels cell, to which a rising or falling voltage of 8 V·ns-1 is applied, thereby realizing a photon frequency shift with a bandwidth of 18 MHz. Simply increasing the modulation voltage slope would realize over 1 GHz frequency shift effectively, which provides a practical basis for realizing the future quantum dot entanglement sources with a perfect certainty.
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Keywords:
- electro-optic modulation /
- frequency shift /
- quantum dot source /
- polarization entanglement
[1] Schrödinger E 1935 Naturwissenschaften 23 807
[2] Nielsen M A, Chuang I L 2000 Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[3] Sakurai J J 1994 Modern Quantum Mechanics (Boston: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company)
[4] Ekert A K 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 661
[5] Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Mattle K, Eibl M, Weinfurter H, Zeilinger A 1997 Nature 390 575
[6] Jin X M, Ren J G, Yang B, Yi Z H, Zhou F, Xu X F, Wang S K, Yang D, Hu Y F, Jiang S, Yang T, Yin H, Chen K, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2010 Nat. Photon. 4 376
[7] Yin J, Ren J G, Lu H, Cao Y, Yong H L, Wu Y P, Liu C, Liao S K, Zhou F, Jiang Y, Cai X D, Xu P, Pan G S, Jia J J, Huang Y M, Yin H, Wang J Y, Chen Y A, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2012 Nature 488 185
[8] Ren J G, Yang B, Yi Z H, Zhou F, Chen K, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3605
[9] Kiess T E, Shih Y H, Sergienko A V, Alley C O 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 3893
[10] Kwiat P G, Mattle K, Weinfurter H, Zeilinger A, Sergienko A V, Shih Y 1995 Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 4337
[11] Fattal D, Inoue K, Vučković J, Santori C, Solomon G S, Yamamoto Y 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 037903
[12] Edamatsu K, Oohata G, Shimizu R, Itoh T 2004 Nature 431 167
[13] Benson O, Santori C, Pelton M, Yamamoto Y 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 2513
[14] Akopian N, Lindner N H, Poem E, Berlatzky Y, Avron J, Gershoni D, Gerardot B D, Petroff P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 130501
[15] Langbein W, Borri P, Woggon U, Stavarache V, Reuter D, Wieck A D 2004 Phys. Rev. B 69 161301
[16] Seguin R, Schliwa A, Rodt S, Pötschke K, Pohl U W, Bimberg D 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 257402
[17] Hafenbrak R, Ulrich S M, Michler P, Wang L, Rastelli A, Schmidt O G 2007 New J. Phys. 9 315
[18] Stevenson R M, Young R J, See P, Gevaux D G, Cooper K, Atkinson P, Farrer I, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2006 Phys. Rev. B 73 033306
[19] Stevenson R M, Young R J, Atkinson P, Cooper K, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2006 Nature 439 179
[20] Gerardot B D, Seidl S, Dalgarno P A, Warburton R J, Granados D, Garcia J M, Kowalik K, Krebs O, Karrai K, Badolato A, Petroff P M 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 041101
[21] Muller A, Fang W, Lawall J, Solomon G S 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 217402
[22] Akopian N, Lindner N H, Poem E, Berlatzky Y, Avron J, Gershoni D, Gerardot B D, Petroff P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 130501
[23] Stace T M, Milburn G J, Barnes C H W 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 085317
[24] Jones N S, Stace T M 2006 Phys. Rev. A 73 033813
[25] Stevenson R M, Hudson A J, Bennett A J, Young R J, Nicoll C A, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 170501
[26] Zhao T M, Zhang H, Yang J, Sang Z R, Jiang X, Bao X H, Pan J W 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 103602
[27] Wang X B, Yang C X, Liu Y B 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 201103
[28] Yang C X 2010 Ph. D. Dissertation (Beijing: Tsinghua University) (in Chinese) [杨程稀 2010 博士学位论文 (北京: 清华大学)]
[29] Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Opt. (Amsterdam: Academic Press)
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[1] Schrödinger E 1935 Naturwissenschaften 23 807
[2] Nielsen M A, Chuang I L 2000 Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[3] Sakurai J J 1994 Modern Quantum Mechanics (Boston: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company)
[4] Ekert A K 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 661
[5] Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Mattle K, Eibl M, Weinfurter H, Zeilinger A 1997 Nature 390 575
[6] Jin X M, Ren J G, Yang B, Yi Z H, Zhou F, Xu X F, Wang S K, Yang D, Hu Y F, Jiang S, Yang T, Yin H, Chen K, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2010 Nat. Photon. 4 376
[7] Yin J, Ren J G, Lu H, Cao Y, Yong H L, Wu Y P, Liu C, Liao S K, Zhou F, Jiang Y, Cai X D, Xu P, Pan G S, Jia J J, Huang Y M, Yin H, Wang J Y, Chen Y A, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2012 Nature 488 185
[8] Ren J G, Yang B, Yi Z H, Zhou F, Chen K, Peng C Z, Pan J W 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3605
[9] Kiess T E, Shih Y H, Sergienko A V, Alley C O 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 3893
[10] Kwiat P G, Mattle K, Weinfurter H, Zeilinger A, Sergienko A V, Shih Y 1995 Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 4337
[11] Fattal D, Inoue K, Vučković J, Santori C, Solomon G S, Yamamoto Y 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 037903
[12] Edamatsu K, Oohata G, Shimizu R, Itoh T 2004 Nature 431 167
[13] Benson O, Santori C, Pelton M, Yamamoto Y 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 2513
[14] Akopian N, Lindner N H, Poem E, Berlatzky Y, Avron J, Gershoni D, Gerardot B D, Petroff P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 130501
[15] Langbein W, Borri P, Woggon U, Stavarache V, Reuter D, Wieck A D 2004 Phys. Rev. B 69 161301
[16] Seguin R, Schliwa A, Rodt S, Pötschke K, Pohl U W, Bimberg D 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 257402
[17] Hafenbrak R, Ulrich S M, Michler P, Wang L, Rastelli A, Schmidt O G 2007 New J. Phys. 9 315
[18] Stevenson R M, Young R J, See P, Gevaux D G, Cooper K, Atkinson P, Farrer I, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2006 Phys. Rev. B 73 033306
[19] Stevenson R M, Young R J, Atkinson P, Cooper K, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2006 Nature 439 179
[20] Gerardot B D, Seidl S, Dalgarno P A, Warburton R J, Granados D, Garcia J M, Kowalik K, Krebs O, Karrai K, Badolato A, Petroff P M 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 041101
[21] Muller A, Fang W, Lawall J, Solomon G S 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 217402
[22] Akopian N, Lindner N H, Poem E, Berlatzky Y, Avron J, Gershoni D, Gerardot B D, Petroff P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 130501
[23] Stace T M, Milburn G J, Barnes C H W 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 085317
[24] Jones N S, Stace T M 2006 Phys. Rev. A 73 033813
[25] Stevenson R M, Hudson A J, Bennett A J, Young R J, Nicoll C A, Ritchie D A, Shields A J 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 170501
[26] Zhao T M, Zhang H, Yang J, Sang Z R, Jiang X, Bao X H, Pan J W 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 103602
[27] Wang X B, Yang C X, Liu Y B 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 201103
[28] Yang C X 2010 Ph. D. Dissertation (Beijing: Tsinghua University) (in Chinese) [杨程稀 2010 博士学位论文 (北京: 清华大学)]
[29] Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Opt. (Amsterdam: Academic Press)
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