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We study the quantum interference in three-photon resonant nondegenerate six-wave mixing (NSWM) of a five-level system in which the middle level of six-wave mixing and other levels are coupled by a strong laser field. The coupling field-dependence of the NSWM signal intensity, and the spectrum of the NSWM with a coupling field, are discussed. We find that in the presence of a strong coupling field, the three-photon resonant NSWM spectrum exhibits Autler-Townes splitting, which reflects the levels of the dressed states. It also leads to either suppression or enhancement of the NSWM signal. Due to the enhancement of NSWM signal caused by quantum interference, the dressed state created by a coupling field can replace the atom intrinsic level and serve as the middle level of three-photon resonance. Thus the middle level of three-photon resonance can be controlled by a coupling field.
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Keywords:
- six-wave mixing /
- quantum interference /
- dressed state
[1] Yin J C, Xiao X S, Yang C X 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 3986 (in Chinese) [尹经禅, 肖晓晟, 杨昌喜 2010 59 3986]
[2] Hui Z Q, Zhang J G 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 074220 (in Chinese) [惠战强, 张建国 2011 60 074220]
[3] Yang L, Li X Y, Wang B S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4933 (in Chinese) [杨磊, 李小英, 王宝善 2008 57 4933]
[4] Fu P M, Jiang Q, Mi X, Yu Z H 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 113902
[5] Sun J, Jiang Q, Yu Z H, Mi X, Fu P M 2003 Opt. Comm. 223 187
[6] Gibson G, Luk T S, McPherson A 1991 Phys. Rev. A 43 371
[7] Zuo Z C, Sun J, Mi X, Yu Z H, Jiang Q, Wu L A, Fu P M 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1664
[8] Trebino R, Rahn L A 1987 Opt. Lett. 12 912
[9] Zuo Z C, Sun J, Liu X, Jiang Q, Fu G S, Wu L A, Fu P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 193904
[10] Harris S E, Field J E, Lmamoglu A 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 1107
[11] Sun J, Zuo Z C, Mi X, Yu Z H, Jiang Q, Wang Y B, Wu L A, Fu P M 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 053820
[12] Wang Z G, Zhang Y P, Chen H X, Wu Z K, Fu Y X, Zheng H B 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 013804
[13] Niu J Y, Wang R Q, Wang B B, Wu L A, Fu P M 2009 J. Phys. B 42 175505
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[1] Yin J C, Xiao X S, Yang C X 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 3986 (in Chinese) [尹经禅, 肖晓晟, 杨昌喜 2010 59 3986]
[2] Hui Z Q, Zhang J G 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 074220 (in Chinese) [惠战强, 张建国 2011 60 074220]
[3] Yang L, Li X Y, Wang B S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4933 (in Chinese) [杨磊, 李小英, 王宝善 2008 57 4933]
[4] Fu P M, Jiang Q, Mi X, Yu Z H 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 113902
[5] Sun J, Jiang Q, Yu Z H, Mi X, Fu P M 2003 Opt. Comm. 223 187
[6] Gibson G, Luk T S, McPherson A 1991 Phys. Rev. A 43 371
[7] Zuo Z C, Sun J, Mi X, Yu Z H, Jiang Q, Wu L A, Fu P M 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1664
[8] Trebino R, Rahn L A 1987 Opt. Lett. 12 912
[9] Zuo Z C, Sun J, Liu X, Jiang Q, Fu G S, Wu L A, Fu P M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 193904
[10] Harris S E, Field J E, Lmamoglu A 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 1107
[11] Sun J, Zuo Z C, Mi X, Yu Z H, Jiang Q, Wang Y B, Wu L A, Fu P M 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 053820
[12] Wang Z G, Zhang Y P, Chen H X, Wu Z K, Fu Y X, Zheng H B 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 013804
[13] Niu J Y, Wang R Q, Wang B B, Wu L A, Fu P M 2009 J. Phys. B 42 175505
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