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The electrical anisotropy in the crust and the upper mantle is the main link among geoelectrical model, underlying structure, and tectonic model. In recent years, great attention was paid to this phenomenon, which promotes the new research towards the structure model of electrical anisotropy and inversion theory. According to the Marquardt's inversion theory, in the paper we first improve the weighting factor and apply it to the apparent resistivity and impedance phase joint inversion. Then, the detailed example analysis of them proves the corrctness of the mentioned theory. Additionally, the processing and the interpretation of the measured magnetotelluric data in northwest of china not only indicate the practicability of the theory, but also provide a new method for the future research of deep electrical structures.
[1] Karato S 1990 Nature 347 272
[2] Mareschal M, Kellett R L, Kurtz R D, Ludden J N, Ji S, Bailey R C 1995 Nature 375 134
[3] Bahr K, Duba A 2000 Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 178
[4] Bahr K, Simpson F 2002 Science 295 1270
[5] Huang X, Xu Y, Karato S I 2005 Nature 434 746
[6] Wannamaker P E 2005 Surv. Geophys. 26 733
[7] Peng Y J, Huang Z X, Su W, Zheng Y J 2007 Chinese J. Geophys. 50 752 (in Chinese) [彭艳菊, 黄忠贤, 苏伟, 郑月军 2007 地球 50 752]
[8] Wu J, Gao Y, Chen Y T, Huang J L 2007 Chinese J. Geophys. 50 209 (in Chinese) [吴晶, 高原, 陈运泰, 黄金莉 2007 地球 50 209]
[9] Chang L J, Wang C Y, Ding Z F, Zhou M D, Yang J S, Xu Z Q, Jiang X D, Zheng X F 2008 Chinese J. Geophys. 51 431 (in Chinese) [常利军, 王椿镛, 丁志峰, 周民都, 杨建思, 徐智强, 姜旭东, 郑秀芬 2008 地球 51 431]
[10] Zhao G Z, Tang J, Zhan Y, Chen X B, Zhuo X J, Wang J J, Xuan F, Deng Q H, Zhao J M 2004 Science in China D 34 908 (in Chinese) [赵国泽, 汤吉, 詹艳, 陈小斌, 卓贤军, 王继军, 宣飞, 邓前辉, 赵俊猛 2004 中国科学(D) 34 908]
[11] Yu P, Wu J S, Wang J L, Zhang X B, Zhang Z Q, Yao B H 2008 Chinese J. Geophys. 51 503 (in Chinese) [于鹏, 吴健生, 王家林, 张新兵, 章振铨, 姚保华 2008 地球 51 503]
[12] Jin S, Wei W B, Ye G F, Deng M, Tan H D, Martyn Unsworth 2009 Chinese J. Geophys. 52 2666 (in Chinese) [金胜, 魏文博, 叶高峰, 邓明, 谭捍东, Martyn Unsworth 2009 地球 52 2666]
[13] O'Brien D P, Morrison H F 1967 Geophysics 32 668
[14] Reddy I K, Rankin D 1971 Geophysical Prospecting 19 84
[15] Loewenthal D, Landisman M 1973 Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society 35 195
[16] Abramovici F 1974 Geophysics 39 56
[17] Dekker D L, Hastie L M 1980 Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society 61 11
[18] Pek J, Santos F A M 2002 Computers and Geosciences 28 939
