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In order to investigate the mechanism and regular pattern of metal magnetic memory (MMM) signal, from the angle of electron spin, the magnetomechanical model of MMM is set up, and the relationship between stress concentration state and self magnetic flux leakage (SMFL) signal is calculated by the plane wave and pseudo-potential method based on the density functional theory. The research results show that the fundamental reason for SMFL is lattice distortion induced by loads, and the theoretical calculations are in very good agreement with the experimental observations. The present work is helpful for testing the mechanism of MMM.
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Keywords:
- metal magnetic memory /
- first-principle /
- magnetic flux leakage signal
[1] Doubov A A 1997 Metal Science and Heat Treatment 39 401
[2] Doubov A A 1998 Welding in the World 41 196
[3] Doubov A A 2002 Welding in the World 46 317
[4] Doubov A A, Demine A, Milvaev A I 2002 Welding in the World 46 29
[5] Dong L H, Xu B S, Dong S Y, Chen Q Z, Wang Y Y, Zhang L 2005 J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 12 102
[6] Dubov A A 2011 Chem. Petrol. Engin. V47 837
[7] Wang X, Chen M, Xu B S 2007 China Mech. Eng. 18 1862
[8] Jiles D C 1999 J. Phys. D:Appl. Phys. 32 1945
[9] Goodman J B, Le Veque R J 1985 Math. Comput. 45 15
[10] Wan Q, Li S Z 2011 Nondestructive Testing 33 12 (in Chinese) [万强, 李斯忠 2011 无损检测 33 12]
[11] Wang Z X, Zhang W M, Liu H G 2008 Front. Mech. Eng. China 3 222
[12] Hu F X, Shen B G, Chen J C, Guo H Q 1991 Acta Phys. Sin. 40 2006 (in Chinese) [胡凤霞, 沈宝根, 陈金昌, 郭慧群 1991 40 2006]
[13] Segall M D, Lindan P L D, Probert M J, Pickard C J, Hasnip P J, Clark S J, Payne M C 2002 J. Phys.:Cond. Matter 14 2717
[14] Holzmann M, Bernu B, Olevanol V 2009 Phys. Rev. B 9 1308
[15] Ceperley D M, Alder B J 1980 Phys. Rev. Lett. 45 566
[16] Perdew J P, Zunger A 1981 Phys. Rev. B 23 5048
[17] Fu H, Zunger A 1997 Phys. Rev. B 55 1642
[18] Perdew J P, Chevary J A, Vosko S H, Jackson K A, Pederson M R, Singh D J 1992 Phys. Rev. B 46 6671
[19] Lee P H, Xiao Z R, Chen K L, Chen Y, Kao S W, Chin T S 2009 Physica B 404 1989
[20] Hu Y P, Ping K B, Yan Z J, Yang W, Gong C W 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 107504 (in Chinese) [胡玉平, 平凯斌, 闫志杰, 杨雯, 宫长伟 2011 60 107504]
[21] Lide D R 1992 CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physies (Florida:CRC Press)
[22] Ma H F 2007 Ph. D. Dissertation (Chengdu:Xinan Jiaotong University) (in Chinese) [麻焕峰 2007 博士学位论文 (成都:西南交通大学)]
[23] Kittel C 1976 Introduction to Solid State Physics (5th Ed.) (NewYork:Wiley)
[24] Wijs G A D, Kresse G 1998 Nature 392 805
[25] Busehow K H J 1977 Rep. Prog. Phys. 40 1179
[26] Bloch F Z 1929 Physica 57 545
[27] Rahman G, Kim I G, Freeman A J 2010 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322 3153
[28] Liu X H, Lin J B, Liu Y H, Jin Y J 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 107104 (in Chinese) [刘新浩, 林景波, 刘艳辉, 金迎九 2011 60 107104]
[29] Sun B, Liu S J, Duan S Q, Zhu W J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 1598 (in Chinese)[孙博, 刘绍军, 段素青, 祝文军 2007 56 1598]
[30] Gao T H, Lu D M, Wu S Q, Zhu Z Z 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 047502 (in Chinese) [高潭华, 卢道明, 吴顺情, 朱梓忠 2011 60 047502]
