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A laser shadowgraphy system was built based on a Nd:YAG laser backlight with a half width of 9 ns and a wavelength of 532 nm. It has the capacity of time resolution and integration simultaneously during the laser lighting time by utilizing a streak camera and a commercial digital camera as the image recording devices. Experimental study of the insulated-ordinary mixed planar wire array Z pinches was carried out on the Qiangguang-I facility. Experimental results indicate that the expansion of corona plasma of the insulated tungsten wires is slower than that of ordinary wires over the ablation stage. Average velocities of the insulated wire and the ordinary wire located at the array outmost edge are 1.1×104 m·s-1 and 1.7×104 m·s-1 between t=44 ns and t=56 ns respectively. In the fastest implosion stage of 10 ns just before the stagnant time, the average imploding velocities were 5.5×105 m·s-1 and 9.3×105 m·s-1 respectively for the plasma on the insulted wires side and the ordinary wires side. The duration of stagnant stage on the insulated wires side is 5.9 ns, while it is 9.5 ns on the ordinary wires side. The collision boundary is deflected to the insulated wires side. A similar magneto Rayleigh-Taylor Instability structure can be observed on the both sides at the stagnant time.
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Keywords:
- streaked laser shadowgraphy /
- surface insulating /
- planar wire array /
- Z pinch
[1] Kantsyrev V L, Rudakov L I, Safronova A S, Fedin D A, Ivanov V V, Velikovich A L, Esaulov A A, Chuvatin A S, Williamson K, Quart N D, Nalajala V, Osborne G, Shrestha I, Yilmaz M F, Pokala S, Laca P J, Cowan T E 2006 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 34 2295
[2] Jones B, Ampleford D J, Vesey R A, Cuneo M E, Coverdale C A, Waisman E M, Jones M C, Fowler W E, Stygar W A, Serrano J D, Vigil M P, Esaulov A A, Kantsyrev V L, Safronova A S, Williamson K M, Chuvatin A S, Rudakov L I 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 125001
[3] Sarkisov G S, Rosenthal S E, Struve K W, McDaniel D H 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 035004
[4] Sarkisov G S, Rosenthal S E, Struve K W 2008 Phys. Rev. E 77 056406
[5] Stephens J, Neuber A, Kistiansen M 2012 Phys. Plasmas 19 032702
[6] Sheng L, Li Y, Hei D W, Yuan Y, Peng B D, Wang L P, Li M, Zhang M, Wei F L, Zhao J Z 2014 High Power Laser Particle Beams 26 075003 (in Chinese) [盛亮, 李阳, 黑东炜, 袁媛, 彭博栋, 王亮平, 李沫, 张美, 魏福利, 赵吉祯 2014 强激光与粒子束 26 075003]
[7] Wang C, Zheng W D, Fang Z H, Sun J R, Wang W, Xiong J, Fu S Z, Gu Y, Wang S J, Qiao X M, Zhang G P 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 4767 (in Chinese) [王琛, 郑无敌, 方智恒, 孙今人, 王伟, 熊俊, 傅思祖, 顾援, 王世绩, 乔秀梅, 张国平 2010 59 4767]
[8] Liu Y Q, Zhao X S, Lei H L, Xie D, Gao D Z 2010 High Power Laser Particle Beams 22 2880 (in Chinese) [刘元琼, 赵学森, 雷海乐, 谢端, 高党忠 2010 强激光与粒子束 22 2880]
[9] Chen F X, Feng J H, Li L B, Yang J L, Zhou L, Xu R K, Xu Z P 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 045204 (in Chinese) [陈法新, 冯璟华, 李林波, 杨建伦, 周林, 徐荣昆, 许泽平 2013 62 045204]
[10] Esaulov A A, Velikovich A L, Kantsyrev V L, Mehlhorn T A, Cuneo M E 2006 Phys. Plasmas 13 120701
[11] Sheng L, Wang L P, Wu J, Li Y, Peng B D, Zhang M 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 055202
[12] Hall G N, Chittenden J P, Bland S N, Lebedev S V, Bott S C, Jennings C, Palmer J B A, Suzuki-Vidal F 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 065003
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[1] Kantsyrev V L, Rudakov L I, Safronova A S, Fedin D A, Ivanov V V, Velikovich A L, Esaulov A A, Chuvatin A S, Williamson K, Quart N D, Nalajala V, Osborne G, Shrestha I, Yilmaz M F, Pokala S, Laca P J, Cowan T E 2006 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 34 2295
[2] Jones B, Ampleford D J, Vesey R A, Cuneo M E, Coverdale C A, Waisman E M, Jones M C, Fowler W E, Stygar W A, Serrano J D, Vigil M P, Esaulov A A, Kantsyrev V L, Safronova A S, Williamson K M, Chuvatin A S, Rudakov L I 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 125001
[3] Sarkisov G S, Rosenthal S E, Struve K W, McDaniel D H 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 035004
[4] Sarkisov G S, Rosenthal S E, Struve K W 2008 Phys. Rev. E 77 056406
[5] Stephens J, Neuber A, Kistiansen M 2012 Phys. Plasmas 19 032702
[6] Sheng L, Li Y, Hei D W, Yuan Y, Peng B D, Wang L P, Li M, Zhang M, Wei F L, Zhao J Z 2014 High Power Laser Particle Beams 26 075003 (in Chinese) [盛亮, 李阳, 黑东炜, 袁媛, 彭博栋, 王亮平, 李沫, 张美, 魏福利, 赵吉祯 2014 强激光与粒子束 26 075003]
[7] Wang C, Zheng W D, Fang Z H, Sun J R, Wang W, Xiong J, Fu S Z, Gu Y, Wang S J, Qiao X M, Zhang G P 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 4767 (in Chinese) [王琛, 郑无敌, 方智恒, 孙今人, 王伟, 熊俊, 傅思祖, 顾援, 王世绩, 乔秀梅, 张国平 2010 59 4767]
[8] Liu Y Q, Zhao X S, Lei H L, Xie D, Gao D Z 2010 High Power Laser Particle Beams 22 2880 (in Chinese) [刘元琼, 赵学森, 雷海乐, 谢端, 高党忠 2010 强激光与粒子束 22 2880]
[9] Chen F X, Feng J H, Li L B, Yang J L, Zhou L, Xu R K, Xu Z P 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 045204 (in Chinese) [陈法新, 冯璟华, 李林波, 杨建伦, 周林, 徐荣昆, 许泽平 2013 62 045204]
[10] Esaulov A A, Velikovich A L, Kantsyrev V L, Mehlhorn T A, Cuneo M E 2006 Phys. Plasmas 13 120701
[11] Sheng L, Wang L P, Wu J, Li Y, Peng B D, Zhang M 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 055202
[12] Hall G N, Chittenden J P, Bland S N, Lebedev S V, Bott S C, Jennings C, Palmer J B A, Suzuki-Vidal F 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 065003
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