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The state transfer of nS Rydberg atoms induced by external pulsed electric field has been investigated. Cold nS Rydberg atoms are prepared by the two-photon transition and the selective field-ionization method is used to detect the Rydberg atoms and "P" state due to the state mixing. The avoided crossing of nS and (n-4) manifold is studied and the dependence of the state transfer rate on the strength of pulsed field is obtained. Experimental result is interpreted by using Stark effect of electric field and it shows consistency between experiment and calculation.
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Keywords:
- rydberg atoms /
- state mixing /
- energy transfer
[1] Gallagher T F 1994 Rydberg Atoms (Cambridge University Press) p5
[2] Saffman M, Walker T G 2010 Rev. Mod. Phys. 82 2313Isenhower L, Urban E, Zhang X L, Gill A T, Henage T, Johnson T A, Walker T G, Saffman M 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 010503.
[3] Reinhard A, Cubel Liebisch T, Younge K C, Berman P R, Raithel G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 123007
[4] Amthor T, Denskat J, Giese C, Bezuglov N N, Ekers A, Cederbarm L S, Weidemüller M 2009 Eur. Phys. J. D 53 329
[5] Comparat D, Pillet P 2010 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27 A208
[6] Tauschinsky A, van Ditzhuijzen C S E, Noordam L D, van Linden van den Heuvell H B 2008 Phys. Rev. A 78 063409
[7] Vogt T, Viteau M, Zhao J, Chotia A, Comparat D, Pillet P 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 083003
[8] Vogt T, Viteau M, Chotia A, Zhao J, Comparat D, Pillet P 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 073002
[9] Zimmerman M, Littman M, Kash M, Kleppner D 1979 Phys. Rev. A 20 2251
[10] Zhu X B, Zhang H, Feng Z G, Zhang L J, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2010 Acta. Phys. Sin. 59 2401 (in Chinese) [朱兴波, 张好, 冯志刚, 张临杰, 赵建明, 李昌勇, 贾锁堂 2010 59 2401]
[11] Chao S D, Hayashi M, Lin S H, Schlag E W 1998 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 31 2007
[12] Sun X, MacAdam K B 1993 Phys. Rev. A 47 3913
[13] Vrinceanu D, Flannery M R 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 4880
[14] Liu L, Liu C L, Wang J G, Zhao Y Q, Xue P 2009 Acta. Phys. Sin. 58 3248 (in Chinese) [刘玲, 刘春雷, 王建国, 赵益清, 薛平 2009 58 3248]
[15] Zhang L J, Feng Z G, Li A L, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1838
[16] Zhang L J, Feng Z G, Li A L, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 1362
[17] Chu S, Bjorkholm J E, Ashkin A, Cable A 1986 Phys. Rev. Lett. 57 314
[18] Raab E L, Prentiss M, Cable A, Chu S, Pritchard D E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 2631
[19] Wang L M, Zhang H, Li C Y, Zhao J M, Jia S T 2013 Acta. Phys. Sin. 62 013201 (in Chinese) [ 王丽梅, 张好, 李昌勇, 赵建明, 贾锁堂 2013 62 013201]
[20] Hiroki N 2012 Nonadiabatic Transition (World Scientific press)
[21] Overstreet K R, Schwettmann A, Tallant J, Booth D, Shaffer J P 2009 Nature Phys. 5 581
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[1] Gallagher T F 1994 Rydberg Atoms (Cambridge University Press) p5
[2] Saffman M, Walker T G 2010 Rev. Mod. Phys. 82 2313Isenhower L, Urban E, Zhang X L, Gill A T, Henage T, Johnson T A, Walker T G, Saffman M 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 010503.
[3] Reinhard A, Cubel Liebisch T, Younge K C, Berman P R, Raithel G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 123007
[4] Amthor T, Denskat J, Giese C, Bezuglov N N, Ekers A, Cederbarm L S, Weidemüller M 2009 Eur. Phys. J. D 53 329
[5] Comparat D, Pillet P 2010 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27 A208
[6] Tauschinsky A, van Ditzhuijzen C S E, Noordam L D, van Linden van den Heuvell H B 2008 Phys. Rev. A 78 063409
[7] Vogt T, Viteau M, Zhao J, Chotia A, Comparat D, Pillet P 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 083003
[8] Vogt T, Viteau M, Chotia A, Zhao J, Comparat D, Pillet P 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 073002
[9] Zimmerman M, Littman M, Kash M, Kleppner D 1979 Phys. Rev. A 20 2251
[10] Zhu X B, Zhang H, Feng Z G, Zhang L J, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2010 Acta. Phys. Sin. 59 2401 (in Chinese) [朱兴波, 张好, 冯志刚, 张临杰, 赵建明, 李昌勇, 贾锁堂 2010 59 2401]
[11] Chao S D, Hayashi M, Lin S H, Schlag E W 1998 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 31 2007
[12] Sun X, MacAdam K B 1993 Phys. Rev. A 47 3913
[13] Vrinceanu D, Flannery M R 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 4880
[14] Liu L, Liu C L, Wang J G, Zhao Y Q, Xue P 2009 Acta. Phys. Sin. 58 3248 (in Chinese) [刘玲, 刘春雷, 王建国, 赵益清, 薛平 2009 58 3248]
[15] Zhang L J, Feng Z G, Li A L, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1838
[16] Zhang L J, Feng Z G, Li A L, Zhao J M, Li C Y, Jia S T 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 1362
[17] Chu S, Bjorkholm J E, Ashkin A, Cable A 1986 Phys. Rev. Lett. 57 314
[18] Raab E L, Prentiss M, Cable A, Chu S, Pritchard D E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 2631
[19] Wang L M, Zhang H, Li C Y, Zhao J M, Jia S T 2013 Acta. Phys. Sin. 62 013201 (in Chinese) [ 王丽梅, 张好, 李昌勇, 赵建明, 贾锁堂 2013 62 013201]
[20] Hiroki N 2012 Nonadiabatic Transition (World Scientific press)
[21] Overstreet K R, Schwettmann A, Tallant J, Booth D, Shaffer J P 2009 Nature Phys. 5 581
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