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The principle of electric resonance metamaterial design is analyzed in detail, and the designed metamaterial (H-shaped metamaterial) is significantly miniaturized due to the lowering in the operating frequency from 12.21 to 5.46 GHz while keeping the dimensions unchanged, which was achieved by means of equivalent inductance and capacitance loading and grounding based on the equivalent circuit model. Our work not only provides a reference for miniaturizing different metamaterial configurations, but also points out specific research directions and effective ways in the design of metameterials with different characteristics and different operating frequencies.
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Keywords:
- electric resonance metamaterial /
- miniaturization /
- loading
[1] Veselago V G 1968 Sov. Phys. Usp. 10 509
[2] Pendry J B, Holden A J, Stewart W J 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 4773
[3] Pendry J B, Holden A J, Robbins D J 1999 IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Tech.47 2075
[4] Smith D R, Padilla W J, Vier D C, Nemat-Nasser S C, Schultz S 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 4184
[5] Chen H S 2005 (Ph. D. Dissertation) (Hangzhou: Zhejiang University) (in Chinese) [陈红胜 2005 (博士学位论文)(杭州: 浙江大学)]
[6] Meng F Y, Wu Q, Wu J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2200 (in Chinese) [孟繁义、吴 群、吴 健 2006 55 2200]
[7] Meng F Y, Wu Q, Wu J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2194 (in Chinese) [孟繁义、吴 群、吴 健 2006 55 2194]
[8] Liu Y Y, Luo C R, Zhao X P 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5883 (in Chinese) [刘亚红、罗春荣、赵晓鹏 2007 56 5883]
[9] Yang Y M, Qu S B, Wang J F, Xu Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1031 (in Chinese) [杨一鸣、屈绍波、王甲富、徐 卓 2009 58 1031]
[10] Enoch S, Tayeb G, Sabouroux P, Guérin N, Vincent P 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 213902
[11] Liu T, Cao X Y, Zhang G, Wen X 2007 Systems Engineering and Electronics 29 2192 (in Chinese) [刘 涛、曹祥玉、张 广、文 曦 2007 系统工程与电子技术 29 2192]
[12] Alici K B, Bilotti F, Vegni L, Ozbay E 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 071121
[13] Wu B I, Chen H S, Kong J A, Grzegorczyk T M 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 114913
[14] Wang F J, Qu S B, Xu Z, Zhang J Q, Yang Y M, Ma H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5015 (in Chinese) [王甲富、屈绍波、徐 卓、张介秋、杨一鸣、马 华 2008 57 5015]
[15] Padilla W J, Aronsson M T, Highstrete C, Lee M, Taylor A J, Averitt R D 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75 041102
[16] Hao J M, Yuan Y, Ran L X, Jiang T, Kong J A, Chan C T, Zhou L 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 10 063908
[17] Wu M F, Meng F Y, Fu J H, Wu Q, Wu J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 0822 (in Chinese) [武明峰、孟繁义、傅佳辉、吴 群、吴 健 2008 57 0822]
[18] Yang R, Xie Y J, Wang Y Y, Fu H Z 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5513 (in Chinese) [杨 锐、谢拥军、王元源、傅焕展 2008 57 5513]
[19] Chen X F, Shen X M, Jiang M P, Jin Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 3578 (in Chinese) [陈宪锋、沈小明、蒋美萍、金 铱 2008 57 3578]
[20] Xiang Y J, Wen S C, Tang K S 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2714 (in Chinese) [项元江、文双春、唐康凇 2006 55 2714]
[21] Ziolkowski R W 2003 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 51 1516
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[1] Veselago V G 1968 Sov. Phys. Usp. 10 509
[2] Pendry J B, Holden A J, Stewart W J 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 4773
[3] Pendry J B, Holden A J, Robbins D J 1999 IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Tech.47 2075
[4] Smith D R, Padilla W J, Vier D C, Nemat-Nasser S C, Schultz S 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 4184
[5] Chen H S 2005 (Ph. D. Dissertation) (Hangzhou: Zhejiang University) (in Chinese) [陈红胜 2005 (博士学位论文)(杭州: 浙江大学)]
[6] Meng F Y, Wu Q, Wu J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2200 (in Chinese) [孟繁义、吴 群、吴 健 2006 55 2200]
[7] Meng F Y, Wu Q, Wu J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2194 (in Chinese) [孟繁义、吴 群、吴 健 2006 55 2194]
[8] Liu Y Y, Luo C R, Zhao X P 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5883 (in Chinese) [刘亚红、罗春荣、赵晓鹏 2007 56 5883]
[9] Yang Y M, Qu S B, Wang J F, Xu Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1031 (in Chinese) [杨一鸣、屈绍波、王甲富、徐 卓 2009 58 1031]
[10] Enoch S, Tayeb G, Sabouroux P, Guérin N, Vincent P 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 213902
[11] Liu T, Cao X Y, Zhang G, Wen X 2007 Systems Engineering and Electronics 29 2192 (in Chinese) [刘 涛、曹祥玉、张 广、文 曦 2007 系统工程与电子技术 29 2192]
[12] Alici K B, Bilotti F, Vegni L, Ozbay E 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 071121
[13] Wu B I, Chen H S, Kong J A, Grzegorczyk T M 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 114913
[14] Wang F J, Qu S B, Xu Z, Zhang J Q, Yang Y M, Ma H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5015 (in Chinese) [王甲富、屈绍波、徐 卓、张介秋、杨一鸣、马 华 2008 57 5015]
[15] Padilla W J, Aronsson M T, Highstrete C, Lee M, Taylor A J, Averitt R D 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75 041102
[16] Hao J M, Yuan Y, Ran L X, Jiang T, Kong J A, Chan C T, Zhou L 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 10 063908
[17] Wu M F, Meng F Y, Fu J H, Wu Q, Wu J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 0822 (in Chinese) [武明峰、孟繁义、傅佳辉、吴 群、吴 健 2008 57 0822]
[18] Yang R, Xie Y J, Wang Y Y, Fu H Z 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5513 (in Chinese) [杨 锐、谢拥军、王元源、傅焕展 2008 57 5513]
[19] Chen X F, Shen X M, Jiang M P, Jin Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 3578 (in Chinese) [陈宪锋、沈小明、蒋美萍、金 铱 2008 57 3578]
[20] Xiang Y J, Wen S C, Tang K S 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2714 (in Chinese) [项元江、文双春、唐康凇 2006 55 2714]
[21] Ziolkowski R W 2003 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 51 1516
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