Live streaming: Data mining and behavior analysis

Guo Shu-Hui; Lu Xin

doi:10.7498/aps.69.20191776

Abstract

With the rapid development of mobile communication and Internet technologies, online live streaming has gradually become popular for information communication and entertainment in the new media environment. Live streaming has been widely used in teaching, reality show, E-sports games and events, brand marketing and other aspects. With the active participation of millions of streamers and hundreds of millions of viewers, massive online crowd behavior activity data are generated, which offers rich experimental scenarios for large-scale crowd behavior dynamics research, live streaming channel recommendation and online community evolution. In this paper, we summarize the relevant research literature of live streaming, and review current studies from a comprehensive list of aspects: workload pattern, viewers and streamers behavior, community network discovery and analysis, etc. We summarize the temporal and spatial patterns of live streaming platform workload, heavy tailed effect of large-scale crowd behavior in live streaming platform, etc. We believe that the future work on live streaming can be directed in the examination of formation and evolution mechanism of various community networks formed by large-scale users, as well as the recommendation and detection of live streaming content.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

Guo Shu-Hui,
Lu Xin

College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

Corresponding author: Lu Xin, xin.lu@flowminder.org

Funds: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 82041020, 71771213, 91846301, 71790615) and the Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province, China (Grant Nos. 2017RS3040, 2018JJ1034)

