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We carried out a detailed analysis and a comparison between normal and epileptic electroencephalogram (EEG) based on multiscale permutation entropy. The relationship between multiscale permutation entropy values of EEG and age, and the effect of scale factor on multiscale permutation entropy value were also discussed. By analyzing normal and epileptic EEG based on multiscale permutation entropy, we found that, at the same age, multiscale permutation entropy value of the normal group’s EEG is higher than that of the epileptic group by an average of 0.19, about 7.9%. In addition, for people of age 3 to 35, their multiscale permutation entropies are clearly maximum. When scale factor is smaller than 15, the value of their entropy would reduce no matter whether the age increases or decreases. The results indicate that multiscale permutation entropy can distinguish between normal and epileptic EEG and reflect the general process of human brain development.
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Keywords:
- multiscale permutation entropy /
- nonlinear analysis /
- EEG /
- epileptic
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[11] Meng Q F, Zhou W D, Chen Y H, Peng Y H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 0123 (in Chinese)[孟庆芳, 周卫东, 陈月辉, 彭玉华2010 59 0123]
[12] Ning X B, Bian C H, Wang J, Chen J 2006 Chin. Sci. Bull. 51 385
[13] Babloyantz A, Salazar J M, Nicolis C 1985 Phys. Lett. A 111 152
[14] Xie Y, Xu J X, Kang Y M, Yang H J, Hu S J 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 1121 (in Chinese) [谢勇, 徐健学, 康艳梅, 杨红奎, 胡三觉2003 52 1121]
[15] Witte H, Lasemidis L D, Litt D 2003 IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 50 537
[16] Roldan E, Parrondo J M R 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 150607
[17] Li J, Ning X B 2006 Phys. Rev. E 73 052902
[18] Richman J S, Moorman J R 2000 Am. J. Physiol.-Heart C. 278 H2039
[19] Yan B G, Zhao T T 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 078701 (in Chinese) [严碧歌, 赵婷婷2011 60 078701]
[20] Bandt C, Pompe B 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 174102
[21] Costa M, Goldberger A L, Peng C K 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 068102
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[1] Fisher R S, Boas W E, Blume W, Elger C, Genton P, Lee P, Engel J 2005 Epilepsia 46 470
[2] Iasemidis L D, Shiau A S, Chaovalitwongse W, Sackellares J C, Pardalos P M, Principe J C, Carney P R, Prasad A, Veeramani B, Tsakalis K 2003 IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 50 616
[3] Flink R, Pedersen B, Guekht A B, Malmgren K, Michelucci R, Neville B, Pinto F, Stephani U, Ozkara C 2002 Acta Neurol. Scand. 106 1
[4] Bian C H, Ma Q L, Wang J 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 4480 (in chinese)[王俊, 马千里, 卞春华2010 59 4480]
[5] Wang J, Zhao D Q 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 028703
[6] You R Y, Chen Z 2005 Chin. Phys. 14 2176
[7] Jung T P, Makeig S, Stensmo M, Sejnowski T J 1997 IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 44 60
[8] Ocak H 2009 Expert Syst. Appl. 36 2027
[9] Liu X, Ma B W, Liu H J 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 020202 (in Chinese) [刘仙, 马百旺, 刘会军2013 62 020202]
[10] Marques J P, Rebola J, Figueiredo P, Pinto A, Sales F, Castelo-Branco M 2009 Hum. Brain Mapp. 30 2986
[11] Meng Q F, Zhou W D, Chen Y H, Peng Y H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 0123 (in Chinese)[孟庆芳, 周卫东, 陈月辉, 彭玉华2010 59 0123]
[12] Ning X B, Bian C H, Wang J, Chen J 2006 Chin. Sci. Bull. 51 385
[13] Babloyantz A, Salazar J M, Nicolis C 1985 Phys. Lett. A 111 152
[14] Xie Y, Xu J X, Kang Y M, Yang H J, Hu S J 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 1121 (in Chinese) [谢勇, 徐健学, 康艳梅, 杨红奎, 胡三觉2003 52 1121]
[15] Witte H, Lasemidis L D, Litt D 2003 IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 50 537
[16] Roldan E, Parrondo J M R 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 150607
[17] Li J, Ning X B 2006 Phys. Rev. E 73 052902
[18] Richman J S, Moorman J R 2000 Am. J. Physiol.-Heart C. 278 H2039
[19] Yan B G, Zhao T T 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 078701 (in Chinese) [严碧歌, 赵婷婷2011 60 078701]
[20] Bandt C, Pompe B 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 174102
[21] Costa M, Goldberger A L, Peng C K 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 068102
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