[19] Abramovici F, Shoham Y 1977 Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc. 50 55
[20] Regis C R T, Rijo L 1997 Extended Abstracts Book 50th IC Soc. Bras. Geof. Ed., Brazil 2 673
[21] Regis C R T, Rijo L 2000 Abstracts Book 15thWorkshop on Electromagnetic Induction in the Earth Cabo Frio Brazil 47
[22] Pek J, Santos F A M 2006 Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 158 139
[23] Lin C Y, Wu Y X, Yang C F, Chen J Y 1996 Chinese J. Geophys. 39 342 (in Chinese) [林长佑, 武玉霞, 杨长福, 陈军营 1996 地球 39 342]
[24] Chen L S, Wang G E 1990 Magnetotelluric sounding method (Beijing: Geological Publishing House) (in Chinese) [陈乐寿, 王光锷 1990 大地电磁测深法 (北京: 地质出版社)]
[25] Jin G W 1987 Seismology and Geology 9 81 (in Chinese) [晋光文 1987 地震地质 9 81]
[26] Wei W B, Jin S, Ye G F, Deng M, Tan H D, Martyn Unsworth, Alan G Jones, John Booker, Shenghui Li 2006 Chinese J. Geophys. 49 1215 (in Chinese) [魏文博, 金胜, 叶高峰, 邓明, 谭捍东, Martyn Unsworth, Alan G. Jones, John Booker, Shenghui Li 2006 地球 49 1215]
[27] Jin S, Ye G F, Wei W B, Deng M, Martyn Unsworth 2006 Earth Science Frontiers 13 408 (in Chinese) [金胜, 叶高峰, 魏文博, 邓明, Martyn Unsworth 2006 地学前缘 13 408]
[28] Tan H D, Wei W B, Martyn Unsworth, Deng M, Jin S 2004 Chinese J. Geophys. 47 685 (in Chinese) [谭捍东, 魏文博, Martyn Unsworth, 邓明, 金胜 2004 地球 47 685]
[29] Ma X B, Kong X R, Liu H B, Yan Y L 2001 Science in China. D 31 72 (in Chinese) [马晓冰, 孔祥儒, 刘宏兵, 闫永利 2001 中国科学(D) 31 72]
[30] Ma X B, Kong X R, Liu H B, Yan Y L 2005 Chinese J. Geophys. 48 689 (in Chinese) [马晓冰, 孔祥儒, 刘宏兵, 闫永利 2005 地球 48 689]
[31] Tang J, Zhan Y, Zhao G Z, Deng Q H, Wang J J, Chen X B, Zhao J M, Xuan F 2005 Chinese J. Geophys. 48 1205 (in Chinese) [ 汤吉, 詹艳, 赵国泽, 邓前辉, 王继军, 陈小斌, 赵俊猛, 宣飞 2005 地球 48 1205]
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[1] Karato S 1990 Nature 347 272
[2] Mareschal M, Kellett R L, Kurtz R D, Ludden J N, Ji S, Bailey R C 1995 Nature 375 134
[3] Bahr K, Duba A 2000 Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 178
[4] Bahr K, Simpson F 2002 Science 295 1270
[5] Huang X, Xu Y, Karato S I 2005 Nature 434 746
[6] Wannamaker P E 2005 Surv. Geophys. 26 733
[7] Peng Y J, Huang Z X, Su W, Zheng Y J 2007 Chinese J. Geophys. 50 752 (in Chinese) [彭艳菊, 黄忠贤, 苏伟, 郑月军 2007 地球 50 752]
[8] Wu J, Gao Y, Chen Y T, Huang J L 2007 Chinese J. Geophys. 50 209 (in Chinese) [吴晶, 高原, 陈运泰, 黄金莉 2007 地球 50 209]
[9] Chang L J, Wang C Y, Ding Z F, Zhou M D, Yang J S, Xu Z Q, Jiang X D, Zheng X F 2008 Chinese J. Geophys. 51 431 (in Chinese) [常利军, 王椿镛, 丁志峰, 周民都, 杨建思, 徐智强, 姜旭东, 郑秀芬 2008 地球 51 431]
