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本文引入与浓度和厚度有关的kNL待定参数, 在J-O理论基础上, 对Er3+/Yb3+掺杂的LiNbO3和LiTaO3单晶衬底上 的多晶水热外延样品进行了基于吸收光谱的拟合计算. LiNbO3:2=2.34 10-20 cm2,4=0.77 10-20 cm2,6=0.3110-20 cm2, kNL=4.32 10-2 molm-2. LiTaO3:2=1.6810-20 cm2,4=0.8410-20 cm2,6=0.4510-20 cm2, kNL=9.1710-3 mol m-2. 该方法可尝试推广到粉体或胶体等难以直接获得浓度和厚度数据的体系. 经上转换发光测试及光谱参数计分析认为Er3+/Yb3+离子的掺杂浓度比为1:1的情况下, 样品呈现绿色上转换发光光谱; 可尝试以降低基质声子能量的方法提高4I13/2能级 对2H11/2和4S3/2能级的量子剪裁效率.In this paper we introduce the undetermined parameter kNL which is related to the concentration and thickness, and perform the fitting calculation that is on the basis of the absorption spectrum about the hydrothermal epitaxial polycrystalline sample on the surfaces of LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 doped with Er3+/Yb3+ single crystalline substrates according to the J-O theory at the room temperature. It is obtained that for LiNbO32=2.34 10-20 cm2,4=0.77 10-20 cm2,6=0.31 10-20 cm2, and kNL=4.32 10-2 molm-2. LiTaO32=1.68 10-20 cm2,4=0.84 10-20 cm2,6=0.45 10-20 cm2, kNL=9.17 10-3 mol m-2. This method can be extended to the systems in which the data of concentration and thickness such as powder or colloid are difficult to obtain. According to the up-conversion luminescence analysis and the calculation via spectrum parameters, it is confirmed that both the samples have the green up-conversion luminescence at Er3+:Yb3+=1:1, the method of reducing the energy of matrix phonon is tried to improve the quantum cutting yield of 4I13/2 to 2H11/2 and 4S3/2.
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Keywords:
- Judd-Ofelt theory /
- up-conversion /
- quantum cutting /
- hydrothermal epitaxial
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[27] Li AH 2010 Ph.D. Dissertation (Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology) (in Chinese) [李艾华 2010 博士学位论文 (哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学)]
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[30] Institute of Atomic Energy Research Institute 1964 Clebsch-Gordan coefficient table (Beijing: Science Press) p1---87 (in Chinese) [中国科学院原子能研究所 1964 克雷布施-郭尔丹系数表(北京: 科学出版社) 第1---87页]
[31] William F K 2000 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. 6 1287
[32] Dai S X, Xu T F, Geng Q H, Shen X, Zhang J J, Hu L L 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 1479 (in Chinese) [戴世勋, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华, 沈祥, 张军杰, 胡丽丽 2006 55 1479]
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[35] Chen Y, Chen X B, Zhang H M, Xu X L, Wang C 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 077802 (in Chinese) [陈英, 陈晓波, 张会敏, 徐晓灵, 王策 2011 60 077802]
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[1] Buse K 1997 Appl. Phys. B 64 319
[2] Sun L, Li A H, Guo F Y, Lü Q, Xu Y H, Zhao L C 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 071914
[3] Gan F X 2010 Functional Materials Information 5-6 16 (in Chinese) [干福熹 2010 功能材料信息 5-6 16]
[4] Zhang D L, Wong W H, Pun E Y B 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 3002
[5] Hong G Y 2006 J. Chin. RE Soc. 24 641 (in Chinese) [洪广言 2006 中国稀土学报 24 641]
[6] Gou G, Dai S X, Yu C L, Zhang J J, Hu L L, Jiang Z H 2006 Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 26 403 (in Chinese) [周刚, 戴世勋, 于春雷, 张军杰, 胡丽丽, 姜中宏 2006 光谱学与光谱分析 26 403]
[7] Li A H, Zheng Z R, Lü T Q, Sun L, Liu W L, Wu W Z 2010 Appl. Phys. B 98 149
[8] Wu Z H, Song F, Liu S J, Cai H, Su J, Tian J G, Zhang G Y 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 4659 (in Chinese) [吴朝晖, 宋峰, 刘淑静, 蔡虹, 苏静, 田建国, 张光寅 2006 55 1659]
[9] Luo J Q, Sun D L, Zhang Q L, Liu W P, Gu C J, Wu L S, Yin S T 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7712 (in Chinese) [罗建乔, 孙敦陆, 张庆礼, 刘文鹏, 谷长江, 吴路生, 殷绍唐 2008 57 7712]
[10] Judd B R 1962 Phys. Rev. 127 750
[11] Ofelt G S 1962 J. Chem. Phys. 37 511
