铜锌锡硫薄膜材料及其器件应用研究进展

刘浩; 薛玉明; 乔在祥; 李微; 张超; 尹富红; 冯少君

doi:10.7498/aps.64.068801

摘要

铜锌锡硫薄膜材料组成元素储量丰富, 环境友好, 成本低廉, 成为最具前景的薄膜材料之一. 目前, Cu2ZnSn(S, Se)4 (CZTSSe)薄膜太阳电池的最高转换效率已经达到12.6%. 本文总结了Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS)的发展历史, 依次介绍了CZTS薄膜材料的结构特性、光学特性、电学特性、界面特性和Na对CZTS 薄膜的影响, 详细介绍了CZTS薄膜的制备方法及器件应用的最新研究进展, 总结了目前CZTS薄膜太阳电池发展中存在的问题, 展望了今后的研究方向.

关键词:

铜锌锡硫 /
特性 /
制备 /
器件

Abstract

Recently, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) has emerged as one of the most promising thin film materials due to its being environment friendly, abundant in storage and low cost. To date, solar cell with up to 12.6% efficiency have been reached with using Cu2ZnSn(S, Se)4 (CZTSSe) absorber by hydrazine solution method. In this paper, the structural, optical, electrical, interface layer properties of CZTS thin films are introduced and the effect of sodium diffusion on the CZTS thin film is also discussed. Furthermore, different methods to fabricate CZTS thin films and the corresponding device performances are discussed. Finally, the existing problems and future researches are summarized.

Keywords:

Cu2ZnSnS4 /
properties /
fabrication /
devices

作者及机构信息

1.
天津理工大学电子信息工程学院, 天津 300384;

2.
天津电源研究所, 天津 300384

基金项目: 国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号: 2012AA050701)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
School of Electronics Information Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China;

2.
Tianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300384, China

Funds: Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2012AA050701).

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施引文献

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