一种同步研究透明材料折射率和动力学特性的实验方法

种涛; 傅华; 李涛; 莫建军; 张旭平; 马骁; 郑贤旭

doi:10.7498/aps.70.20210414

摘要

基于电磁加载装置CQ-4, 建立了一种同步开展透明材料折射率和高压声速测量的实验方法. 完成了聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)窗口材料14 GPa斜波压缩实验, 利用多点双光源外差位移干涉测速仪(dual laser heterodyne velocimetry, DLHV), 获得了PMMA样品后表面的速度历史曲线. 速度曲线表现出明显的双波结构, 表明PMMA样品出现了弹塑性转变. 通过实验数据处理, 一发实验同步获取了PMMA的折射率-粒子速度光学特性和拉氏声速-粒子速度动力学特性.

关键词:

Abstract

Based on the electromagnetic loading device CQ-4, an experimental method of simultaneously measuring the refractive index and high pressure sound velocity of transparent material is established. The ramp wave compression experiment of PMMA is carried out under a pressure of 14 GPa. The velocity history curves of PMMA sample rear surface are obtained by dual laser heterodyne velocimetry (DLHV). The velocity curve shows obvious double wave structure, which indicates the elastic-plastic transition. The refractive index particle velocity optical characteristics and Lagrangian sound velocity particle velocity dynamic characteristics of PMMA are obtained simultaneously with the experimental data processing.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所, 绵阳　621900

通信作者: 郑贤旭, zxxgoal109@sina.com

基金项目: 冲击波物理与爆轰物理国防科技重点实验室基金(批准号: 6142A03192007, 6142A032020013)和国家自然科学基金(批准号: 11772311)资助的课题

Authors and contacts

Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China

Corresponding author: Zheng Xian-Xu, zxxgoal109@sina.com

Funds: Project supported by the Science and the Technology Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, China (Grant Nos. 6142A03192007, 6142A032020013) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11772311)

文章全文

参考文献

[1]	Hall C A, Asay J R, Knudson M D, Stygar W A, Spielman R B, Pointon T D, Reisman D B, Toor A, Cauble R C 2001 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72 3587 Google Scholar
[2]	Hayes D B 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 89 648 Google Scholar
[3]	Hayes D B, Hall C A, Asay J R, Knudson M D 2003 J. Appl. Phys. 94 2331 Google Scholar
[4]	Fratanduono D E, Boehly T R, Barrios M A, Meyer-hofer D D, Eggert J H, Smith R F, Hicks D G, Celliers P M, Braun D G, Collins G W 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 109 123521 Google Scholar
[5]	Fratanduono D E, Eggert J H, Akin M C, Chau R, Holmes N C 2013 J. Appl. Phys. 114 043518 Google Scholar
[6]	Nazarov D V, Mikhailov A L, Fedorov A V, Manachkin S F, Urlin V D, Men’ shikh A V, Finyushin S A, Davy-dov V A, Filinov E V 2006 Combust. Explo. Shock 42 351 Google Scholar
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[8]	Mulliken A D, Boyce M C 2006 Int. J. Solids. Struct. 46 2320
[9]	Cheng W M, Manson J A 1990 J. Mater. Sci. 25 31
[10]	Richeton J, Schlatter G, Vecchio K S, Remond Y, Ahzi S 2005 Polymer 46 8195
[11]	Richeton J, Ahzi S, Vecchio K S, Jiang F C, Makradi A 2007 Int. J. Solids. Struct. 44 7940
[12]	Chen W, Lu F 2002 Polym. Test. 21 114
[13]	Jo C, Fu J, Naguib H E 2005 Polymer 46 11897
[14]	Forquin P, Nasraoui M, Rusinek A, Siad L 2012 Int. J. Impact Eng. 40 46
[15]	Pélissier J L, Partouche-Sebban D 2005 Physica B 364 14 Google Scholar
[16]	Chhabildas L C, Asay J R 1979 J. Appl. Phys. 50 2749 Google Scholar
[17]	郝龙, 王翔, 王青松, 康强, 黄金 2017 高压 5 579 Google Scholar Hao L, Wang X, Wang Q S, Kang Q, Hang J 2017 Chin. J. High Pressure Phys. 5 579 Google Scholar
[18]	Wang G J, Luo B Q, Zhang X P, Zhao J H, Sun C W, Tan F L, Chong T, Mo J J, Wu G, TaO Y H 2013 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 84 015117 Google Scholar
[19]	种涛, 王桂吉, 谭福利, 赵剑衡, 唐志平 2018 67 070204 Google Scholar Chong T, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H, Tang A P 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 070204 Google Scholar
[20]	罗斌强, 张红平, 种涛, 王桂吉, 谭福利, 赵剑衡, 孙承纬 2017 高压 31 295 Google Scholar Luo B Q, Zhang H P, Chong T, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H, Sun C W 2017 Chin. J. High Pressure Phys. 31 295 Google Scholar
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[22]	LaLone B M, Fat’yanov O V, Asay J R, Gupta Y M 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 093505 Google Scholar
[23]	Barker L M, Hollenbach R E 1970 J. Appl.Phys. 41 4208 Google Scholar
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[25]	种涛2012 硕士学位论文 (绵阳: 中国工程物理研究院) Chong T 2012 M. S. Thesis (Mianyang: China Academy of Engineering Physics) (in Chinese)
[26]	蔡进涛 2018 博士学位论文 (绵阳: 中国工程物理研究院) Cai J T 2018 Ph. D. Dissertation (Mianyang: China Academy of Engineering Physics) (in Chinese)
[27]	姬忠涛, 田德 2006 农业工程学报 32 98 Google Scholar Ji Z T, Tian D 2006 Trans. Chin. Soc. Agric. Eng. 32 98 Google Scholar

施引文献

图 1 磁驱动加载原理及样品布局

Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of magnetically driven ramp wave loading and layout of the samples.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 实验速度曲线

Fig. 2. Experimental velocity curve.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 表观速度-原位粒子速度关系

Fig. 3. u_a-u_p relationship of PMMA.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 原位粒子速度波形

Fig. 4. true particle velocity waveforms.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 拉氏声速-原位粒子速度关系

Fig. 5. Lagrange sound speed- true particle velocity relationship.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 实验条件

Table 1. Experimental condition.