[12] Zhang SY 2008 Spectroscopy of Rare Earth Ions--Spectral Property and Spectral Theory (Beijing: Science Press) p102---137 [张思远 2008 稀土离子的光谱学--光谱性质和光谱理论 (北京: 科学出版社) 第102---137页]
[13] Zhang Q L, He W, Sun D L, Wang A H, Yin S T 2005 Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 25 329 (in Chinese) [张庆礼, 何伟, 孙敦陆, 王爱华, 殷绍唐 2005 光谱学与光谱分析 25 329]
[14] Xu X R, Su M Z 2004 Luminescence and Luminescent Materials (Beijing: Chemical Industry Press) p155---194 (in Chinese) [徐叙瑢, 苏勉增 2004 发光学与发光材料 (北京: 化学工业出版社) 第155---194页]
[15] Sun Y 2006 MS Dissertation (Chanchun: Changchun University of Science and Technology) (in Chinese) [孙彧 2006 硕士学位论文 (长春: 长春理工大学)]
[16] Qin G S, Qin W P, Huang X H, Wu C F, Zhao D, Chen B J, Lv S Z, Shulin E J. Appl. Phys. 92 6936
[17] Wang G F, Qin W P, Zhang J S, Zhang J S, Wang Y, Cao C Y, Wang L L, Wei G D, Zhu P F, Wu C F, Kim Ryongjin J. Phys. Chem. C 112 12161
[18] Chen G Y, Zhang Y G, Somesfalean G, Zhang Z G, Sun Q, Wang E P 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 163105
[19] Chen X B, Liao H B, Zhang C L, Yu CL, Pan W, Hu L L, Wu Z L 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 5091 (in Chinese) [陈晓波, 廖红波, 张春林, 于春雷, 潘伟, 胡丽丽, 吴正龙 2010 59 5091]
[20] Wegh R T, Donker H, Oskam K D, Meijerink A 1999 Science 283 663
[21] Zhang L J, Lei M, Wang Y M, Li J L, Sun Y, Liu J H 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 3141 (in Chinese) [张礼杰, 雷鸣, 王宇明, 李建立, 孙彧, 刘景和 2006 55 3141]
[22] Chen G Y 2010 Ph.D. Dissertation (Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology) (in Chinese) [陈冠英 2010 博士学位论文 (哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学)]
[23] Lu L P,Zhang X Y, Gong K, Zu C, Bi Y 2011 Chinese J. Lumin. 32 237 (in Chinese) [卢利平, 张希艳, 宫克, 祖朝, 毕岩 2011 发光学报 32 237]
[24] Liu C X, Wang Y, Zhang J S, Wang P C, Luo Y S, Wang L J 2010 Chinese J. Lumin. 31 812 (in Chinese) [刘春旭, 王阳, 张继森, 王鹏程, 骆永石, 王立军 2010 发光学报 31 812]
[25] Chen X B, Xu Y Z, Zhang C L, Zhang H M, Zhang Y Z, Li G, Li S 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 107803 (in Chinese) [陈晓波, 徐怡庄, 张春林, 张会敏, 张蕴芝, 周固, 李崧 60 107803]
[26] David N N (translated by Wang J Y) 2010 Nonlinear Optical Crystal: A Complete Surey (Beijing: Higher Education Press) p42, p221 (in Chinese）[大卫 N. 著, 王继扬译 2010 非线性光学晶体--一份完整的总结(北京: 高等教育出版社) 第42, 221页]
[27] Li AH 2010 Ph.D. Dissertation (Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology) (in Chinese) [李艾华 2010 博士学位论文 (哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学)]
[28] Huang Y H, Jiang D L, Zhang J X, Lin Q L 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 300 (in Chinese) [黄毅华, 江东亮, 张景贤, 林庆玲 2010 59 300]
[29] Huang S G 2008 Theory of Atomic Structure (Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China Press) p18---38 (in Chinese) [黄时中 2008 原子结构理论 (合肥: 中国科学技术大学出版社) 第18---38页]
[30] Institute of Atomic Energy Research Institute 1964 Clebsch-Gordan coefficient table (Beijing: Science Press) p1---87 (in Chinese) [中国科学院原子能研究所 1964 克雷布施-郭尔丹系数表(北京: 科学出版社) 第1---87页]
[31] William F K 2000 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. 6 1287
[32] Dai S X, Xu T F, Geng Q H, Shen X, Zhang J J, Hu L L 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 1479 (in Chinese) [戴世勋, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华, 沈祥, 张军杰, 胡丽丽 2006 55 1479]
[33] Hong G Y 2011 Fundamental and Application of Rare Earth Luminescent Materials (Beijing: Science Press) p458---466 (in Chinese) [洪广言 2011 稀土发光材料---基础与应用 (北京: 科学出版社) 第458---466页]
[34] Chen X B, Kang D G, Li S, Wen L, Yu C L, Hu L L, Zhou J 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 027801
[35] Chen Y, Chen X B, Zhang H M, Xu X L, Wang C 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 077802 (in Chinese) [陈英, 陈晓波, 张会敏, 徐晓灵, 王策 2011 60 077802]
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