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In practical applications of graphene-based electronic devices, they may have some pore defects under energetic particle bombardment, or chemical corrosion, which will inevitably affect their electrical properties. These problems have recently aroused great concern and interest. In this paper, we systematically study the influence of shape (tripartite, tetragonal and hexagonal) of hole defect on the electrical property of zigzag graphene nanoribbon (ZGNR). The results show that the influence of the shape of the pore defects on the conductance and current characteristics of ZGNRs is significant, whicl may result from electron scattering for the different shapes of the poredefect boundary. In addition, due to defects in suspension adsorbed hydrogen or nitrogen atoms, caused by defects of the pore shape changes, it also affects the electrical properties of ZGNRs. This study will supply valuable theoretical guidances for graphene-based electronic device failure analysis and the design of the graphene pore structure.
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Keywords:
- graphene /
- pore defects /
- electrical properties
[1] Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666
[2] Wei X L, Fang H, Wang R Z, Chen Y P, Zhong J X 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 012107
[3] Zhi Y, Gao R, Hu N, Chai J, Cheng Y, Zhang L, Wei H, Kong E S-W, Zhang Y 2012 Nano-Micro Lett. 4 1
[4] Wang X M, Liu H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 047102 (in Chinese) [王雪梅, 刘红 2011 60 047102]
[5] Xiao J, Yang Z X, Xie W T, Xiao L X, Xu H, OuYang F P 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 027102
[6] Bhattacharya A, Bhattacharya S, Majumder C, Das G P 2010 J. Phys. Chem. C 114 10297
[7] Prasongkit J, Grigoriev A, Pathak B, Ahuja R, Scheicher R H 2011 Nano Lett. 11 1941
[8] Schneider G F, Kowalczyk S W, Calado V E, Pandraud G, Zandbergen H W, Vandersypen L M K, Dekker C 2010 Nano Lett. 10 3163
[9] Merchant C A, Healy K, Wanunu M, Ray V, Peterman N, Bartel J, Fischbein M D, Venta K, Luo Z T, Johnson A T C, Drndic M 2010 Nano Lett. 10 2915
[10] Postma H W C 2010 Nano Lett. 10 420
[11] Garaj S, Hubbard W, Reina A, Kong J, Branton D, Golovchenko J A 2010 Nature 467 190
[12] Yamaguchi Y,Gspann J 2002 Phys. Rev. B 66 155408
[13] Czerwinski B, Samson R, Garrison B, Winograd N, Postawa Z 2006 Vacuum 81 167
[14] Samela J, Nordlund K, Keinonen J, Popok V N, Campbell E E B 2007 The Euro. Phys. Jour. D 43 181
[15] Inui N, Mochiji K, Moritani K 2008 Nanotechnology 19 505501
[16] Wei X L, Zhang K W, Wang R Z, Liu W L, Zhong J X 2011 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 11 10863
[17] Gunlycke D, White C T 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 136806
[18] Haskins J, Kinaci A, Sevik C, Sevincli H, Cuniberti G, Cagin T 2011 Acs Nano 5 3779
[19] Zhang Y H, Yue L J, Han L F, Chen J L, Fang S M, Jia D Z, Li F 2011 Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 972 63
[20] Hu H F, Gu L, Wang W, Jia J F, Wang Z Y 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 017102 (in Chinese) [胡慧芳, 顾林, 王巍, 贾金凤, 王志勇 2011 60 017102]
[21] Yao Z D, Li W, Gao X L 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 117105 (in Chinese) [姚志东, 李炜, 高先龙 2012 61 117105]
[22] Wei X L, Chen Y P, Liu W L, Zhong J X 2012 Phys. Lett. A 376 559
[23] Kresse G, Furthmuller J 1996 Phys. Rev. B 54 11169
[24] Perdew J P, Wang Y 1992 Phys. Rev. B 45 13244
[25] Kresse G, Joubert D 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 1758
[26] Blochl P E 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 17953
[27] Stokbro K, Petersen D E, Smidstrup S, oslash, ren, Blom A, Ipsen M, Kaasbjerg K 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 075420
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[1] Novoselov K S, Geim A K, Morozov S V, Jiang D, Zhang Y, Dubonos S V, Grigorieva I V, Firsov A A 2004 Science 306 666
[2] Wei X L, Fang H, Wang R Z, Chen Y P, Zhong J X 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 012107
[3] Zhi Y, Gao R, Hu N, Chai J, Cheng Y, Zhang L, Wei H, Kong E S-W, Zhang Y 2012 Nano-Micro Lett. 4 1
[4] Wang X M, Liu H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 047102 (in Chinese) [王雪梅, 刘红 2011 60 047102]
[5] Xiao J, Yang Z X, Xie W T, Xiao L X, Xu H, OuYang F P 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 027102
[6] Bhattacharya A, Bhattacharya S, Majumder C, Das G P 2010 J. Phys. Chem. C 114 10297
[7] Prasongkit J, Grigoriev A, Pathak B, Ahuja R, Scheicher R H 2011 Nano Lett. 11 1941
[8] Schneider G F, Kowalczyk S W, Calado V E, Pandraud G, Zandbergen H W, Vandersypen L M K, Dekker C 2010 Nano Lett. 10 3163
[9] Merchant C A, Healy K, Wanunu M, Ray V, Peterman N, Bartel J, Fischbein M D, Venta K, Luo Z T, Johnson A T C, Drndic M 2010 Nano Lett. 10 2915
[10] Postma H W C 2010 Nano Lett. 10 420
[11] Garaj S, Hubbard W, Reina A, Kong J, Branton D, Golovchenko J A 2010 Nature 467 190
[12] Yamaguchi Y,Gspann J 2002 Phys. Rev. B 66 155408
[13] Czerwinski B, Samson R, Garrison B, Winograd N, Postawa Z 2006 Vacuum 81 167
[14] Samela J, Nordlund K, Keinonen J, Popok V N, Campbell E E B 2007 The Euro. Phys. Jour. D 43 181
[15] Inui N, Mochiji K, Moritani K 2008 Nanotechnology 19 505501
[16] Wei X L, Zhang K W, Wang R Z, Liu W L, Zhong J X 2011 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 11 10863
[17] Gunlycke D, White C T 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 136806
[18] Haskins J, Kinaci A, Sevik C, Sevincli H, Cuniberti G, Cagin T 2011 Acs Nano 5 3779
[19] Zhang Y H, Yue L J, Han L F, Chen J L, Fang S M, Jia D Z, Li F 2011 Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 972 63
[20] Hu H F, Gu L, Wang W, Jia J F, Wang Z Y 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 017102 (in Chinese) [胡慧芳, 顾林, 王巍, 贾金凤, 王志勇 2011 60 017102]
[21] Yao Z D, Li W, Gao X L 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 117105 (in Chinese) [姚志东, 李炜, 高先龙 2012 61 117105]
[22] Wei X L, Chen Y P, Liu W L, Zhong J X 2012 Phys. Lett. A 376 559
[23] Kresse G, Furthmuller J 1996 Phys. Rev. B 54 11169
[24] Perdew J P, Wang Y 1992 Phys. Rev. B 45 13244
[25] Kresse G, Joubert D 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 1758
[26] Blochl P E 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 17953
[27] Stokbro K, Petersen D E, Smidstrup S, oslash, ren, Blom A, Ipsen M, Kaasbjerg K 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 075420
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