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To explore the applications of carbon nanofibers in passive interference by smoke screen, the integral equation of induced current for carbon nanofibers is established based the electromagnetic field theory. The method of moment (MOM) is used to solve the integral equation. The formulae of scattered field and extinction cross section are derived for carbon nanofibers. By comparing with variational method, our proposed method is proved to be valid. The relationships between infrared extinction cross section of carbon nanofiber and the wavelength, the angle of incidence, the fiber length and diameter are analyzed and calculated.The results provide a theoretical basis for the applicatrion of nanocarbon fiber in infrared smoke interference.
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Keywords:
- carbon nanofiber /
- scattering /
- absorption /
- infrared extinction
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[2] Li Y L, Kinloch I A, Windle A H 2004 Science 304 276
[3] Cheng J P, Zhang X B, Liu F, Tu J P, Lu H M, Sun Y L, Chen F 2004 Mater.Chem.Phys. 87 241
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[10] Harrington R F (Translated by Wang E J) 1981 Field Computation by Moment Methods (Beijing: National Defense Industry Press) p74—88 (in Chinese) [哈林登R F著, 王尔杰译 1981 计算电磁场的矩量法(北京:国防工业出版社)第74—88页]
[11] Wang R, Guo L X, Qin S T, Wu Zh S 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin.57 3473(in Chinese) [王 蕊、郭立新、秦三团、吴振森 2008 57 3473]
[12] Wang Y H, Zhang Y M, Guo L X 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin. 57 5529 (in Chinese)[王运华、张彦敏、郭立新 2008 57 5529]
[13] Ma J, Guo L X, Wang A Q 2009 Chin.Phys. B 18 3431
[14] Kang Y M, Xu J X, Xie Y 2005 Chin.Phys. 14 1691
[15] Nie X C, Li L W, Yuan N, Yeo T S, Gan Y B 2003 Micro. Opt. Tech. Lett. 38 30
[16] Resende ú C, Moreira F J S, Pereira-Filho O M C, Vasconcelos J A 2007 J. Micro. Opt. 16 220
[17] Djordjevic M, Notaros B M 2004 IEEE Trans. Antennas. Propag. 52 2118
[18] Wang R, Guo L X, Ma J,Wu Z S 2009 Chin.Phys.B 18 1503
[19] Ye H X, Jin Y Q 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin.57 839 (in Chinese) [叶红霞、 金亚秋 2008 57 839 ]
[20] Hu X H, Chan C T, Zi J, Li M, Ho K M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 223901
[21] Pedersen N E, Waterman P C, Pederson J C 1987 AD-A186105
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[1] Lee C J, Lee T J, Park J 2001 Chem.Phys.Lett. 340 413
[2] Li Y L, Kinloch I A, Windle A H 2004 Science 304 276
[3] Cheng J P, Zhang X B, Liu F, Tu J P, Lu H M, Sun Y L, Chen F 2004 Mater.Chem.Phys. 87 241
[4] Hammel E, Tang X, Trampert M, Schmitt T, Mauthner K, Eder A, Ptschke P 2004 Carbon 42 1153
[5] Yang S, Lozano K, Lomeli A 2005 Composites A 36 691
[6] Li H J, Gu Ch Zh, Dou Y, Li J J 2004 Acta.Phys.Sin. 53 2258(in Chinese)[李海钧、顾长志、窦 艳、李俊杰 2004 53 2258]
[7] Sim H S, Lau S P, Yang H Y, Ang LK 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 143103
[8] Nanni F, Travaglia P, Valentini M 2009 Composites Science and Technology 69 485
[9] Wang H X, Liu D Zh, Song Z B, Zhai W G 2007 Infrared Technology 29 327(in Chinese)[王红霞、刘代志、宋子彪、翟为刚 2007 红外技术 29 324]
[10] Harrington R F (Translated by Wang E J) 1981 Field Computation by Moment Methods (Beijing: National Defense Industry Press) p74—88 (in Chinese) [哈林登R F著, 王尔杰译 1981 计算电磁场的矩量法(北京:国防工业出版社)第74—88页]
[11] Wang R, Guo L X, Qin S T, Wu Zh S 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin.57 3473(in Chinese) [王 蕊、郭立新、秦三团、吴振森 2008 57 3473]
[12] Wang Y H, Zhang Y M, Guo L X 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin. 57 5529 (in Chinese)[王运华、张彦敏、郭立新 2008 57 5529]
[13] Ma J, Guo L X, Wang A Q 2009 Chin.Phys. B 18 3431
[14] Kang Y M, Xu J X, Xie Y 2005 Chin.Phys. 14 1691
[15] Nie X C, Li L W, Yuan N, Yeo T S, Gan Y B 2003 Micro. Opt. Tech. Lett. 38 30
[16] Resende ú C, Moreira F J S, Pereira-Filho O M C, Vasconcelos J A 2007 J. Micro. Opt. 16 220
[17] Djordjevic M, Notaros B M 2004 IEEE Trans. Antennas. Propag. 52 2118
[18] Wang R, Guo L X, Ma J,Wu Z S 2009 Chin.Phys.B 18 1503
[19] Ye H X, Jin Y Q 2008 Acta. Phys.Sin.57 839 (in Chinese) [叶红霞、 金亚秋 2008 57 839 ]
[20] Hu X H, Chan C T, Zi J, Li M, Ho K M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 223901
[21] Pedersen N E, Waterman P C, Pederson J C 1987 AD-A186105
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