Study on measuring the kinematic viscosity of liquid medium based on the energy reflectivity of SBS

Geng Xi-Zhao; Hasi Wu-Li; Guo Xiang-Yu; Li Xing; Lin Dian-Yang; He Wei-Ming; Fan Rui-Qing; Lü Zhi-Wei

doi:10.7498/aps.60.054208

Abstract

In the paper, a method of measuring the kinematic visicosity of liquid medium based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) at different temperatures is proposed. The kinematic visicosity of liquid medium, which is related to the temperature, greatly affects the gain coefficient of medium and SBS characteristics. Therefore the kinematic visicosity at different temperatures can be measued by the reflectivity of SBS. In experiment, the kinematic visicosities of water at different temperatures are determined based on SBS in continuum's Nd:YAG seed-injected laser and compared with the results measured from kinematic viscosimeter, and the relative error of the experiment results is less than 5%.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Institute of Opto-Electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China; National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable laser, Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150080, China

References

[1]	Zafarani-Moattar M T, Khoshsima Z 2008 J. Chem. Thermodyn. 40 1569
[2]	Acedemic Press) p421
[3]	Saggin R, Coupland J N 2001 J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 78 509
[4]	Sadat A, Khan I A 2007 J. Food. Eng. 80 1194
[5]	Kawata M, Kurase K, Yoshida K 1970 NRLM 20 16
[6]	Kurano Y, Kobayashi H, Yoshida K, Imai H 1992 Int. J. Thermophys. 13 643
[7]	Einfeldt J, Schmelzer N 1982 Rheol. Acta. 21 95
[8]	Liu J, Bai J H, Ni K, Jing H M, He X D, Liu D H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 260 (in Chinese) [刘娟、白建辉、倪恺、景红梅、何兴道、刘大禾 2008 57 260]
[9]	Wang S, Chen J, Tong L X, Gao Q S, Liu C, Tang C 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1719 (in Chinese) [汪莎、陈军、童立新、高清松、刘崇、唐淳 2008 57 1719]
[10]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少锋、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2007 56 2218]
[11]	Wang Y L, Lü Z W, Wang S Y, Zheng Z X, He W M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 4675 (in Chinese) [王雨雷、吕志伟、王双义、郑振兴、何伟明 2009 58 4675]
[12]	Gao W, Lü Z W, He W M, Hasi W L J, Zhang Z 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3765
[13]	Gong H P, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, Liu S J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5263 (in Chinese) [龚华平、吕志伟、林殿阳、刘松江 2007 56 5263]
[14]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Gong S, Fu M L, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 2835
[15]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Gong S, He W M, Lin D Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 6360 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、公胜、何伟明、林殿阳、张伟 2008 57 6360]
[16]	Gong S, Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Dong F L, Lin D Y, He W M, Zhao X Y, Fan R Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 304 (in Chinese) [公胜、哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、董粉丽、林殿阳、何伟明、赵晓彦、范瑞清 2009 58 304]
[17]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少峰、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2009 56 2218]
[18]	Hasi W L J, Liu S J, Lü Z W, Yin G H, Teng Y P, He W M, Zhao X Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1709 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、刘述杰、吕志伟、尹国和、何伟明、赵晓彦 2008 57 1709]
[19]	Hasi W L J, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Geng X Z, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Laser Part. Beams 27 733
[20]	Hasi W L J, Li X, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Fan R Q 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 (to be published)(in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、李杏、郭翔宇、鲁欢欢、吕志伟、林殿阳、何伟明、范瑞清 2010 59 待发表]
[21]	Ning Y N, Zhang H Y, Liu C T, Liu Y H 1999 Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute 23 30 (in Chinese) [宁英男、张海燕、刘春天、刘玉华 1999 大庆石油学院学报 23 30]
[22]	Li Y Y 1994 Journal of KaiFeng Institute of Education 3 25 (in Chinese) [李永远 1994 开封教育学院学报 3 25]
[23]	Boyd R W, Rzazewski K 1990 Phys. Rev. A 42 5514
[24]	Chen J 1999 Optical Phase Conjugation and Its Application (Beijing: Science Press) p129 (in Chinese) [陈军 1999 光学相位共轭及其应用 (北京:科学出版社) 第129页]
[25]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Gao W 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 5362
[26]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Fu M L, Lu H H, Gong S, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Appl. Phys. B 95 711
[27]	Park H, Lim C, Yoshida H, Nakatsuka M 2006 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 5073
[28]	Erokhin A I, Kovalev V I, Fazullov F S 1986 Sov. J. Quantum Electron. 16 872
[29]	Pohl D, Kaiser W 1970 Phys. Rev. B 1 31
[30]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Liu S J, He W M, Zhao X Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2976 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、刘述杰、何伟明、赵晓彦、张伟 2008 57 2976]
[31]	Lagemann R T, Woolf W E, Evans J S, Underwood N 1984 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70 2994
[32]	Diego G D, Juan C M, Jose M N, Antonio R A 2003 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 48 231
[33]	Pochylski M, Aliotta F, Blaszczak Z, Gapin S J 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 20533
[34]	Dmitri P. Kharakoz, Elena A S 2000 J. Phys. Chem. B 104 10368
[35]	Del Grosso V A 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 56 1084
[36]	Quan X, Fry E S 1995 Appl. Opt. 34 3477
[37]	Fry E S, Mery Y, Quan X H, Katz J W 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 6887
[38]	Richards S D 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 205
[39]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics (2nd Edition), (New York:
[40]	Hulburt E O 1945 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 35 698
[41]	Zhao G X, Li S M 1999 Journal of East China University of Metallurgy 16 34 (in Chinese) [赵光兴、李绍民 1999 华东冶金学院学报 16 34]

