Acoustic focusing by thermoacoustic phased array

Liu Chen; Sun Hong-Xiang; Yuan Shou-Qi; Xia Jian-Ping; Qian Jiao

doi:10.7498/aps.66.154302

Abstract

Broadband acoustic focusing effect based on a thermoacoustic phased array is studied. In this work, according to the relationship between the sound velocity and the temperature, a new type of a thermoacoustic phase control unit is designed by using air with different temperatures surrounded by rigid insulated boundaries and thermal insulation films. The acoustic wave velocity could be adjusted by changing the temperature of air in the unit, and the transmitted and reflected acoustic phase delays can cover the whole 2 interval. On the basis of this thermoacoustic phased array, we design four different types of acoustic focusing lenses. By using eight or two kinds of such units, we realize the transmitted and reflected acoustic focusing effect, respectively. The results show that the thermoacoustic phased array lens has a good focusing performance in a frequency range of 4.0-15.0 kHz. In addition, the center intensity of the focal spot is much greater in the focusing lens with eight phase units, and the design method is simpler and more robust in the focusing lens with two phase units. Compared with other types of focusing lenses, the proposed focusing lens based on the thermoacoustic phased array has the advantages of broad bandwidth, high focusing performance and simple designed method. The results provide a theoretical basis and experimental reference for designing the broadband thermoacoustic phased array devices and new types of acoustic focusing lenses.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;
2.
State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Corresponding author: Sun Hong-Xiang, jsdxshx@ujs.edu.cn;Shouqiy@ujs.edu.cn ; Yuan Shou-Qi, jsdxshx@ujs.edu.cn;Shouqiy@ujs.edu.cn ;

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11404147),the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51239005),the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No.BK20140519),and the Jiangsu Qing Lan Project,China.

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Cited By

[1]	Zhao J J, Ye H P, Huang K, Chen Z N, Li B W, Qiu C W 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 6257
[2]	Gu Y, Cheng Y, Liu X J 2015 Appl. Phys. Lett. 107 133503
[3]	Xia J P, Sun H X 2015 Appl. Phys. Lett. 106 063505
[4]	Zheng L, Guo J Z 2016 Acta Phys. Sin. 65 044305 (in Chinese) [郑莉, 郭建中 2016 65 044305]
[5]	Deng K, Ding Y Q, He Z J, Zhao H P, Shi J, Liu Z Y 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 185505
[6]	Lin S C S, Huang T J, Sun J H, Wu T T 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 094302
[7]	Martin T P, Layman C N, Moore K M, Orris G J 2012 Phys. Rev. B 85 161103
[8]	Torrent D, Snchez-Dehesa J 2007 New J. Phys. 9 323
[9]	Peng S S, He Z J, Jia H, Zhang A Q, Qiu C Y, Ke M Z, Liu Z Y 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 263502
[10]	Zhang S, Yin L L, Fang N 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 194301
[11]	Zigoneanu L, Popa B I, Cummer S A 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 024305
[12]	Li Y, Liang B, Tao X, Zhu X F, Zou X Y, Cheng J C 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 233508
[13]	Wang W Q, Xie Y B, Konneker A, Popa B I, Cummer S A 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 101904
[14]	Yuan B G, Cheng Y, Liu X J 2015 Appl. Phys. Express 8 027301
[15]	Lu G X, Ding E L, Wang Y Y, Ping X Y, Cui J, Liu X Z, Liu X J 2017 Appl. Phys. Lett. 110 123507
[16]	Mei J, Wu Y 2014 New J. Phys. 16 123007
[17]	Jahdali R A, Wu Y 2016 Appl. Phys. Lett. 108 031902
[18]	Xia J P, Sun H X, Cheng Q, Xu Z, Chen H, Yuan S Q, Zhang S Y, Ge Y, Guan Y J 2016 Appl. Phys. Express 9 057301
[19]	Guan Y J, Sun H X, Liu S S, Yuan S Q, Xia J P, Ge Y 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 104302
[20]	Li Y, Liang B, Gu Z M, Zou X Y, Cheng J C 2013 Sci. Rep. 3 2546
[21]	Zhu Y F, Zou X Y, Li R Q, Jiang X, Tu J, Liang B, Cheng J C 2015 Sci. Rep. 5 10966
[22]	Tang K, Qiu C Y, Ke M Z, Lu J Y, Ye Y T, Liu Z Y 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 6517
[23]	Wang X P, Wan L L, Chen T N, Song A L, Wang F 2016 J. Appl. Phys. 120 014902
[24]	Gao H, Gu Z M, Liang B, Zou X Y, Yang J, Yang J, Cheng J C 2016 Appl. Phys. Lett. 108 073501
[25]	Tian Y, Wei Q, Cheng Y, Xu Z, Liu X J 2015 Appl. Phys. Lett. 107 221906
[26]	Fan X D, Zhu Y F, Liang B, Yang J, Cheng J C 2016 Appl. Phys. Lett. 109 243501
[27]	Yu N, Genevet P, Kats M A, Aieta F, Tetienne J P, Capasso F, Gaburro Z 2011 Science 334 333
[28]	Dehesa J S, Angelov M I, Cervera F, Cai L W 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 95 204102
[29]	Ge Y, Sun H X, Liu C, Qian J, Yuan S Q, Xia J P, Guan Y J, Zhang S Y 2016 Appl. Phys. Express 9 066701
[30]	Liu C, Sun H X, Yuan S Q, Xia J P 2016 Acta Phys. Sin. 65 044303 (in Chinese) [刘宸, 孙宏祥, 袁寿其, 夏建平 2016 65 044303]
[31]	Garcia-Chocano V M, Torrent D, Sanchez-Dehesa J 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 084103
[32]	Qian F, Zhao P, Quan L, Liu X Z, Gong X F 2014 Europhys. Lett. 107 34009
[33]	Guan Y J, Sun H X, Xia J P, Yuan S Q 2017 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 50 165102

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Vol. 66, Issue 15 - 2017-08-05

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