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一种基于新型偏振干涉成像光谱仪的目标偏振信息探测新方法

孙尧 张淳民 杜娟 赵葆常

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一种基于新型偏振干涉成像光谱仪的目标偏振信息探测新方法

孙尧, 张淳民, 杜娟, 赵葆常

A new method of polarization measurement based on the novel polarization interference imaging spectrometer

Sun Yao, Zhang Chun-Min, Du Juan, Zhao Bao-Chang
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  • 提出了一种采用基于视场补偿型Savart偏光镜的新型偏振干涉成像光谱仪对二维目标偏振信息进行空间遥感探测的新原理和新方法.在新型偏振干涉成像光谱仪光学系统不变的情况下,通过旋转偏振干涉仪分别测出了三个不同角度下像面上各像点的光强值,反演出了二维面目标的斯托克斯矢量,并给出了各像点偏振度和偏振方向的理论表达式.采用计算机模拟实验对该探测原理和方法进行了验证,所得结果与理论完全符合.从理论和实践上扩展了干涉成像光谱仪的探测功能,与目前国内外所研究的成像光谱仪相比,该成像光谱仪既能同时探测目标二维空间信息和一维
    A new spaceborne remote sensing principle and method of two-dimensional object polarization measurement, which is based on the novel polarization interference imaging spectrometer (NPIIS) using the field of view compensated Savart polariscope, is presented. Without modification of the optical system of the NPIIS, the Stokes vector, the degree of polarization and polarization direction expressions are derived by measuring the intensity of one pixel on the image plane after three rotations of the polarization interferometer. The method and principle is verified by computer simulation, and the results appear to be well consistent with the theoretical analysis. The research extends the measurement function of the interference imaging spectrometer. Compared with the existing imaging spectrometers which can measure the two-dimensional image information and one-dimensional spectral information, another method to acquire the object information by measuring the polarization state is developed.
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号: 40537031)、 国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号:2006AA12Z152)、 国防基础科学研究计划(批准号:A1420080187)、 国家自然科学基金(批准号:40875013,40375010,60278019)和陕西省科技攻关计划(批准号:2001K06-G12,2005K04-G18)资助的课题.
    [1]

    [1]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C, Liu L Y 2000 Opt. Tech.26 232 (in Chinese) [张淳民、相里斌、赵葆常、刘良云 2000 光学技术 26 232]

    [2]

    [2]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2000 Acta Opt. Sin.  20 1077 (in Chinese) [张淳民、赵葆常、相里斌 2000 光学学报 20 1077]

    [3]

    [3]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B, Yang J F 2001 Acta Opt. Sin. 21 192 (in Chinese) [张淳民、赵葆常、相里斌、杨建峰 2001 光学学报 21 192]

    [4]

    [4]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Li Y C, Ye J Y 2007 Proc. SPIE 6279 62791

    [5]

    [5]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2006 Optik 117 265

    [6]

    [6]Zhang C M, He J 2006 Opt. Express 14 12561

    [7]

    [7]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Yuan Z L, Huang W J 2009 J. Opt.A 11 085401

    [8]

    [8]Smith W H, Hammer P D 1996 Appl. Opt. 35 2902

    [9]

    [9]Mamoru H, Satoshi K 1992 Appl. Opt. 31 6096

    [10]

    ]Maurice F, Shamal M 1971 Polarization Interferometers (New York: Wiley Interscience) pp22, 136

    [11]

    ]Padgett M J, Harvey A R 1995 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66 2807

    [12]

    ]Courtial J, Patterson B A, Sibbett W, Harvey A R, Padgett M J 1996 Appl. Opt. 35 6698

    [13]

    ]Prunet S, Journet B, Fortunato G 1999 Opt. Eng. 38 983

    [14]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2000 Proc. SPIE 4087 957

    [15]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2002 Opt. Commun. 203 21

    [16]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2003 Opt. Commun. 227 221

    [17]

    ]Zhang C M, Yan X G, Zhao B C 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 2050