[10] Zhao G Z, Tang J, Zhan Y, Chen X B, Zhuo X J, Wang J J, Xuan F, Deng Q H, Zhao J M 2004 Science in China D 34 908 (in Chinese) [赵国泽, 汤吉, 詹艳, 陈小斌, 卓贤军, 王继军, 宣飞, 邓前辉, 赵俊猛 2004 中国科学(D) 34 908]
[11] Yu P, Wu J S, Wang J L, Zhang X B, Zhang Z Q, Yao B H 2008 Chinese J. Geophys. 51 503 (in Chinese) [于鹏, 吴健生, 王家林, 张新兵, 章振铨, 姚保华 2008 地球 51 503]
[12] Jin S, Wei W B, Ye G F, Deng M, Tan H D, Martyn Unsworth 2009 Chinese J. Geophys. 52 2666 (in Chinese) [金胜, 魏文博, 叶高峰, 邓明, 谭捍东, Martyn Unsworth 2009 地球 52 2666]
[13] O'Brien D P, Morrison H F 1967 Geophysics 32 668
[14] Reddy I K, Rankin D 1971 Geophysical Prospecting 19 84
[15] Loewenthal D, Landisman M 1973 Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society 35 195
[16] Abramovici F 1974 Geophysics 39 56
[17] Dekker D L, Hastie L M 1980 Geophysical Journal Royal Astronomical Society 61 11
[18] Pek J, Santos F A M 2002 Computers and Geosciences 28 939
[19] Abramovici F, Shoham Y 1977 Geophys. J. R. Astr. Soc. 50 55
[20] Regis C R T, Rijo L 1997 Extended Abstracts Book 50th IC Soc. Bras. Geof. Ed., Brazil 2 673
[21] Regis C R T, Rijo L 2000 Abstracts Book 15thWorkshop on Electromagnetic Induction in the Earth Cabo Frio Brazil 47
[22] Pek J, Santos F A M 2006 Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 158 139
[23] Lin C Y, Wu Y X, Yang C F, Chen J Y 1996 Chinese J. Geophys. 39 342 (in Chinese) [林长佑, 武玉霞, 杨长福, 陈军营 1996 地球 39 342]
[24] Chen L S, Wang G E 1990 Magnetotelluric sounding method (Beijing: Geological Publishing House) (in Chinese) [陈乐寿, 王光锷 1990 大地电磁测深法 (北京: 地质出版社)]
[25] Jin G W 1987 Seismology and Geology 9 81 (in Chinese) [晋光文 1987 地震地质 9 81]
[26] Wei W B, Jin S, Ye G F, Deng M, Tan H D, Martyn Unsworth, Alan G Jones, John Booker, Shenghui Li 2006 Chinese J. Geophys. 49 1215 (in Chinese) [魏文博, 金胜, 叶高峰, 邓明, 谭捍东, Martyn Unsworth, Alan G. Jones, John Booker, Shenghui Li 2006 地球 49 1215]
[27] Jin S, Ye G F, Wei W B, Deng M, Martyn Unsworth 2006 Earth Science Frontiers 13 408 (in Chinese) [金胜, 叶高峰, 魏文博, 邓明, Martyn Unsworth 2006 地学前缘 13 408]
[28] Tan H D, Wei W B, Martyn Unsworth, Deng M, Jin S 2004 Chinese J. Geophys. 47 685 (in Chinese) [谭捍东, 魏文博, Martyn Unsworth, 邓明, 金胜 2004 地球 47 685]
[29] Ma X B, Kong X R, Liu H B, Yan Y L 2001 Science in China. D 31 72 (in Chinese) [马晓冰, 孔祥儒, 刘宏兵, 闫永利 2001 中国科学(D) 31 72]
[30] Ma X B, Kong X R, Liu H B, Yan Y L 2005 Chinese J. Geophys. 48 689 (in Chinese) [马晓冰, 孔祥儒, 刘宏兵, 闫永利 2005 地球 48 689]
[31] Tang J, Zhan Y, Zhao G Z, Deng Q H, Wang J J, Chen X B, Zhao J M, Xuan F 2005 Chinese J. Geophys. 48 1205 (in Chinese) [ 汤吉, 詹艳, 赵国泽, 邓前辉, 王继军, 陈小斌, 赵俊猛, 宣飞 2005 地球 48 1205]
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