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基于周期性极化铌酸锂晶体的线性电光效应耦合波理论,数值研究了电光调制对外部光反馈垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL)输出矢量混沌偏振模的操控.研究结果表明,VCSEL输出的偏振度随着电光晶体的长度或施加于电光晶体的外电场强度成周期性转换,控制一定的施加外电场强度和晶体的长度,激光器的不同参数下引起初始混沌偏振态都可以转换为其他任意混沌偏振态.特别是合理选择一定的施加外电场强度或晶体长度,VCSEL输出的任意混沌偏振模可以转换为完全一致的两线性混沌偏振模(x和ŷ偏振),即两线性混沌偏振模的能量能够达到稳定和完全均衡.
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关键词:
- 外部光反馈VCSEL /
- 矢量混沌偏振 /
- 线性电光效应 /
- 极化铌酸锂晶体
Based on the wave coupling theory of linear electrooptic effect in quasi-phase- matched periodical poled LiNbO3(PPLN), the control of the vector chaotic polarization of VCSEL output with external optical feedback by electro-optic modulation is numerically investigated. The investigation results show that the polarization state of VCSEL output switching periodically with the applied external electronic field or the length of the crystal. The original chaotic polarized state of its output caused by different parameters of VCSEL can be conversed into the other arbitrary chaotic polarized state. In particular, by controlling a certain applied external electronic field or the length of the crystal, any chaotic polarization model of VCSEL output can be conversed into two complete identical linear chaotic polarization model(x and ŷ polarization). In the case, this indicates that the energy of two linear chaotic polarization model can be steadily realized balanced status.-
Keywords:
- VCSEL with external optical feedback /
- vector chaotic polarization /
- linear electro-optic effect /
- PPLN
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[2] Argyris A, Kanakids D, Bogris A, Syvrids D 2004 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 10 541
[3] Vicente R, Dauden J, Colet P, Toral R 2005 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 41 541
[4] Yan S L 2007Chin. Phys. 16 3271
[5] Pau J, Sivaprakasam S, Shore K A 2004 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21 514
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[11] Masoller C, Abraham N B 1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 3021
[12] Giudici M, Balle S, Ackemann T, Barland S 1999 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16 2114
[13] Wang X F, Xia G Q, Wu Z M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 4669(in Chinese)[王小发, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2009 58 4669]
[14] Yang B X, Xia G Q, Lin X D, Wu Z M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1480(in Chinese)[杨炳星, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2009 58 1480]
[15] Huang X B, Xia G Q, Wu Z M 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 3066(in Chinese)[黄雪兵, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2010 59 3066]
[16] Hong Y, Spencer P S, Rees P, Shore K A 2002 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 38 274
[17] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wang F, Wu Z M 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3279(in Chinese)[钟东洲, 夏光琼, 王飞, 吴正茂 2007 56 3279]
[18] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wu Z M, Jia X H 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 1689
[19] Zhong D Z, Wu Z M 2009 Opt. Commun. 282 1631
[20] Hong Y, Won M, Shore K A 2004 Opt. Lett. 29 1215
[21] Ju R, Spencer P S, Shore K A 2005 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 41 1461
[22] Liu J, Wu Z M, Xia G Q 2009 Opt. Express 17 12619
[23] Du L H, Wu Z M, Deng T, Xia G Q 2010 Opt. Adv. Mater. Rapid Commun. 4 624
[24] Du L H, Wu Z M, Deng T, Xia G Q 2010 J. Opt. Adv. Mater. 12 171
[25] She W L, Lee W K 2001 Opt. Commun. 195 303
[26] Feng D, Ming N B, Hong J F, Zhu J S, Yang Z, Wang Y N 1980 Appl. Phys. Lett. 37 607
[27] Arbore M A, Galvanauska A, Harter D, Chou M H, Fejer M M 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 1341
[28] Zheng G L, Wang H C, She W L 2006 Opt. Express 14 5535
[29] Hobden M V, Warner J 1966 Phys. Lett. 22 243
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[1] Zhong D, Xia G, Wu U 2004 J. Opt. Adv. Mtaer. 6 1234
[2] Argyris A, Kanakids D, Bogris A, Syvrids D 2004 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 10 541
[3] Vicente R, Dauden J, Colet P, Toral R 2005 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 41 541
[4] Yan S L 2007Chin. Phys. 16 3271
[5] Pau J, Sivaprakasam S, Shore K A 2004 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21 514
[6] Wu J G, Wu Z M, Lin X D, Zhang Y, Zhong D Z, Xia G Q 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 4169(in Chinese)[吴加贵, 吴正茂, 林晓冬, 张毅, 钟东洲, 夏光琼 2005 54 4169]
[7] Miguel M S, Feng Q, Moloney J V 1995 Phys. Rev. A 52 1728
[8] Sciamanna M, Masoller C, Abraham N B, Rogister F, Megret P, Blondel M 2003 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20 37
[9] Besnard P, Chares M L, Stephan G M 1999 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16 1059
[10] Zhong D Z, Cao W H, Wu Z M, Xia G Q 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1548(in Chinese)[钟东洲, 曹文 吴正茂, 夏光琼 2008 57 1548]
[11] Masoller C, Abraham N B 1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 3021
[12] Giudici M, Balle S, Ackemann T, Barland S 1999 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16 2114
[13] Wang X F, Xia G Q, Wu Z M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 4669(in Chinese)[王小发, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2009 58 4669]
[14] Yang B X, Xia G Q, Lin X D, Wu Z M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1480(in Chinese)[杨炳星, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2009 58 1480]
[15] Huang X B, Xia G Q, Wu Z M 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 3066(in Chinese)[黄雪兵, 夏光琼, 吴正茂 2010 59 3066]
[16] Hong Y, Spencer P S, Rees P, Shore K A 2002 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 38 274
[17] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wang F, Wu Z M 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3279(in Chinese)[钟东洲, 夏光琼, 王飞, 吴正茂 2007 56 3279]
[18] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wu Z M, Jia X H 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 1689
[19] Zhong D Z, Wu Z M 2009 Opt. Commun. 282 1631
[20] Hong Y, Won M, Shore K A 2004 Opt. Lett. 29 1215
[21] Ju R, Spencer P S, Shore K A 2005 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 41 1461
[22] Liu J, Wu Z M, Xia G Q 2009 Opt. Express 17 12619
[23] Du L H, Wu Z M, Deng T, Xia G Q 2010 Opt. Adv. Mater. Rapid Commun. 4 624
[24] Du L H, Wu Z M, Deng T, Xia G Q 2010 J. Opt. Adv. Mater. 12 171
[25] She W L, Lee W K 2001 Opt. Commun. 195 303
[26] Feng D, Ming N B, Hong J F, Zhu J S, Yang Z, Wang Y N 1980 Appl. Phys. Lett. 37 607
[27] Arbore M A, Galvanauska A, Harter D, Chou M H, Fejer M M 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 1341
[28] Zheng G L, Wang H C, She W L 2006 Opt. Express 14 5535
[29] Hobden M V, Warner J 1966 Phys. Lett. 22 243
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