    [18]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2004 J. Opt. A 6 815

    [19]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2004 Appl. Opt. 43 6090

    [20]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B, Li Y C, Peng Z H 2006 Proc. SPIE 6150 615001

    [21]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Yuan Y, He J 2006 Proc. SPIE 6032 60320

    [22]

    ]Wu L, Zhang C M, Yuan Y, Zhao B C 2005 Acta Opt. Sin. 25 885 (in Chinese) [吴磊、张淳民、袁艳、赵葆常 2005 光学学报 25 885]

    [23]

    ]Wu L, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Opt. Commun. 273 67

    [24]

    ]Peng Z H, Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Wu F Q 2006 Acta Phys.2 Sin. 55 6374 (in Chinese) [彭志红、张淳民、赵葆常、吴福全 2006 55 6374]

    [25]

    ]Yuan Z L, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6413 (in Chinese) [袁志林、张淳民、赵葆常 2007 56 6413]

    [26]

    ]Jian X H, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 824 (in Chinese) [简小华、张淳民、赵葆常 2007 56 824]

    [27]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhu L Y, Zhao B C 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59  989  (in Chinese) [张淳民、 朱兰艳、 赵葆常 2010 59  989]

    [28]

    ]Zhang C M, Sun M Z, Yuan Z L, Song X P 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1758 (in Chinese) [张淳民、孙明昭、袁志林、宋晓平 2009 58 1758]

    [29]

    ]Zhang C M, Ren W Y, Mu T K 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 024202

    [30]

    ]Zhang C M, Liu N, Wu F Q  2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 949 (in Chinese) [张淳民、刘宁、吴福全 2010 59 949]

    [31]

    ]Ni W G, Li X W 2000 Rem. Sens. Environ. 74 113

    [32]

    ]Loisel H, Nicolas J M, Deschamps P Y, Frouin R 2002 Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 2196

    [33]

    ]Goloub P, Tanré D, Deuzé J L, Herman M, Marchand A, Breon F M 1999 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens. 37 1586

    [34]

    ]Herman M, Deuzé J L, Devaux C, Goloub P, Bréon F M, Tanré D 1997 J. Geophys. Res.102 17039

    [35]

    ]Goloub P, Deuzé J L, Herman M, Fouquart Y 1994 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens. 32 78

    [36]

    ]Chen H B, Fan X H, Han Z G 2006 Rem. Sens. Techn. Appl. 21 85 (in Chinese) [陈洪滨、范学花、韩志刚 2006 遥感技术与应用 21 85]

    [37]

    ]Nadal F, Bréon F M 1999 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sen. 37 1709

    [38]

    ]Wang D G, Deng Y Y, Cao W D 2004 Proc. SPIE 5492 1786

    [39]

    ]Ma J, Wang J, Cao W, Denker C, Wang H 2004 Proc. SPIE 5523 139

    [40]

    ]Liao Y B 2003 Polarization Optics (Beijing: Science Press) p62 (in Chinese) [廖延彪 2003 偏振光学 (北京:科学出版社) 第62页]

  • [1]

    [1]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C, Liu L Y 2000 Opt. Tech.26 232 (in Chinese) [张淳民、相里斌、赵葆常、刘良云 2000 光学技术 26 232]

    [2]

    [2]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2000 Acta Opt. Sin.  20 1077 (in Chinese) [张淳民、赵葆常、相里斌 2000 光学学报 20 1077]

    [3]

    [3]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B, Yang J F 2001 Acta Opt. Sin. 21 192 (in Chinese) [张淳民、赵葆常、相里斌、杨建峰 2001 光学学报 21 192]

    [4]

    [4]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Li Y C, Ye J Y 2007 Proc. SPIE 6279 62791

    [5]

    [5]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2006 Optik 117 265

    [6]

    [6]Zhang C M, He J 2006 Opt. Express 14 12561

    [7]

    [7]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Yuan Z L, Huang W J 2009 J. Opt.A 11 085401

    [8]

    [8]Smith W H, Hammer P D 1996 Appl. Opt. 35 2902

    [9]

    [9]Mamoru H, Satoshi K 1992 Appl. Opt. 31 6096

    [10]

