Source ranging based on frequency band decomposition and distance weighting using a single acoustic vector sensor in shallow water

Zhu Liang-Ming; Li Feng-Hua; Sun Mei; Chen De-Sheng

doi:10.7498/aps.64.154303

Abstract

A novel method is proposed for the passive source range estimation based on union processing of pressure and particle horizontal velocity. Autocorrelation functions’ warping spectra of pressure and particle velocities have frequency invariability. The spectra of the warped autocorrelation functions of pressure and particle horizontal velocity have the same line spectrum feature, while the spectrum of the warped autocorrelation function of particle vertical velocity possesses both line and broadband spectrum features. Moreover, the warped autocorrelation function’s spectrum of particle vertical velocity has more peaks, and the peak width is broader than those of pressure and particle horizontal velocity. In this paper, source ranges are estimated based on frequency band decomposition and distance weighting, and a guided source with a known range is employed to provide the crucial frequency invariant features. Experimental data in shallow water with an iso-speed profile are used to verify the approach which can reasonably estimate source ranges with the relative errors of the source ranging basically less than 7%. This method can effectively reduce the mainlobe width and background level of the cost function, and can significantly improve the resolution of source range estimation, compared with the results of conventional source ranging approach that uses a single pressure hydrophone.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
State Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2.
College of Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3.
School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Taishan University, Taian 271021, China
Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11125420), and the Doctoral Fund of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. BS2012HZ015).

References

[1]	Thode A M, Kuperman W A, D’Spain G L, Hodgkiss W S 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107 278
[2]	Gao D Z, Wang N, Wang H Z 2010 J. Comput. Acoust. 18 245
[3]	Zhao Z D, Wang N, Gao D Z 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 064301
[4]	Paulo F, Orlando R, Paulo S, Emanuel E, Sergio M J 2013 Sensors 13 8856
[5]	Thode A M 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107 278
[6]	Touze G L, Nicolas B, Mars J I, Lacoume J 2009 IEEE Trans. Signal Processing 57 1783
[7]	Niu H Q, Zhang R H, Li Z L 2014 Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 57 424
[8]	Niu H Q, Zhang R H, Li Z L 2014 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 136 53
[9]	Qi Y B, Zhou S H, Zhang R H, Zhang B, Ren Y 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 044303 (in Chinese) [戚聿波, 周士弘, 张仁和, 张波, 任云 2014 63 044303]
[10]	Bonnel J, Gervaise C, Roux P, Nicolas B, Mars J I 2011 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 130 61
[11]	Bonnel J, Gervaise C, Nicolas B, Mars J I 2012 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131 1191
[12]	Bonnel J, Dosso S E, Chapman N 2013 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 134 120
[13]	Niu H Q, ZHang R H, Li Z L, Guo Y G, He L 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 084301
[14]	Zhou S H, Qi Y B, Ren Y 2014 Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 57 225
[15]	Lopatka M, Touze G L, Nicolas B, Cristol X, Mars J I, Fattaccioli D 2010 EURASIP Journal on Advanced Signal Processing 2010 304103
[16]	Qi Y B, Zhou S H, Zhang R H, Ren Y 2015 J. Comput. Acoust. 23 1550003
[17]	Zhou S H, Qi Y B, Ren Y, He L 2013 Sci. Sin. Phys. Mech. Astron. 43 68 (in Chinese) [周士弘, 牛海强, 任云, 何利 2013 中国科学:物理学力学天文学 43 68]
[18]	Zhang R H, Li F H 1999 Science in China (Series A) 29 241 (in Chinese) [张仁和, 李风华 1999 中国科学(A辑) 29 241]

Cited By

[1]	Thode A M, Kuperman W A, D’Spain G L, Hodgkiss W S 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107 278
[2]	Gao D Z, Wang N, Wang H Z 2010 J. Comput. Acoust. 18 245
[3]	Zhao Z D, Wang N, Gao D Z 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 064301
[4]	Paulo F, Orlando R, Paulo S, Emanuel E, Sergio M J 2013 Sensors 13 8856
[5]	Thode A M 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107 278
[6]	Touze G L, Nicolas B, Mars J I, Lacoume J 2009 IEEE Trans. Signal Processing 57 1783
[7]	Niu H Q, Zhang R H, Li Z L 2014 Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 57 424
[8]	Niu H Q, Zhang R H, Li Z L 2014 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 136 53
[9]	Qi Y B, Zhou S H, Zhang R H, Zhang B, Ren Y 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 044303 (in Chinese) [戚聿波, 周士弘, 张仁和, 张波, 任云 2014 63 044303]
[10]	Bonnel J, Gervaise C, Roux P, Nicolas B, Mars J I 2011 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 130 61
[11]	Bonnel J, Gervaise C, Nicolas B, Mars J I 2012 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131 1191
[12]	Bonnel J, Dosso S E, Chapman N 2013 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 134 120
[13]	Niu H Q, ZHang R H, Li Z L, Guo Y G, He L 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 084301
[14]	Zhou S H, Qi Y B, Ren Y 2014 Sci. China-Phys. Mech. Astron. 57 225
[15]	Lopatka M, Touze G L, Nicolas B, Cristol X, Mars J I, Fattaccioli D 2010 EURASIP Journal on Advanced Signal Processing 2010 304103
[16]	Qi Y B, Zhou S H, Zhang R H, Ren Y 2015 J. Comput. Acoust. 23 1550003
[17]	Zhou S H, Qi Y B, Ren Y, He L 2013 Sci. Sin. Phys. Mech. Astron. 43 68 (in Chinese) [周士弘, 牛海强, 任云, 何利 2013 中国科学:物理学力学天文学 43 68]
[18]	Zhang R H, Li F H 1999 Science in China (Series A) 29 241 (in Chinese) [张仁和, 李风华 1999 中国科学(A辑) 29 241]

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