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Dielectric capacitors have been widely used in crucial energy storage systems of electronic power systems because of their advantages such as fast charge discharge rates, long cycle lifetimes, low losses, and flexible and convenient processingc. However, the dielectric capacitors have lower energy storage densities than electrochemical energy storage devices, which makes them difficult to meet higher application requirements for electrical engineering at the present stage. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) based polymers show great potential in achieving improved energy storage properties, which is attributed to their high dielectric constants and high breakdown strengths. This work systematically reviews PVDF-based nanocomposites for energy storage applications. Dielectric constant, breakdown strength and charge discharge efficiency are three main parameters related to energy storage properties, which are proposed to discuss their mechanisms of action and optimization strategies. Finally, the key scientific problems of PVDF-based high energy storage composites are summarized and considered, and the future development trend of dielectric capacitors is also prospected.
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Keywords:
- dielectric capacitors /
- polyvinylidene fluoride /
- composite materials /
- energy storage density
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图 9 (a) PVDF/ P(VDF-TrFE-CFE)共混膜的储能密度与充放电效率[69]; (b)不同钛酸锶钡含量下单层膜与3层膜介电损耗; (c) TNF介电损耗降低示意图[76]
Fig. 9. (a) Energy storage density and charge/discharge efficiency of PVDF/ P(VDF-TrFE-CFE) blended films[69]; (b) dielectric loss of monolayer and trilayer films with different barium strontium titanate content; (c) schematic diagram of TNF dielectric loss reduction [76]
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[2] Yu M P, Li R, Tong Y, Li Y R, Li C, Hong J D, Shi G Q 2015 J. Mater. Chem. A 3 9609Google Scholar
[3] Wang X L, Shi G Q 2015 Energy Environ. Sci. 8 790Google Scholar
[4] Zhao Z H, Li M T, Zhang L P, Dai L M, Xia Z H 2015 Adv. Mater. 27 6834Google Scholar
[5] Sengodan S, Choi S, Jun A, Shin T H, Ju Y W, Jeong H Y, Shin J, T J, Irvine S, Kim G 2015 Nature Mater. 14 205Google Scholar
[6] Doan-Nguyen V V T, Zhang S, Trigg E B, Agarwal R, Li J, Su D, Winey K I, Murray C B 2015 ACS Nano 9 8108Google Scholar
[7] Ho J, Ramprasad R, Boggs S 2007 IEEE Trns. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 14 1295Google Scholar
[8] Yin K, Zhou Z, Schuele D E, Wolak M, Zhu L, Baer E 2016 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8 13555Google Scholar
[9] Xu Y, Shi G, Duan X 2015 Acc. Chem. Res. 48 1666Google Scholar
[10] Wu Q, Xu Y, Yao Z, Liu A, Shi G Q 2010 ACS Nano 4 1963Google Scholar
[11] Yuan K, Xu Y, Uihlein J, Brunklaus G, Shi L, Heiderhoff R, Que M M, Forster M, Chasse T, Pichler T, Riedl T, Chen Y W, Scherf U 2015 Adv. Mater. 27 6714Google Scholar
[12] Starkweather Jr H W, Avakian P, Matheson Jr R R 1992 Macromolecules 25 6871Google Scholar
[13] Dang Z M, Yuan J K, Yao S H, Liao R J 2013 Adv. Mater. 25 6334Google Scholar
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[16] Zhu L 2014 J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 5 3677Google Scholar
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[20] Han R, Jin J, Khanchaitit P, Wang J K, Wang Q 2012 Polymer 53 1277Google Scholar
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[29] Naegele D, Yoon D Y, Broadhurst M G 1978 Macromolecules 11 1297Google Scholar
[30] Lovinger A J 1983 Science 220 1115Google Scholar
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[36] 赵学童, 廖瑞金, 李建英, 王飞鹏 2015 64 127701Google Scholar
Zhao X T, Liao R J, Li J Y, Wang F P 2015 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 127701Google Scholar
[37] 王娇, 刘少辉, 陈长青, 郝好山, 翟继卫 2020 69 217702Google Scholar
Wang J, Liu S H, Chen C Q, Hao W S, Zhai J W 2020 Acta Phys. Sin. 69 217702Google Scholar
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[48] 王娇, 刘少辉, 周梦, 郝好山, 翟继卫 2020 69 218101Google Scholar
Wang J, Liu S H, Zhou M, Hao W S, Zhai J W 2020 Acta Phys. Sin. 69 218101Google Scholar
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[62] Sun Q Z, Wang J P, Sun H N, He L Q, Zhang L X, Mao P, Zhang X X, Kang F, Wang Z P, Kang R R, Zhang L 2021 Compos. Pt. A-Appl. Sci. Manuf. 149 106546Google Scholar
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[69] Zhang X, Shen Y, Shen Z H, Jiang J Y, Chen L Q, Nan C W 2016 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8 27236Google Scholar
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[72] Joyce D M, Ouchen F, Grote J G 2016 Adv. Energy Mater. 6 1600676Google Scholar
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[75] Wang R, Xu H S, Cheng S, Liang J J, Gou B, Zhou J G, Fu J, Xie C Z, He J L, Li Q 2022 Energy Storage Mater. 49 339Google Scholar
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[77] Huang H D, Chen X Y, Yin K Z, Treufeld I, Schuele D E, Ponting M, Langhe D, Baer E, Zhu L 2018 ACS Appl. Energ. Mater. 1 775Google Scholar
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[82] Zhu Y K, Shen Z H, Li Y, Chai B, Chen J, Jiang P K, Huang X Y 2022 Nano-Micro Lett. 14 1Google Scholar
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