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提出量子力学算符Hermite多项式方法,即将若干常用的特殊函数的宗量由普通数变为算符,并用它来发现涉及Hermite多项式(单变数和双变数)的二项式定理和涉及Laguerre多项式的负二项式定理,它们在计算若干量子光场的物理性质时有实质性的应用. 该方法不但具有简捷的优点,而且能导出很多新的算符恒等式,成为发展数学物理理论的一个重要分支.
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关键词:
- 量子力学 /
- Hermite多项式 /
- 二项式定理 /
- Laguerre多项式
We propose an operator Hermite polynomial method, namely, we replace the arguments of the special function by quantum mechanical operators, and in this way we derive a binomial theorem involving Hermite polynomials and a negative-binomial theorem involving Laguerre polynomials. These two theorems will have essential applications in quantum optics calculations. This method is concise and helpful in deducing many operator identities, which may become a new branch in mathematical physics theory.-
Keywords:
- quantum mechanics /
- Hermite polynoms /
- binomial theorem /
- Laguerre polynomials







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