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基于多阶等离激元谐振的超薄多频带超材料吸波体

王雯洁 王甲富 闫明宝 鲁磊 马华 屈绍波 陈红雅 徐翠莲

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基于多阶等离激元谐振的超薄多频带超材料吸波体

王雯洁, 王甲富, 闫明宝, 鲁磊, 马华, 屈绍波, 陈红雅, 徐翠莲

Ultra-thin multiband metamaterial absorber based on multi-order plasmon resonances

Wang Wen-Jie, Wang Jia-Fu, Yan Ming-Bao, Lu Lei, Ma Hua, Qu Shao-Bo, Chen Hong-Ya, Xu Cui-Lian
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  • 本文设计了一种超薄螺旋结构超材料吸波体,其厚度(1.034 mm)约为其工作波长(4.81 GHz,6.59 GHz,9.16 GHz,12.69 GHz和13.71 GHz)的(1/60,1/44,1/32,1/23,1/21). 仿真和实验结果表明,该吸波体在4.81 GHz,6.59 GHz,9.16 GHz,12.69 GHz和13.71 GHz处吸收率分别达到94.55%、99.89%、99.73%、99.26% 和99.41%,实现了多频带强吸收. 从表面电流和功率损耗密度两个方面分析了产生强吸收的原因,理论分析表明,多频带强吸收能在五个相邻频率处产生多阶局域表面等离激元谐振,螺旋结构之间强烈的电谐振使超材料结构单元产生强烈的吸收. 该超材料吸波体设计简单、易于制作和应用,在电磁波吸收中具有应用价值.
    In this paper, an ultra-thinspiral-structured metamaterial absorber is demonstrated both numerically and experimentally, whose thickness (1.034 mm) is about (1/60th, 1/44th, 1/32th, 1/23th, 1/21th) of the respective working wavelengths (4.81, 6.59, 9.16, 12.69 and 13.71 GHz). Simulation results show that the absorber can achieve absorption up to 94.41%, 99.89%, 99.73%, 99.26% and 99.41% at 4.81, 6.59, 9.16, 12.69 and 13.71 GHz respectively. Thus multi-band absorptions are realized. From the two aspects of surface current and power loss density, the mechanism of strong absorption is analyzed. Theoretical analysis shows that the multi-band absorption arises from multi-order plasmon resonances at five neighboring frequencies. Strong absorptions are induced due to strong electric resonances within/between the spiral structures. Design of the metamaterial absorber is simple and is easy to be implemented, so such absorbers may have application values in designing novel electromagnetic absorbers.
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:61331005,11204378,11274389,11304393,61302023)、中国博士后科学基金(批准号:2013M532131,2013M532221)、 陕西省基础研究计划(批准号:2011JQ8031,2013JM6005)和航空科学基金项目(批准号:20123196015,20132796018)资助的课题.
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61331005, 11204378, 11274389, 11304393, 61302023), the National Science Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of China (Grant Nos. 2013M532131, 2013M532221), the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant Nos. 2011JQ8031, 2013JM6005), and the Aviation Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 20132796018, 20123196015).
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    Ari Sihvola. Metamaterials in electromagnetics 2007 Metamaterials 1 2

    [2]
    [3]

    Smith D R, Vier D C, Willie Padilla, Syrus C, Nemat-Nasser, Schultz S 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 1425

    [4]
    [5]

    Cui W Z, Ma W, Qiu L D, Zhang H T 2010 Electromagnetic Metamaterials and its Application (Beijing: National Defence Industry Press) p1 (in Chinese)[崔万照, 马伟, 邱乐德, 张洪太2010电磁超介质及其应用(北京: 国防工业出版社)第1页]

    [6]
    [7]

    Landy N I, Sajuyigbe S, Mock J J, Smith D R, Padilla W J 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 207402

    [8]
    [9]

    Wen Q Y, Zhang H W, Xie Y S, Yang Q H, Liu Y L 2009 Appl. Phys. Lerr. 101 24111

    [10]
    [11]

    Shen X P, Yang Y, Zang Y Z, Han J G, Zhang W L, Cui T J 2012 Appl. Phys. Lerr. 101 154102

    [12]

    Zhu W R, Zhao X P, Gong B Y, Liu L H 2011 Appl. Phys. A 102 147

    [13]
    [14]
    [15]

    Hu C G, Zhao Z Y, Chen X N, Luo X G 2009 Opt. Express 17 11039

    [16]
    [17]

    Sun J B, Liu L Y, Dong G Y, Zhou J 2011 Opt. Express 22 21155

    [18]
    [19]

    Lu L, Qu S B, Shi H Y, Zhang A X, Xia S, Xu Z, Zhang J Q 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 2 (in Chinese)[鲁磊, 屈绍波, 施宏宇, 张安学, 夏颂, 徐卓, 张介秋 2014 63 2]

    [20]

    Chen S, Cheng H, Yang H, Li J, Duan X, Gu C, Tian J 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 253104

    [21]
    [22]
    [23]

    Gu C, Qu S B, Pei Z B, Xu Z, Lin B Q, Zhou H, Bai P, Gu W, Peng W D, Ma H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 8 (in Chinese)[顾超, 屈绍波, 裴志斌, 徐卓, 林宝勤, 周航, 柏鹏, 顾巍, 彭卫东, 马华 2011 60 8]

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    Gu C, Qu S B, Pei Z B, Xu Z, Bai P, Peng W D, Lin B Q 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 8 (in Chinese)[顾超, 屈绍波, 裴志斌, 徐卓, 柏鹏, 彭卫东, 林宝勤 2011 60 8])

    [25]
    [26]

    Sun L K Cheng H F, Zhou Y J Wang J 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 055201

    [27]
    [28]

    Mo M M, Wen Q Y, Chen Z, Yang Q H, Qiu D H, Li S, Jing Y L, Zhang H W Yang Q H, Qiu D H, Li S, Jing Y L, Zhang H W 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 4

    [29]
    [30]
    [31]

    Fan Y N, Cheng Y Z, Nie Y, Wang X, Gong R Z 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 067801

    [32]
    [33]

    Cheng Y Z, Gong R Z, Nie Y, Wang X 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 127801

    [34]

    Nie Y, Cheng Y Z, Gong R Z 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 044102

    [35]
    [36]

    Ma Y, Chen Q, Grant J, Shimul C, Saha, Khalid A, David R S 2011 Optics Letters. 3 6

    [37]
    [38]

    Shen X P, Cui T J, Ye J X 2012 Acta phys. Sin. 61 058101 (in Chinese)[沈晓鹏, 崔铁军, 叶建祥 2012 61 058101]

    [39]
    [40]
    [41]

    Li L, Yang Y, Liang C H 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 063702

    [42]
    [43]

    Zhong J P, Huang Y J, Wen G J, Sun H B, Wang P, Gordon O 2012 Appl. Phys. A 108 329

    [44]
    [45]

    Ye Q W, Liu Y, Lin H, Li M H, Yang H L 2012 Appl. Phys. A 107 155

    [46]
    [47]

    Wang G D, Liu M H, Hu X W, Kong L H, Cheng L L, Chen Z Q 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 1

    [48]
    [49]

    Chen C, Wu S, Yen T 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 34110

    [50]
    [51]

    Bahl I, Bhartia P 2003 Wiley New Jersey

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-01-12
  • 修回日期:  2014-04-10
  • 刊出日期:  2014-09-05

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