Cited By

[1]	Zafarani-Moattar M T, Khoshsima Z 2008 J. Chem. Thermodyn. 40 1569
[2]	Acedemic Press) p421
[3]	Saggin R, Coupland J N 2001 J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 78 509
[4]	Sadat A, Khan I A 2007 J. Food. Eng. 80 1194
[5]	Kawata M, Kurase K, Yoshida K 1970 NRLM 20 16
[6]	Kurano Y, Kobayashi H, Yoshida K, Imai H 1992 Int. J. Thermophys. 13 643
[7]	Einfeldt J, Schmelzer N 1982 Rheol. Acta. 21 95
[8]	Liu J, Bai J H, Ni K, Jing H M, He X D, Liu D H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 260 (in Chinese) [刘娟、白建辉、倪恺、景红梅、何兴道、刘大禾 2008 57 260]
[9]	Wang S, Chen J, Tong L X, Gao Q S, Liu C, Tang C 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1719 (in Chinese) [汪莎、陈军、童立新、高清松、刘崇、唐淳 2008 57 1719]
[10]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少锋、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2007 56 2218]
[11]	Wang Y L, Lü Z W, Wang S Y, Zheng Z X, He W M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 4675 (in Chinese) [王雨雷、吕志伟、王双义、郑振兴、何伟明 2009 58 4675]
[12]	Gao W, Lü Z W, He W M, Hasi W L J, Zhang Z 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3765
[13]	Gong H P, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, Liu S J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5263 (in Chinese) [龚华平、吕志伟、林殿阳、刘松江 2007 56 5263]
[14]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Gong S, Fu M L, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 2835
[15]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Gong S, He W M, Lin D Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 6360 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、公胜、何伟明、林殿阳、张伟 2008 57 6360]
[16]	Gong S, Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Dong F L, Lin D Y, He W M, Zhao X Y, Fan R Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 304 (in Chinese) [公胜、哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、董粉丽、林殿阳、何伟明、赵晓彦、范瑞清 2009 58 304]
[17]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少峰、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2009 56 2218]
[18]	Hasi W L J, Liu S J, Lü Z W, Yin G H, Teng Y P, He W M, Zhao X Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1709 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、刘述杰、吕志伟、尹国和、何伟明、赵晓彦 2008 57 1709]
[19]	Hasi W L J, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Geng X Z, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Laser Part. Beams 27 733
[20]	Hasi W L J, Li X, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Fan R Q 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 (to be published)(in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、李杏、郭翔宇、鲁欢欢、吕志伟、林殿阳、何伟明、范瑞清 2010 59 待发表]
[21]	Ning Y N, Zhang H Y, Liu C T, Liu Y H 1999 Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute 23 30 (in Chinese) [宁英男、张海燕、刘春天、刘玉华 1999 大庆石油学院学报 23 30]
[22]	Li Y Y 1994 Journal of KaiFeng Institute of Education 3 25 (in Chinese) [李永远 1994 开封教育学院学报 3 25]
[23]	Boyd R W, Rzazewski K 1990 Phys. Rev. A 42 5514
[24]	Chen J 1999 Optical Phase Conjugation and Its Application (Beijing: Science Press) p129 (in Chinese) [陈军 1999 光学相位共轭及其应用 (北京:科学出版社) 第129页]
[25]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Gao W 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 5362
[26]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Fu M L, Lu H H, Gong S, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Appl. Phys. B 95 711
[27]	Park H, Lim C, Yoshida H, Nakatsuka M 2006 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 5073
[28]	Erokhin A I, Kovalev V I, Fazullov F S 1986 Sov. J. Quantum Electron. 16 872
[29]	Pohl D, Kaiser W 1970 Phys. Rev. B 1 31
[30]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Liu S J, He W M, Zhao X Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2976 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、刘述杰、何伟明、赵晓彦、张伟 2008 57 2976]
[31]	Lagemann R T, Woolf W E, Evans J S, Underwood N 1984 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70 2994
[32]	Diego G D, Juan C M, Jose M N, Antonio R A 2003 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 48 231
[33]	Pochylski M, Aliotta F, Blaszczak Z, Gapin S J 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 20533
[34]	Dmitri P. Kharakoz, Elena A S 2000 J. Phys. Chem. B 104 10368
[35]	Del Grosso V A 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 56 1084
[36]	Quan X, Fry E S 1995 Appl. Opt. 34 3477
[37]	Fry E S, Mery Y, Quan X H, Katz J W 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 6887
[38]	Richards S D 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 205
[39]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics (2nd Edition), (New York:
[40]	Hulburt E O 1945 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 35 698
[41]	Zhao G X, Li S M 1999 Journal of East China University of Metallurgy 16 34 (in Chinese) [赵光兴、李绍民 1999 华东冶金学院学报 16 34]

