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Taking into account the interface scattering effect on each band (in-band interaction) and the interaction between the bands (inter-band interaction), within an extended Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk scattering formalism, we have studied the quasi-particle transport coefficients and the tunneling spectrum for quantum wire/iron-based superconductor junction of different types of two-level system by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. It has been shown that: 1) When the junction is in ballistic limit, the platform near zero bias of the s -wave tunneling spectroscopy will become a conductance peak as the inter-band interaction increases, while a dip occurs in s++ -wave tunneling spectroscopy, and the zero-bias conductance peak will be depressed for p-wave. 2) When the interface scattering effect is not zero, the peaks in the two energy gaps of both s -wave and s++ -wave iron-based superconductor will be depressed; as the inter-band interaction increases, the dip between the two peaks will increase, moreover, the value of zero-bias conductance peaks for p-wave will be lowered and the value of nonzero-bias conductance will be increased. 3) As the in-band interaction is increased, the self-conductance peak will become sharper, while the another conductance peak is not only lowered but also smoothed. These results will be helpful for clarifying the structure of the pair-potential in iron-based superconductor and distinguishing their types.
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Keywords:
- quantum wire /
- iron-based superconductors /
- tunneling spectroscopy /
- inter-band interaction
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[2] Kamihara Y, Watanabe T, Hirano M, Hosono H 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 3296
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[4] Ge Q Q, Ye Z R, Xu M, Zhang Y, Jiang J, Xie B P, Song Y, Jiang C L, Dai P C, Feng D L 2013 Phys. Rev. X 3 011020
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[8] Ding H 2008 Europhysics Letters. 83 47001
[9] Shimojima T, Sakaguchi F, Ishizaka K, Isida Y, Kiss T, Okawa M, Togashi T, Chen C T, Watanabe S, Arita M, Shimada K, Namatame H, Taniguchi M, Ohgushi K, Kasahara S, Terashima T, Shibauchi T, Matsuda Y, Chainani A, Shin S 2011 Science 332 564
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[14] Yamashita M, Senshu Y, Shibauchi T, Kasahara S, Hashimoto K, Watanabe D, Ikeda H, Shibauchi T, Vekhter I, Vorontsov A B, Matsuda Y 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 060507
[15] Hashimoto K, Kasahara S, Katsumate R, Mizukami Y, Yamashita M, Ikeda H, Terashima T, Carrington A, Matsuda Y, Shibauchi T 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 047003
[16] Zhang Y, Ye Z R, Ge Q Q, Chen F, Jiang J, Xu M, Xie B P, Feng D L 2012 Nature Physics 8 371
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[19] Wang F, Zhai H, Ran Y, Vishwanath A, Lee D H 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 047005
[20] Cvetkovic V, Tesanovic Z 2009 Europhys. Lett. 85 37002
[21] Kontani H, Onari S 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 157001
[22] Onari S, Kontani H 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 177001
[23] Saito T, Onair S, Kontani H 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 144510
[24] Patrick A L, Wen X G 2008 Phys. Rev. B 78 144517
[25] Sperstad I B, Linder J, Sudbo A 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 144507
[26] Nagai Y, Hayashi N 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 224508
[27] Onari S, Tanaka Y 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 174526
[28] Linder J, Sudbo A 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 020501
[29] Golubov A A, Brinkman A, Tanaka Y, Mazin I I, Dolgov O V 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 077003
[30] Burmistrova A V, Devyatov I A 2012 JETP Lett. 95 239
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[34] Hirschfeld P J, Korshunov M M, Mazin I I 2011 Rep. Prog. Phys. 74 124508
[35] Keles A, Andreev A V, Spivak B Z 2014 Phys. Rev. B 89 014505
[36] Jin X, Dong Z C, Liang Z P, Zhong C G 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 047401 (in Chinese) [金霞, 董正超, 梁志鹏, 仲崇贵 2013 62 047401]
[37] Dong Z C 1999 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 2357 (in Chinese) [董正超 1999 48 2357]
[38] Wei J W 2009 Chinese Physics B 18 1674
[39] Li X W 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6033 (in Chinese) [李晓薇 2007 56 6033]
[40] Herrera W J, Nino J V, Giraldo J J 2005 Phys. Rev. B 71 094515
[41] Takagaki Y, Ploog K H 1999 Phys. Rev. B 60 9750
[42] Ghaemi P, Wang F, Vishwanath A 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 157002
[43] Bobkov A M, Bobkova I V 2010 JETP Lett. 91 415
[44] Bobkov A M, Bobkova I V 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 134527
