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扰动对有机磁体器件自旋极化输运特性的影响

王辉 胡贵超 任俊峰

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扰动对有机磁体器件自旋极化输运特性的影响

王辉, 胡贵超, 任俊峰

Effect of disturbance on spin polarized transport through an organic ferromagnetic device

Wang Hui, Hu Gui-Chao, Ren Jun-Feng
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  • 基于紧束缚模型和格林函数方法,研究了有机磁体晶格扰动和侧基自旋取向扰动对金属/有机磁体/金属三明治结构有机自旋器件自旋极化输运特性的影响.计算结果表明:晶格扰动的存在降低了器件的起始偏压,减小了导通电流,并使得电流-电压曲线的量子台阶效应不再显著,扰动不太强时电流仍呈现较高的自旋极化率;而侧基自旋取向扰动减小了体系的自旋劈裂,增加了器件的起始偏压,低偏压下随着扰动的增强器件电流及其自旋极化率明显降低.进一步模拟了温度对器件自旋极化输运的影响.
    Based on the tight-binding model and the Greens function method, the effects of atomic disorder of lattice configuration and the orientation disorder of side radical spins on the spin polarized transport through a metal/organic-ferromagnet/metal structure are investigated. The results show that the atomic disorder reduces the threshold voltage of the device and suppresses the conducting current. The staircase structure of the current-voltage curve for a molecular device is eliminated when the disorder is enhanced. The current keeps a high spin polarization if the atomic disorder is not strong. The orientation disorder of side radical spins reduces the spin splitting of molecular energy levels, which increases the threshold voltage of the device. The current and its spin polarization are reduced apparently at a low bias when the strength of disorder is enhanced. We further simulate the effect of temperature on the spin polarized transport through the device by taking into account two kinds of disorders.
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:10904084, 10904083)、山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(批准号:2009BS01009)和山东省高等学校科技奖励计划(批准号:J09LA03)资助的课题.
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    [8]

    Epstein A J, Miller J S 1996 Synth. Met. 80 231

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    [10]
    [11]

    Korshak Y V, Medvedeva T V, Ovchinnikov A A, Spector V N 1987 Nature 326 370

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    [14]
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    Iwamura H, Sugawara T, Itoh K, Takui T 1985 Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 125 379

    [16]

    Katuluvskii Y A, Magrupov M A, Muminov A A 1991 Phys. Stat. Sol. A 127 223

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    [18]

    Ovchinnikov A A, Spector V N 1988 Synth. Met. 27 B615

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    Fang Z, Liu Z L, Yao K L, Li Z G 1995 Phys. Rev. B 51 1304

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    [25]
    [26]

    Xie S J, Zhao J Q, Wei J H, Wang S G, Mei L M, Han S H 2000 Europhys. Lett. 50 635

    [27]
    [28]

    Zhao J Q, Wei J H, Wang S G, Xie S J, Mei L M 1999 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 1163 (in Chinese)[赵俊卿、魏建华、王守国、解士杰、梅良模 1999 48 1163]

    [29]
    [30]
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    Yoo J W, Edelstein R S, Lincoln D M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 247205

    [32]

    Sugawara T, Matsushita M M 2009 J. Mater. Chem. 19 1738

    [33]
    [34]

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    [35]
    [36]

    Zhu L, Yao K L, Liu Z L 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 082115

    [37]
    [38]

    Hu G C, Guo Y, Wei J H, Xie S J 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75 165321

    [39]
    [40]
    [41]

    Hu G C, He K L, Xie S J, Saxena A 2008 J. Chem. Phys. 129 234708

    [42]
    [43]

    Datta S 1995 Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems (New York: Oxford University Press) p148

    [44]
    [45]

    Ferry D, Goodnick S M 1997 Transport in Nanostructures (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) p169

    [46]

    Wang L X, Liu D S, Wei J H, Xie S J, Han S H, Mei L M 2002 J. Chem. Phys. 116 9606

    [47]
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计量
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2011-01-26
  • 修回日期:  2011-08-02
  • 刊出日期:  2011-06-05

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