[1]	Li Xue-Jian, Cao Min, Tang Min, Mi Yue-An, Tao Hong, Gu Hao, Ren Wen-Hua, Jian Wei, Ren Guo-Bin. Inter-mode stimulated Brillouin scattering and simultaneous temperature and strain sensing in M-shaped few-mode fiber. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(11): 114203. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200103
[2]	Zhao Gu-Hao, Mao Shao-Jie, Zhao Shang-Hong, Meng Wen, Zhu Jie, Zhang Xiao-Qiang, Wang Guo-Dong, Gu Wen-Yuan. Principle and experimental study of self-stability of reflector based on two magneto-optical crystals and two mirrors under effect of temperature and radiation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(16): 164202. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20190429
[3]	Qi Ke-Wu, Zhao Yu-Hong, Guo Hui-Jun, Tian Xiao-Lin, Hou Hua. Phase field crystal simulation of the effect of temperature on low-angle symmetric tilt grain boundary dislocation motion. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(17): 170504. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20190051
[4]	Shi Jiu-Lin, Xu Jin, Luo Ning-Ning, Wang Qing, Zhang Yu-Bao, Zhang Wei-Wei, He Xing-Dao. Enhanced stimulated Raman scattering by suppressing stimulated Brillouin scattering in liquid water. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(4): 044201. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20181548
[5]	Deng Chun-Yu, Hou Shang-Lin, Lei Jing-Li, Wang Dao-Bin, Li Xiao-Xiao. Simultaneous measurement on strain and temperature via guided acoustic-wave Brillouin scattering in single mode fibers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(24): 240702. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.240702
[6]	Liu Jun-Chi, Li Hong-Wen, Wang Jian-Li, Liu Xin-Yue, Ma Xin-Xue. A temperature and emissivity separation algorithm based on maximum entropy estimation of alpha spectrum's scaling and translation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(17): 175205. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.175205
[7]	Zhang Lei, Li Jin-Zeng. An unusual pulse compression of stimulated Brillouin scattering in water. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(5): 054202. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.054202
[8]	Liu Zhan-Jun, Hao Liang, Xiang Jiang, Zheng Chun-Yang. Hybrid simulation of stimulated Brillouin scattering in laser fusions. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(11): 115202. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.115202
[9]	He Xing-Dao, Xia Jian, Shi Jiu-Lin, Liu Juan, Li Shu-Jing, Liu Jian-An, Fang Wei. Influences of effective gain length and attenuation coefficient on output energy of stimulated Brillouin scattering in water. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(5): 054207. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.054207
[10]	Han Ru, Fan Xiao-Ya, Yang Yin-Tang. Temperature-dependent Raman property of n-type SiC. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(6): 4261-4266. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.4261