[45] Blonder G E, Tinkham M, Klapwijk T M 1982 Phys. Rev. B 25 4515
[46] De Gennes P G 1966 Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys (New York: Benjamin)
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[1] Kuroki K, Onari S, Arita R, Usi H, Tanaka Y, Kontani H, Aoki H 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 087004
[2] Kamihara Y, Watanabe T, Hirano M, Hosono H 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 3296
[3] Johnston D C 2010 Adv. Phys. 59 803
[4] Ge Q Q, Ye Z R, Xu M, Zhang Y, Jiang J, Xie B P, Song Y, Jiang C L, Dai P C, Feng D L 2013 Phys. Rev. X 3 011020
[5] Miao H, Richard P, Tanaka Y 2012 Phys. Rev. B 85 094506
[6] Terashima K, Sekiba Y, Bowen J H 2009 Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences 106 7330
[7] Umezawa K, Li Y, Miao H 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 037002
[8] Ding H 2008 Europhysics Letters. 83 47001
[9] Shimojima T, Sakaguchi F, Ishizaka K, Isida Y, Kiss T, Okawa M, Togashi T, Chen C T, Watanabe S, Arita M, Shimada K, Namatame H, Taniguchi M, Ohgushi K, Kasahara S, Terashima T, Shibauchi T, Matsuda Y, Chainani A, Shin S 2011 Science 332 564
[10] Fletcher J D, Serafin A, Malone L, Analytis J G, Chu J H, Erickson A S, Fisher I R, Carrington A 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 147001
[11] Hicks C W, Lippman T M, Huber M E, Analytis J G, Chu J H, Erickson A S, Fisher I R, Moler K A 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 127003
[12] Dong J K, Zhou S Y, Guan T Y, Zhang H, Dai Y F, Qiu X, Wang X F, He Y, Chen X H, Li S Y 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 087005
[13] Hashimoto K, Yamashita M, Kasahara S, Senshu Y, Nakata N, Tonegawa S, Ikada K, Serafin A, Carrington A, Terashima T, Ikeda H, Shibauchi T, Matsuda Y 2010 Phys. Rev. B 81 220501
[14] Yamashita M, Senshu Y, Shibauchi T, Kasahara S, Hashimoto K, Watanabe D, Ikeda H, Shibauchi T, Vekhter I, Vorontsov A B, Matsuda Y 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 060507
[15] Hashimoto K, Kasahara S, Katsumate R, Mizukami Y, Yamashita M, Ikeda H, Terashima T, Carrington A, Matsuda Y, Shibauchi T 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 047003
[16] Zhang Y, Ye Z R, Ge Q Q, Chen F, Jiang J, Xu M, Xie B P, Feng D L 2012 Nature Physics 8 371
[17] Seo K, Berneving B A, Hu J 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 206404
[18] Mazin I I, Singh D J, Johannes M D, Du MH 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 057003
[19] Wang F, Zhai H, Ran Y, Vishwanath A, Lee D H 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 047005
[20] Cvetkovic V, Tesanovic Z 2009 Europhys. Lett. 85 37002
[21] Kontani H, Onari S 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 157001
[22] Onari S, Kontani H 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 177001
[23] Saito T, Onair S, Kontani H 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 144510
[24] Patrick A L, Wen X G 2008 Phys. Rev. B 78 144517
[25] Sperstad I B, Linder J, Sudbo A 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 144507
[26] Nagai Y, Hayashi N 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 224508
[27] Onari S, Tanaka Y 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 174526
[28] Linder J, Sudbo A 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 020501
[29] Golubov A A, Brinkman A, Tanaka Y, Mazin I I, Dolgov O V 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 077003
[30] Burmistrova A V, Devyatov I A 2012 JETP Lett. 95 239
[31] Feng X Y, Ng T K 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 184503
[32] Tsai W F, Yao D X, Andrei Bernevig B, Hu J P 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 012511
[33] Paglione J, Greene R L 2010 Nat. Phys. 6 645
[34] Hirschfeld P J, Korshunov M M, Mazin I I 2011 Rep. Prog. Phys. 74 124508
[35] Keles A, Andreev A V, Spivak B Z 2014 Phys. Rev. B 89 014505
[36] Jin X, Dong Z C, Liang Z P, Zhong C G 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 047401 (in Chinese) [金霞, 董正超, 梁志鹏, 仲崇贵 2013 62 047401]
[37] Dong Z C 1999 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 2357 (in Chinese) [董正超 1999 48 2357]
[38] Wei J W 2009 Chinese Physics B 18 1674
[39] Li X W 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6033 (in Chinese) [李晓薇 2007 56 6033]
[40] Herrera W J, Nino J V, Giraldo J J 2005 Phys. Rev. B 71 094515
[41] Takagaki Y, Ploog K H 1999 Phys. Rev. B 60 9750
[42] Ghaemi P, Wang F, Vishwanath A 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 157002
[43] Bobkov A M, Bobkova I V 2010 JETP Lett. 91 415
[44] Bobkov A M, Bobkova I V 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 134527
[45] Blonder G E, Tinkham M, Klapwijk T M 1982 Phys. Rev. B 25 4515
[46] De Gennes P G 1966 Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys (New York: Benjamin)
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