    ]Maurice F, Shamal M 1971 Polarization Interferometers (New York: Wiley Interscience) pp22, 136

    [11]

    ]Padgett M J, Harvey A R 1995 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66 2807

    [12]

    ]Courtial J, Patterson B A, Sibbett W, Harvey A R, Padgett M J 1996 Appl. Opt. 35 6698

    [13]

    ]Prunet S, Journet B, Fortunato G 1999 Opt. Eng. 38 983

    [14]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2000 Proc. SPIE 4087 957

    [15]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2002 Opt. Commun. 203 21

    [16]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2003 Opt. Commun. 227 221

    [17]

    ]Zhang C M, Yan X G, Zhao B C 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 2050

    [18]

    ]Zhang C M, Xiangli B, Zhao B C 2004 J. Opt. A 6 815

    [19]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B 2004 Appl. Opt. 43 6090

    [20]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Xiangli B, Li Y C, Peng Z H 2006 Proc. SPIE 6150 615001

    [21]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Yuan Y, He J 2006 Proc. SPIE 6032 60320

    [22]

    ]Wu L, Zhang C M, Yuan Y, Zhao B C 2005 Acta Opt. Sin. 25 885 (in Chinese) [吴磊、张淳民、袁艳、赵葆常 2005 光学学报 25 885]

    [23]

    ]Wu L, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Opt. Commun. 273 67

    [24]

    ]Peng Z H, Zhang C M, Zhao B C, Wu F Q 2006 Acta Phys.2 Sin. 55 6374 (in Chinese) [彭志红、张淳民、赵葆常、吴福全 2006 55 6374]

    [25]

    ]Yuan Z L, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6413 (in Chinese) [袁志林、张淳民、赵葆常 2007 56 6413]

    [26]

    ]Jian X H, Zhang C M, Zhao B C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 824 (in Chinese) [简小华、张淳民、赵葆常 2007 56 824]

    [27]

    ]Zhang C M, Zhu L Y, Zhao B C 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59  989  (in Chinese) [张淳民、 朱兰艳、 赵葆常 2010 59  989]

    [28]

    ]Zhang C M, Sun M Z, Yuan Z L, Song X P 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1758 (in Chinese) [张淳民、孙明昭、袁志林、宋晓平 2009 58 1758]

    [29]

    ]Zhang C M, Ren W Y, Mu T K 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 024202

    [30]

    ]Zhang C M, Liu N, Wu F Q  2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 949 (in Chinese) [张淳民、刘宁、吴福全 2010 59 949]

    [31]

    ]Ni W G, Li X W 2000 Rem. Sens. Environ. 74 113

    [32]

    ]Loisel H, Nicolas J M, Deschamps P Y, Frouin R 2002 Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 2196

    [33]

    ]Goloub P, Tanré D, Deuzé J L, Herman M, Marchand A, Breon F M 1999 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens. 37 1586

    [34]

    ]Herman M, Deuzé J L, Devaux C, Goloub P, Bréon F M, Tanré D 1997 J. Geophys. Res.102 17039

    [35]

    ]Goloub P, Deuzé J L, Herman M, Fouquart Y 1994 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens. 32 78

    [36]

    ]Chen H B, Fan X H, Han Z G 2006 Rem. Sens. Techn. Appl. 21 85 (in Chinese) [陈洪滨、范学花、韩志刚 2006 遥感技术与应用 21 85]

    [37]

    ]Nadal F, Bréon F M 1999 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sen. 37 1709

    [38]

    ]Wang D G, Deng Y Y, Cao W D 2004 Proc. SPIE 5492 1786

    [39]

    ]Ma J, Wang J, Cao W, Denker C, Wang H 2004 Proc. SPIE 5523 139

    [40]

    ]Liao Y B 2003 Polarization Optics (Beijing: Science Press) p62 (in Chinese) [廖延彪 2003 偏振光学 (北京:科学出版社) 第62页]

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2008-05-20
  • 修回日期:  2009-11-26
  • 刊出日期:  2010-03-05

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