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磁斯格明子的微磁学研究进展和应用

金晨东 宋承昆 王金帅 王建波 刘青芳

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Citation:

磁斯格明子的微磁学研究进展和应用

金晨东, 宋承昆, 王金帅, 王建波, 刘青芳

Research progress of micromagnetic magnetic skyrmions and applications

Jin Chen-Dong, Song Cheng-Kun, Wang Jin-Shuai, Wang Jian-Bo, Liu Qing-Fang
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  • 磁斯格明子作为一种具有拓扑保护性质的准粒子受到了磁学与磁性材料领域科学家的广泛关注.本文对磁斯格明子的拓扑性质进行了概述,回顾了磁斯格明子的存在条件以及运输特性,综述了近年来利用微磁学模拟研究的磁斯格明子激发、操控、微波磁场响应以及基于磁斯格明子的器件设计,主要包括赛道存储器、自旋纳米振荡器、晶体管和逻辑门.通过本文的综述,希望为磁斯格明子在未来信息领域的应用提供参考.
    Magnetic skyrmion, as a quasi-particle, with topologically protected property has received wide attention. In this article, We first review the existence conditions and transport characteristics of magnetic skyrmions theoretically, then view recent micromagnetic simulation researches on creation and controlling as well as the device design, which includes racetrack memories, spin transfer nano-oscillators, transistors and logic gates. We hope this paper can provide a reference for the applications of magnetic skyrmions in the future.
      通信作者: 刘青芳, liuqf@lzu.edu.cn
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:11574121,51771086)资助的课题.
      Corresponding author: Liu Qing-Fang, liuqf@lzu.edu.cn
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China (Grant Nos. 11574121, 51771086).
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  • [1]

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    [2]

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    [3]

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    [5]

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    [6]

    Rler U, Bogdanov A, Pfleiderer C 2006 Nature 442 797

    [7]

    Mhlbauer S, Binz B, Jonietz F, Pfleiderer C, Rosch A, Neubauer A, Georgii R, Bni P 2009 Science 323 915

    [8]

    Nagaosa N, Tokura Y 2013 Nature Nanotech. 8 899

    [9]

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    [10]

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    [13]

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    [14]

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    [15]

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    [18]

    Zhao X B, Jin C M, Wang C, Du H F, Zang J D, Tian M L, Che R C, Zhang Y 2016 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 4918

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    Wang C, Du H F, Zhao X B, Jin C M, Tian M L, Zhang Y H, Che R C 2017 Nano Lett. 17 2921

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    [21]

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    [22]

    Jiang W J, Upadhyaya P, Zhang W, Yu G Q, Jungfleisch M B, Fradin F Y, Pearson J E, Tserkovnyak Y, Wang K L, Heinonen O, Velthuis S G E, Hoffmann A 2015 Science 349 283

    [23]

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-01-23
  • 修回日期:  2018-05-12
  • 刊出日期:  2018-07-05

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