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The viscosities, thermal conductivities and electrical conductivities of xenon plasma are obtained using Chapman-Enskog method expanded up to a higher approximation in a computation range from 300 to 40000 K under different pressures. In the local thermodynamic equilibrium regime, the results are compared with published experimental and computational results, showing that they are in good agreement with each other, which validates the accuracy of the computational method. The transport properties of xenon plasma are further obtained under the chemical equilibrium and thermal nonequilibrium, in which the electron temperature Te is different from that of heavy species Th. The evolutions of the transport properties with pressure and thermal nonequilibrium parameters (θ=Te/Th) are presented and analyzed.
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Keywords:
- xenon plasma /
- transport properties /
- two-temperature
[1] William T, Anderson J R 1951 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 41 385
[2] Martinez A, Roberts G, Garzarella K, Lutz M, Caswell M 2013 Photodermatol. Photo. 29 78
[3] Beattie J R, Matossian J N, Robson R 1990 J. Propul. Power 6 145
[4] Linnell J A, Gallimore A D 2006 J. Propul. Power 22 1402
[5] Helmick H H, Fuller J L, Schneider R T 1975 Appl. Phys. Lett. 26 327
[6] Frolov V A, Mamaev V S, Bronin N S, Volkov P G 1994 Weld. Int. 8 41
[7] Kaneoka I 1998 Science 280 851
[8] Ault E R, Braford J R, Bhaumik M L 1975 Appl. Phys. Lett. 27 413
[9] Wang L, Chen D Y, Xia Y Q, Fan R W, He W M 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 014206
[10] Zhang D H, Shi Y L, Jiang J, Dong C Z, Fumihiro K 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 013402
[11] Hirschfelder J O, Curtiss C F, Bird R B 1964 Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquids (New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc)
[12] Chapman S, Cowling T G 1970 The Mathematical Theory of Non-Uniform Gases: An Account of the Kinetic Theory of Viscosity, Thermal Conduction and Diffusion in Gases (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[13] Devoto R S 1966 Phys. Fluids 9 1230
[14] Murphy A B 2000 Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 20 279
[15] Maitland G C, Smith E B 1972 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 17 150
[16] Goldblatt M, Wageman W 1971 Phys. Fluids 14 1024
[17] Clarke A, Smith E 1968 J. Chem. Phys. 48 3988
[18] Dawe R, Smith E 1970 J. Chem. Phys. 52 693
[19] Saxena V K, Saxena S C 1969 J. Chem. Phys. 51 3361
[20] Kestin J, Knierim K, Mason E A, Najafi B 1984 J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 13 229
[21] Devoto R S 1969 AIAA J. 7 199
[22] Devoto R S 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 354
[23] Devoto R S 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 2105
[24] Devoto R S 1968 J. Plasma Phys. 2 617
[25] Murphy A B 1997 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 25 809
[26] Wang H X, Sun S R, Chen S Q 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 195203 (in Chinese) [王海兴, 孙素蓉, 陈士强 2012 61 195203]
[27] Murphy A B, Arundell C J 1994 Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 14 451
[28] Moore C E 1949 Atomic Energy Levels National Bureau of Standards Circular No. 467. US Government Printing Office, Washington DC
[29] Ralchenko Y, Kramida A, Reader J 2010 Team 2008 NIST Atomic Spectra Database (Version 3.1.5) National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
[30] Vicharelli P 1987 J. Appl. Phys. 62 2250
[31] Bose T K 1988 Prog. Aerospace Sci. 25 1
[32] Frost L S, Phelps A V 1964 Phys. Rev. 136 1538
[33] Mason E A, Munn R J, Smith F J 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 1827
[34] Devoto R S 1965 Ph. D. Dissertation (Ann Arbor, Michigan: Stanford University)
[35] Wang H X, Chen S Q, Chen X 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 165202
[36] Mason E A, Rice W E 1954 J. Chem. Phys. 22 843
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[1] William T, Anderson J R 1951 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 41 385
[2] Martinez A, Roberts G, Garzarella K, Lutz M, Caswell M 2013 Photodermatol. Photo. 29 78
[3] Beattie J R, Matossian J N, Robson R 1990 J. Propul. Power 6 145
[4] Linnell J A, Gallimore A D 2006 J. Propul. Power 22 1402
[5] Helmick H H, Fuller J L, Schneider R T 1975 Appl. Phys. Lett. 26 327
[6] Frolov V A, Mamaev V S, Bronin N S, Volkov P G 1994 Weld. Int. 8 41
[7] Kaneoka I 1998 Science 280 851
[8] Ault E R, Braford J R, Bhaumik M L 1975 Appl. Phys. Lett. 27 413
[9] Wang L, Chen D Y, Xia Y Q, Fan R W, He W M 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 014206
[10] Zhang D H, Shi Y L, Jiang J, Dong C Z, Fumihiro K 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 013402
[11] Hirschfelder J O, Curtiss C F, Bird R B 1964 Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquids (New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc)
[12] Chapman S, Cowling T G 1970 The Mathematical Theory of Non-Uniform Gases: An Account of the Kinetic Theory of Viscosity, Thermal Conduction and Diffusion in Gases (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[13] Devoto R S 1966 Phys. Fluids 9 1230
[14] Murphy A B 2000 Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 20 279
[15] Maitland G C, Smith E B 1972 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 17 150
[16] Goldblatt M, Wageman W 1971 Phys. Fluids 14 1024
[17] Clarke A, Smith E 1968 J. Chem. Phys. 48 3988
[18] Dawe R, Smith E 1970 J. Chem. Phys. 52 693
[19] Saxena V K, Saxena S C 1969 J. Chem. Phys. 51 3361
[20] Kestin J, Knierim K, Mason E A, Najafi B 1984 J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 13 229
[21] Devoto R S 1969 AIAA J. 7 199
[22] Devoto R S 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 354
[23] Devoto R S 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 2105
[24] Devoto R S 1968 J. Plasma Phys. 2 617
[25] Murphy A B 1997 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 25 809
[26] Wang H X, Sun S R, Chen S Q 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 195203 (in Chinese) [王海兴, 孙素蓉, 陈士强 2012 61 195203]
[27] Murphy A B, Arundell C J 1994 Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 14 451
[28] Moore C E 1949 Atomic Energy Levels National Bureau of Standards Circular No. 467. US Government Printing Office, Washington DC
[29] Ralchenko Y, Kramida A, Reader J 2010 Team 2008 NIST Atomic Spectra Database (Version 3.1.5) National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
[30] Vicharelli P 1987 J. Appl. Phys. 62 2250
[31] Bose T K 1988 Prog. Aerospace Sci. 25 1
[32] Frost L S, Phelps A V 1964 Phys. Rev. 136 1538
[33] Mason E A, Munn R J, Smith F J 1967 Phys. Fluids 10 1827
[34] Devoto R S 1965 Ph. D. Dissertation (Ann Arbor, Michigan: Stanford University)
[35] Wang H X, Chen S Q, Chen X 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 165202
[36] Mason E A, Rice W E 1954 J. Chem. Phys. 22 843
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