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A series of white organic electroluminescent devices with a quantum well structure were fabricated based on a new type of organic metal complex bis(2-(4-trifluoromethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazolate) zinc (Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2) by electroplex at NPB/Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2 interface. The results show that the introduction of the hetero-junction quantum well structure can increase effectively the efficiency of electroplex emission, color rendering index(CRI),and the color coordination stability. The optimized device ITO/NPB (60 nm)/Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2(3.0 nm)/NPB (4.0 nm)i> /Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2(30 nm) /Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF(1.5 nm)/Al(150 nm) is obtained with color coordinates of (0.324, 0.337), the highest CRI of 92.5, a maximal brightness of 2013 cd/m2, and a maximal efficiency of 1.03 cd/A,. This device shows very high color stability when the driving voltage is varied from 10 V to 14 V.
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Keywords:
- bis(2-(4-trifluoromethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazolate) zinc /
- electroplex /
- white light /
[1] Reineke S, Lindner F, Schwartz G, Seidler N, Walzer K, Lüssem B, Leo L 2009 Nature 459 234
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[14] Yang S, Zhang X, Hou Y, Deng Z, Xu X 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 096101
[15] Zhang W, Yu J S, Huang J, Jiang Y D, Zhang Q, Cao K L 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 047802
[16] Xu B S, Xu H X, Fang X H, Chen L Q, Wang H, Hao Y Y2009 China Patent 200910073701.7
[17] Hao Y Y, Meng W X, Xu H X, Wang H, Liu X G, Xu B S 2010 Org. Electron. 12 136
[18] Song S F, Zhao D W, Xu Z, Xu X R 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3499 (in Chinese) [宋淑芳、 赵德威、 徐 征、 徐叙瑢 2007 56 3499]
[19] Fujita S, Nakazawa T, Asano M 2000 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 5301
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[1] Reineke S, Lindner F, Schwartz G, Seidler N, Walzer K, Lüssem B, Leo L 2009 Nature 459 234
[2] Sun Y, Giebink N C, Kanno H, Ma B, Thompson M E, Forrest S R 2006 Nature 440 908
[3] Wang Q, Ding J, Ma D, Cheng Y, Wang L, Wang F 2009 Adv. Mater. 21 2397
[4] Wu X M, Hua Y L, Yin S G, Zhang G H, Hui J L, Zhang L J, Wang Y, 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1150 (in Chinese)[吴晓明、华玉林、 印寿根、 张国辉、 惠娟利、 张丽娟、 王 宇2008 57 1150]
[5] Wang B Z, Zhang A Q, Wu H B, Yang W, Wen S S 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 4240 (in Chinese)[王保争、张安琪、吴宏滨、杨 伟、文尚胜2010 59 4240]
[6] Cocchi M, Kalinowski J, Murphy L, Williams J A G, Fattori V 2010 Org. Electron. 11 388
[7] Kalinowski J, Cocchi M, Virgili D, Fattori V, Williams J A G 2007 Adv. Mater. 19 4000
[8] Chen S F, Wu Z J, Zhao Y, Li C N, Hou J Y, Liu S Y 2005 Org. Electron. 6 111
[9] Zhu J Z, Li W L, Han L L, Chu B, Zhang G, Yang D F, Chen Y R, Su Z S, Wang J B, Wu S H, Tsuboi T 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 2946
[10] Yang S, Jiang M 2009 Chem. Phys. Lett. 484 54
[11] Zhu H, Xu Z, Zhang F, Zhao S, Wang Z,Song D2009 Synth. Met. 159 2458
[12] Finlayson C E, Kim J S, Liddell M J, Friend R H, Jung S H, Grimsdale A C, Müllen K 2008 J. Chem. Phys. 128 044703
[13] Yang C C, Hsu C J, Chou P T, Cheng H C, Su Y O, Leung M K 2010 J. Phys. Chem. B 114 756
[14] Yang S, Zhang X, Hou Y, Deng Z, Xu X 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 096101
[15] Zhang W, Yu J S, Huang J, Jiang Y D, Zhang Q, Cao K L 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 047802
[16] Xu B S, Xu H X, Fang X H, Chen L Q, Wang H, Hao Y Y2009 China Patent 200910073701.7
[17] Hao Y Y, Meng W X, Xu H X, Wang H, Liu X G, Xu B S 2010 Org. Electron. 12 136
[18] Song S F, Zhao D W, Xu Z, Xu X R 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3499 (in Chinese) [宋淑芳、 赵德威、 徐 征、 徐叙瑢 2007 56 3499]
[19] Fujita S, Nakazawa T, Asano M 2000 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 5301
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