实验编号	位置	材料	尺寸/(mm × mm)
shot163	ch1	纯铝	1.006 × 10.0 (厚 × 宽)
		PMMA	Ф10.0 × 1.485
		PMMA	Ф10.0 × 4.000
	ch2	纯铝	1.002 × 10.0 (厚 × 宽)
	ch2	PMMA	Ф10.0 × 1.483
	ch3	纯铝	1.007 × 10.0 (厚 × 宽)
		PMMA	Ф10.0 × 1.263
		PMMA	Ф10.0 × 3.987
	ch4	纯铝	1.008 × 10.0 (厚 × 宽)
	ch4	LiF	Ф10.0 × 3.601

下载: 导出CSV

map

[1]	Hall C A, Asay J R, Knudson M D, Stygar W A, Spielman R B, Pointon T D, Reisman D B, Toor A, Cauble R C 2001 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72 3587 Google Scholar
[2]	Hayes D B 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 89 648 Google Scholar
[3]	Hayes D B, Hall C A, Asay J R, Knudson M D 2003 J. Appl. Phys. 94 2331 Google Scholar
[4]	Fratanduono D E, Boehly T R, Barrios M A, Meyer-hofer D D, Eggert J H, Smith R F, Hicks D G, Celliers P M, Braun D G, Collins G W 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 109 123521 Google Scholar
[5]	Fratanduono D E, Eggert J H, Akin M C, Chau R, Holmes N C 2013 J. Appl. Phys. 114 043518 Google Scholar
[6]	Nazarov D V, Mikhailov A L, Fedorov A V, Manachkin S F, Urlin V D, Men’ shikh A V, Finyushin S A, Davy-dov V A, Filinov E V 2006 Combust. Explo. Shock 42 351 Google Scholar
[7]	张旭平, 罗斌强, 种涛, 王桂吉, 谭福利, 赵剑衡, 孙承纬, 刘仓理 2016 64 046201 Google Scholar Zhang X P, Luo B Q, Chong T, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H, Sun C W, Liu C L 2016 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 046201 Google Scholar
[8]	Mulliken A D, Boyce M C 2006 Int. J. Solids. Struct. 46 2320
[9]	Cheng W M, Manson J A 1990 J. Mater. Sci. 25 31
[10]	Richeton J, Schlatter G, Vecchio K S, Remond Y, Ahzi S 2005 Polymer 46 8195
[11]	Richeton J, Ahzi S, Vecchio K S, Jiang F C, Makradi A 2007 Int. J. Solids. Struct. 44 7940
[12]	Chen W, Lu F 2002 Polym. Test. 21 114
[13]	Jo C, Fu J, Naguib H E 2005 Polymer 46 11897
[14]	Forquin P, Nasraoui M, Rusinek A, Siad L 2012 Int. J. Impact Eng. 40 46
[15]	Pélissier J L, Partouche-Sebban D 2005 Physica B 364 14 Google Scholar
[16]	Chhabildas L C, Asay J R 1979 J. Appl. Phys. 50 2749 Google Scholar
[17]	郝龙, 王翔, 王青松, 康强, 黄金 2017 高压 5 579 Google Scholar Hao L, Wang X, Wang Q S, Kang Q, Hang J 2017 Chin. J. High Pressure Phys. 5 579 Google Scholar
[18]	Wang G J, Luo B Q, Zhang X P, Zhao J H, Sun C W, Tan F L, Chong T, Mo J J, Wu G, TaO Y H 2013 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 84 015117 Google Scholar
[19]	种涛, 王桂吉, 谭福利, 赵剑衡, 唐志平 2018 67 070204 Google Scholar Chong T, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H, Tang A P 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 070204 Google Scholar
[20]	罗斌强, 张红平, 种涛, 王桂吉, 谭福利, 赵剑衡, 孙承纬 2017 高压 31 295 Google Scholar Luo B Q, Zhang H P, Chong T, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H, Sun C W 2017 Chin. J. High Pressure Phys. 31 295 Google Scholar
[21]	陶天炯, 翁继东, 王翔 2011 光电工程 38 39 Tao T J, Weng J D, Wang X 2011 Opto-Electron. Eng. 38 39
[22]	LaLone B M, Fat’yanov O V, Asay J R, Gupta Y M 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 093505 Google Scholar
[23]	Barker L M, Hollenbach R E 1970 J. Appl.Phys. 41 4208 Google Scholar
[24]	Ao T, Knudson M D, Asay J R, Davis J P 2009 J. Appl.Phys. 106 103507 Google Scholar
[25]	种涛2012 硕士学位论文 (绵阳: 中国工程物理研究院) Chong T 2012 M. S. Thesis (Mianyang: China Academy of Engineering Physics) (in Chinese)
[26]	蔡进涛 2018 博士学位论文 (绵阳: 中国工程物理研究院) Cai J T 2018 Ph. D. Dissertation (Mianyang: China Academy of Engineering Physics) (in Chinese)
[27]	姬忠涛, 田德 2006 农业工程学报 32 98 Google Scholar Ji Z T, Tian D 2006 Trans. Chin. Soc. Agric. Eng. 32 98 Google Scholar

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