[31] Wan J F, Chen S P, Fan K N 2000 Chin. J. Atom. Molecul. Phys. 17 629 (in Chinese) [万见锋, 陈世朴, 范康年 2000 原子与分子 17 629]
[32] Liu J, Liu Y, Chen X M, Dong H N 2009 Acta Phys. Chem. Sin. 25 107 (in Chinese) [刘 俊, 刘宇, 陈希明, 董会宁 2009 物理化学学报 25 107]
[33] Gao T H, Wu S Q, Zhu Z Z 2011 J. Xiamen Univ. 50 674 (in Chinese) [高潭华, 吴顺情, 朱梓忠 2011 厦门大学学报 50 674]
[34] Stoner E C 1936 Proc. Roy. Soc. A 154 656
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[1] Doubov A A 1997 Metal Science and Heat Treatment 39 401
[2] Doubov A A 1998 Welding in the World 41 196
[3] Doubov A A 2002 Welding in the World 46 317
[4] Doubov A A, Demine A, Milvaev A I 2002 Welding in the World 46 29
[5] Dong L H, Xu B S, Dong S Y, Chen Q Z, Wang Y Y, Zhang L 2005 J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 12 102
[6] Dubov A A 2011 Chem. Petrol. Engin. V47 837
[7] Wang X, Chen M, Xu B S 2007 China Mech. Eng. 18 1862
[8] Jiles D C 1999 J. Phys. D:Appl. Phys. 32 1945
[9] Goodman J B, Le Veque R J 1985 Math. Comput. 45 15
[10] Wan Q, Li S Z 2011 Nondestructive Testing 33 12 (in Chinese) [万强, 李斯忠 2011 无损检测 33 12]
[11] Wang Z X, Zhang W M, Liu H G 2008 Front. Mech. Eng. China 3 222
[12] Hu F X, Shen B G, Chen J C, Guo H Q 1991 Acta Phys. Sin. 40 2006 (in Chinese) [胡凤霞, 沈宝根, 陈金昌, 郭慧群 1991 40 2006]
[13] Segall M D, Lindan P L D, Probert M J, Pickard C J, Hasnip P J, Clark S J, Payne M C 2002 J. Phys.:Cond. Matter 14 2717
[14] Holzmann M, Bernu B, Olevanol V 2009 Phys. Rev. B 9 1308
[15] Ceperley D M, Alder B J 1980 Phys. Rev. Lett. 45 566
[16] Perdew J P, Zunger A 1981 Phys. Rev. B 23 5048
[17] Fu H, Zunger A 1997 Phys. Rev. B 55 1642
[18] Perdew J P, Chevary J A, Vosko S H, Jackson K A, Pederson M R, Singh D J 1992 Phys. Rev. B 46 6671
[19] Lee P H, Xiao Z R, Chen K L, Chen Y, Kao S W, Chin T S 2009 Physica B 404 1989
[20] Hu Y P, Ping K B, Yan Z J, Yang W, Gong C W 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 107504 (in Chinese) [胡玉平, 平凯斌, 闫志杰, 杨雯, 宫长伟 2011 60 107504]
[21] Lide D R 1992 CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physies (Florida:CRC Press)
[22] Ma H F 2007 Ph. D. Dissertation (Chengdu:Xinan Jiaotong University) (in Chinese) [麻焕峰 2007 博士学位论文 (成都:西南交通大学)]
[23] Kittel C 1976 Introduction to Solid State Physics (5th Ed.) (NewYork:Wiley)
[24] Wijs G A D, Kresse G 1998 Nature 392 805
[25] Busehow K H J 1977 Rep. Prog. Phys. 40 1179
[26] Bloch F Z 1929 Physica 57 545
[27] Rahman G, Kim I G, Freeman A J 2010 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 322 3153
[28] Liu X H, Lin J B, Liu Y H, Jin Y J 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 107104 (in Chinese) [刘新浩, 林景波, 刘艳辉, 金迎九 2011 60 107104]
[29] Sun B, Liu S J, Duan S Q, Zhu W J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 1598 (in Chinese)[孙博, 刘绍军, 段素青, 祝文军 2007 56 1598]
[30] Gao T H, Lu D M, Wu S Q, Zhu Z Z 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 047502 (in Chinese) [高潭华, 卢道明, 吴顺情, 朱梓忠 2011 60 047502]
[31] Wan J F, Chen S P, Fan K N 2000 Chin. J. Atom. Molecul. Phys. 17 629 (in Chinese) [万见锋, 陈世朴, 范康年 2000 原子与分子 17 629]
[32] Liu J, Liu Y, Chen X M, Dong H N 2009 Acta Phys. Chem. Sin. 25 107 (in Chinese) [刘 俊, 刘宇, 陈希明, 董会宁 2009 物理化学学报 25 107]
[33] Gao T H, Wu S Q, Zhu Z Z 2011 J. Xiamen Univ. 50 674 (in Chinese) [高潭华, 吴顺情, 朱梓忠 2011 厦门大学学报 50 674]
[34] Stoner E C 1936 Proc. Roy. Soc. A 154 656
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