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Step refractive index axicon for generating bottle beam is proposed for the first time, and the two kinds of models-refractive index step-increase or decrease in radial direction are discussed. The principle of the bottle beam generation is analyzed by geometrical optics. The optical field distribution and 2D light spot image at different propagation distance behind the two kinds of axicons are numerically simulated using the diffraction integral theory. Research result shows that the step-decrease refractive index axicon generates single bottle beam, and the step-increase refractive index axicon generates periodic bottle beams. Bottle beam has a wild application in atom guiding and trapping,optical capture and optical tweezers. Research results in this paper give the significant guidance for the practical applications of the bottle beam.
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Keywords:
- axicon /
- step refractive index /
- bottle beam /
- interfering Bessel beam
[1] Lsenhower L, Williams W, Daaly A, Saffman M 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 1159
[2] Wang Z L, Yin J P 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2466
[3] Han G X, Han Y P 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6167 (in Chinese)[韩国霞、韩一平 2009 58 6167]
[4] Moffitt J R, Chemla Y R, Smith S B, Bustamante C 2008 Annual Review of Biochemistry 77 205
[5] Hansen P M, Bhatia V K, Harrit N, Oddershede L 2005 Nano. Lett. 5 1937
[6] Dienerowitz M, Mazilu M, Reece P J, Krauss T F, Dholakia K 2008 Opt. Exp. 16 4991
[7] Liu L, Wu F T 2008 Acta Opt. Sin. 28 370(in Chinese) [刘岚、吴逢铁 2008 光学学报 28 370]
[8] Wu F T, Zeng X H 2008 Acta Opt. Sin. 28 174(in Chinese) [吴逢铁、曾夏辉 2008 光学学报 28 174]
[9] Wu F T, Chen Y B, Guo D D 2007 Appl. Opt. 46 4943
[10] Angelis M D, Cacciapuoti L, Pierattini G, Tino G M, 2003 Opt. Laser Eng. 39 283
[11] Jiang X G, Wu F T 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4202 (in Chinese)[江新光、吴逢铁 2008 57 4202]
[12] Wu F T, Jiang X G, Liu B, Qiu Z X 2009 Acta Phys.Sin. 58 3125 (in chinese)[吴逢铁、江新光、刘彬、邱振兴 2009 58 3125]
[13] Ahluwalia B P S, Cheong W C, Yuan X C, Zhang L S, Tao S H, Bu J, Wang H 2006 Opt. Lett. 31 987
[14] Wu F T, Jiang X G, Liu B,Qiu Z X 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 2410 (in Chinese)[吴逢铁、江新光、刘 彬、邱振兴 2009 48 2410]
[15] Zhao B 2003 Acta Opt. Sin. 23 1460 (in Chinese)[赵 斌 2003 光学学报 23 1460]
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[1] Lsenhower L, Williams W, Daaly A, Saffman M 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 1159
[2] Wang Z L, Yin J P 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2466
[3] Han G X, Han Y P 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6167 (in Chinese)[韩国霞、韩一平 2009 58 6167]
[4] Moffitt J R, Chemla Y R, Smith S B, Bustamante C 2008 Annual Review of Biochemistry 77 205
[5] Hansen P M, Bhatia V K, Harrit N, Oddershede L 2005 Nano. Lett. 5 1937
[6] Dienerowitz M, Mazilu M, Reece P J, Krauss T F, Dholakia K 2008 Opt. Exp. 16 4991
[7] Liu L, Wu F T 2008 Acta Opt. Sin. 28 370(in Chinese) [刘岚、吴逢铁 2008 光学学报 28 370]
[8] Wu F T, Zeng X H 2008 Acta Opt. Sin. 28 174(in Chinese) [吴逢铁、曾夏辉 2008 光学学报 28 174]
[9] Wu F T, Chen Y B, Guo D D 2007 Appl. Opt. 46 4943
[10] Angelis M D, Cacciapuoti L, Pierattini G, Tino G M, 2003 Opt. Laser Eng. 39 283
[11] Jiang X G, Wu F T 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4202 (in Chinese)[江新光、吴逢铁 2008 57 4202]
[12] Wu F T, Jiang X G, Liu B, Qiu Z X 2009 Acta Phys.Sin. 58 3125 (in chinese)[吴逢铁、江新光、刘彬、邱振兴 2009 58 3125]
[13] Ahluwalia B P S, Cheong W C, Yuan X C, Zhang L S, Tao S H, Bu J, Wang H 2006 Opt. Lett. 31 987
[14] Wu F T, Jiang X G, Liu B,Qiu Z X 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 2410 (in Chinese)[吴逢铁、江新光、刘 彬、邱振兴 2009 48 2410]
[15] Zhao B 2003 Acta Opt. Sin. 23 1460 (in Chinese)[赵 斌 2003 光学学报 23 1460]
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