[11]	Hasi Wu-Li-Ji, Li Xing, Guo Xiang-Yu, Lu Huan-Huan, Lü Zhi-Wei, Lin Dian-Yang, He Wei-Ming, Fan Rui-Qing. Investigation on stimulated Brillouin scattering medium——perfluoropolyether at high and low temperatures. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(12): 8554-8558. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.8554
[12]	Gong Sheng, Hasi Wu-Li-Ji, Lü Zhi-Wei, Dong Fen-Li, Lin Dian-Yang, He Wei-Ming, Zhao Xiao-Yan, Fan Rui-Qing. Study on the choosing of new SBS medium perfluoro-compound for phase conjugation mirror and optical limiter. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(1): 304-308. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.304
[13]	Hasi Wu-Li-Ji, Lü Zhi-Wei, Teng Yun-Peng, Liu Shu-Jie, Li Qiang, He Wei-Ming. Study on stimulated Brillouin scattering pulse waveform. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(2): 878-882. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.878
[14]	Wang Yu-Lei, Lü Zhi-Wei, He Wei-Ming, Zhang Yi. Investigation on a high energy stimulated Brillouin scattering phase-conjugate mirror. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(2): 883-888. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.883
[15]	Hasi Wu-Li-Ji, Lü Zhi-Wei, Li Qiang, Ba De-Xin, Zhang Yi, He Wei-Ming. Research on optical breakdown of SBS media. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(10): 5252-5256. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.5252
[16]	Lin Dian-Yang, Gao Hong-Yan, Wang Shuang-Yi, Jiang Xiao-Cun, Lü Zhi-Wei. Threshold of stimulated Brillouin scattering pumped by a multi-longitudinal mode laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(9): 4151-4156. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.4151
[17]	Hasi Wu-Li-Ji, Lü Zhi-Wei, He Wei-Ming, Li Qiang, Ba De-Xin. Influences of optical breakdown on stimulated Brillouin scattering. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(12): 5654-5658. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.5654
[18]	Deng Shao-Yong, Guo Shao-Feng, Lu Qi-Sheng, Cheng Xiang-Ai. Influence of pump laser parameters on stimulated Brillouin scattering. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(7): 3164-3172. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.3164
[19]	Guo Shao-Feng, Lu Qi-Sheng, Cheng Xiang-Ai, Zhou Ping, Deng Shao-Yong, Yin Yan. Influence of Stokes component in reflected light on stimulated Brillouin scattering process. Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53(6): 1831-1835. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.1831
[20]	Lü Zhi-Wei, Wang Xiao-Hui, Lin Dian-Yang, Wang Chao, Zhao Xiao-Yan, Tang Xiu-Zhang, Zhang Hai-Feng, Shan Yu-Sheng. A study on the stability of stimulated Brillouin scattering for KrF laser. Acta Physica Sinica, 2003, 52(5): 1184-1189. doi: 10.7498/aps.52.1184

Catalog

Vol. 60, Issue 5 - 2011-03-05

Metrics

Abstract views: 9126
PDF Downloads: 783
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板