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Three quantum dialogue protocols with identification are proposed under the condition of collection noise. They are used to resist collective-dephasing noise, collective-rotation noise and both collective noises respectively. The two communication parties encode their own secret information into the quantum states with the generalized unitary transformation. Each communication party can deduce the secret message of his counterpart according to his secret message and the two quantum states (one is quantum state before being encoded, and the other is quantum state after being encoded), to achieve a quantum dialogue. It is important that our protocols all should be able to resist various attacks, such as disturbance attack, Trojan horse attack, intercept-resend attack and entanglement measure attack. Moreover, the efficiency and the information leakage of the proposed protocol are analyzed in detail.
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Keywords:
- collection noise /
- identification /
- quantum dialogue /
- without information leakage
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[19] Wen X J, Liu Y, Zhou N R 2007 Opt. Commun. 275 278
[20] Gao F, Guo F Z, Wen Q Y, Zhu F C 2008 Sci. China G: Phys. Mech. Astron. 51 559
[21] Gao G 2010 Opt. Commun. 283 2283
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[23] Gao G, Fang M, Wang Y, Zang D J 2011 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 50 3089
[24] Wang H, Zhang Y Q, Hu Y P 2012 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 52 1745
[25] Wang H, Zhang Y Q, Hu Y P, Tian Y L, Zhu Z C 2012 J. National Univ. Defense Technol. 34 10 (in Chinese) [王鹤, 张玉清, 胡予濮, 田养丽, 朱珍超 2012 国防科技大学学报 34 10]
[26] Hwang W Y 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 057901
[27] Yang J, Wang C, Zhang R 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 110306
[28] Li C Y, Zhou H Y, Wang Y, Deng F G 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1049
[29] Cai Q Y, Li B W 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 601
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[1] Beige A, Englert B G, Kurtsiefer C, Weinfurtet H 2002 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 35 407
[2] Boström K, Felbinger T 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 1879021
[3] Wojcik A 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 157901
[4] Cai Q Y 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 109801
[5] Cai Q Y, Li B W 2004 Phys. Rev. A 69 054301
[6] Deng F G, Long G L, Liu X S 2003 Phys. Rev. A 68 423171
[7] Zhou N R, Huang P, Liu Y, Gong L H 2008 Acta Sin. Quantum Opt. 14 388 (in Chinese) [周南润, 黄鹏, 刘晔, 龚黎华 2008 量子光学学报 14 388]
[8] Yi X J, Nie Y Y, Zhou N R, Huang Y B, Hong Z H 2008 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47 3401
[9] Yi X J, Nie Y Y, Zhou N R, Hong Z H, Li S S 2008 Commun. Theor. Phys. 50 81
[10] Chong S K, Hwang T 2011 Opt. Commun. 284 515
[11] Yang C W, Tsai C W, Hwang T 2011 Sci. China G: Phys. Mech. Astron. 54 496
[12] Gu B, Zhang C Y, Cheng G S, Huang Y G 2011 Sci. China G: Phys. Mech. Astron. 54 942
[13] Huang W, Wen Q Y, Jia H Y, Qin S J, Gao F 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 1003081
[14] Liu D, Chen J L, Jiang W 2012 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 51 2923
[15] Wang J, Chen H Q, Zhang Q, Tang C J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 673 (in Chinese) [王剑, 陈皇卿, 张权, 唐朝京 2007 56 673]
[16] Wang T Y, Qin S J, Wen Q Y, Zhu F C 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7452 (in Chinese) [王天银, 秦素娟, 温巧燕, 朱甫臣 2008 57 7452]
[17] Nguyen B A 2004 Phys. Lett. A 328 6
[18] Ji X, Zhang S 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 1418
[19] Wen X J, Liu Y, Zhou N R 2007 Opt. Commun. 275 278
[20] Gao F, Guo F Z, Wen Q Y, Zhu F C 2008 Sci. China G: Phys. Mech. Astron. 51 559
[21] Gao G 2010 Opt. Commun. 283 2283
[22] Shi G F 2010 Opt. Commun. 283 5275
[23] Gao G, Fang M, Wang Y, Zang D J 2011 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 50 3089
[24] Wang H, Zhang Y Q, Hu Y P 2012 Int. J. Theor. Phys. 52 1745
[25] Wang H, Zhang Y Q, Hu Y P, Tian Y L, Zhu Z C 2012 J. National Univ. Defense Technol. 34 10 (in Chinese) [王鹤, 张玉清, 胡予濮, 田养丽, 朱珍超 2012 国防科技大学学报 34 10]
[26] Hwang W Y 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 057901
[27] Yang J, Wang C, Zhang R 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 110306
[28] Li C Y, Zhou H Y, Wang Y, Deng F G 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1049
[29] Cai Q Y, Li B W 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 601
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