FullText HTML

References

[1]	CNNIC http://www.cac.gov.cn/2019-08/30/c_1124938750.htm [2019-8-30]
[2]	Huang S, Hu H 2002 Proceedings International Symposium on Multimedia Software Engineering Taiwan, December 11−13, 2000 p411
[3]	Abdous M, Yoshimura M 2010 Comput. Educ. 55 733 Google Scholar
[4]	曹孟熙 2019 现代营销(经营版) (10) 82 Cao M X 2019 Mod. Mark. (10) 82
[5]	Lu Z, Xia H, Heo S, Wigdor D 2018 Proceedings of the 2018 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems Montréal, Canada, April 21−26, 2018 p1
[6]	阎敏 2019 东南传播 (5) 66 Yan M 2019 Southeast. Commun. (5) 66
[7]	董弟林 2019 课程教育研究 (41) 24 Dong D L 2019 Course Educ. Res. (41) 24
[8]	保旭 2009 政府法制 (22) 51 Bao X 2009 Gov. Leg. Inst. (22) 51
[9]	郭波, 张会永 2008 传承 (22) 18 Guo B, Zhang H Y 2008 Inherit (22) 18
[10]	Borges A, Gomes P, Nacif J, Mantini R, Almeida J M, Campos S 2012 Comput. Commmun. 35 1004 Google Scholar
[11]	Veloso E, Almeida V, Meira W, Bestavros A, Jin S 2002 Proceedings of the 2 nd ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Internet measurment Marseille France, November 6−8, 2002 p117
[12]	Deng J, Cuadrado F, Tyson G, Uhlig S 2015 2015 International Workshop on Network and Systems Support for Games (NetGames) Zagreb, Croatia, December 3−4, 2015 p1
[13]	Haimson O L, Tang J C 2017 Proceedings of the 2017 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems Colorado, USA, May 6−7, 2017 p48
[14]	Jia A L, Shen S, Epema D H, Iosup A 2016 Acm T. Multim. Comput. 12 47
[15]	Bonald T, Massoulié L, Mathieu F, Perino D, Twigg A 2008 ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review MD, USA, June 2−6, 2008 p325
[16]	Chang H, Jamin S, Wang W 2009 Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement Illinois USA, November 4−6, 2009 p417
[17]	Fallica B, Lu Y, Kuipers F, Kooij R, Mieghem P V 2008 The Second International Conference on Next Generation Mobile Applications, Services, and Technologies Cardiff, Hnited Kingdom, September 16−19, 2008 p501
[18]	Yang T W, Shih W Y, Huang J L, Ting W C, Liu P C 2013 Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence Taiwan, December 6−8, 2013 p188
[19]	Liu Y W, Lin C Y, Huang J L 2015 2015 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan Taiwan, June 6−8, 2015 p118
[20]	Lin C Y, Chen H S 2019 Multimedia Tools Appl. 78 1999 Google Scholar
[21]	张璐 2019 成功营销 (Z2) 56 Zhang L 2019 Mark. China (Z2) 56
[22]	周钰淇 2018 硕士学位论文 (南京: 南京邮电大学) Zhou Y Q 2018 M.S. Thesis (Nanjing: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications) (in Chinese)
[23]	韩冬, 王春峰, 岳慧煜 2006 北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版) 5 Han D, Wang C, Yue H Y 2006 Beijing Hangkong Hangtian Daxue Xuebao 5
[24]	Pink D H 2019 When: The Scientific Secrets of Perfect Timing (New York: Penguin Press) pp15–20
[25]	Hines C B 2004 J. Cathol. Educ. 7 390
[26]	Bernard T, Giacomoni M, Gavarry O, Seymat M, Falgairette G 1997 Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 77 133 Google Scholar
[27]	陈雄兵, 张宗成 2008 中国管理科学 (4) 44 Chen X B, Zhang Z C 2008 Chin. J. Manage. Sci. (4) 44
[28]	Kaytoue M, Silva A, Cerf L, Meira Jr W, Raïssi C 2012 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on World Wide Web Lyon France, April 16-20, 2012 p1181
[29]	Farrington D J, Muesch N M https://web.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-031915-220004/unrestricted/Analysis_of_the_Characteristics_and_Content_of_Twitch.tv_Live-streaming.pdf [2015-3]
[30]	Claypool M, Farrington D, Muesch N 2015 2015 IEEE Games Entertainment Media Conference (GEM) Toronto, Canada, October 14−16, 2015 p1
[31]	Pires K, Simon G 2015 Proceedings of the 6th ACM multimedia systems conference Oregon, USA, March 18−20, 2015 p225
[32]	Zhu Z H, Yang Z, Dai Y F 2017 International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media Vancouver, Canada, July 9−14, 2017 p274
[33]	Wang X, Tian Y, Lan R, Yang W, Zhang X 2018 IEEE T. Circ. Syst. Vid. 29 3454
[34]	Peng S L, Wu N N, Zhao G Q 2014 AMM 675–677 1810 Google Scholar
[35]	Stohr D, Li T, Wilk S, Santini S, Effelsberg W 2015 2015 IEEE 40 th Local Computer Networks Conference Workshops (LCN Workshops) Florida, USA, October 26−29, 2015 p673
[36]	Newman M E J 2005 Contemp. Phys. 46 323 Google Scholar
[37]	Li Z Y, Kaafar M A, Salamatian K, Xie G G 2016 IEEE Trans. Circuits. Syst. Video 27 2675
[38]	Deng J, Tyson G, Cuadrado F, Uhlig S 2017 International Conference on Passive and Active Network Measurement Sydney, Australia, March 30−31, 2017 p60
[39]	Yan H, Lin T H, Zeng M, Wu J, Huang J X, Li Y, Jin D P 2017 GLOBECOM 2017 : IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) Singapore City, Singapore, December 4−8, 2017 p1
[40]	Sripanidkulchai K, Maggs B, Zhang H 2004 Proceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement Sicily, Italy, October 25−27, 2004 p41
[41]	Tang Y, Sun L, Luo J, Zhong Y 2006 7th Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia Hangzhou, China, November 2−4, 2006 p175
[42]	Nascimento G, Ribeiro M, Cerf L, Cesário N, Kaytoue M, Raïssi C, Vasconcelos T, Meira W 2014 9th Latin American Web Congress Minas Gerais, Brazil, October 22−24, 2014 p1
[43]	Zhao J, Ma M, Gong W, Zhang L, Zhu Y, Liu J 2017 2017 IEEE/ACM 25 th International Symposium on Quality of Service (IWQoS) Vilanova i la Geltrú, Spain, June 14−16, 2017 p1
[44]	兰荣亨, 朱格, 杨文, 田野, 朱明 2019 计算机系统应用 28 69 Lan R H, Zhu G, Yang W, Tian Y, Zhu M 2019 Comput. Syst. Appl. 28 69
[45]	Poyane R 2018 Proceedings of the 22nd International Academic Mindtrek Conference Tampere, Finland, October 10−11, 2018 p262
[46]	Nematzadeh A, Ciampaglia G L, Ahn Y Y, Flammini A 2016 R. Soc. Open Sci. 6 191412
[47]	Olejniczak J 2018 Redefining Community in Intercultural Context Bucharest, Romania, May 11−15, 2018 p329
[48]	兰荣亨, 胡雨晗, 朱格, 田野, 朱明 2019 计算机系统应用 28 219 Lan R H, Hu Y H, Zhu G, Tian Y, Zhu M 2019 Comput. Syst. Appl. 28 219
[49]	Zhang C, Liu J 2015 Proceedings of the 25 th ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video Oregon, USA, March 18−20, 2015 p55
[50]	Pires K, Simon G 2014 Proceedings of the 2014 Workshop on Design, Quality and Deployment of Adaptive Video Streaming Sydney, Australia, December 2, 2014 p13
[51]	Arnett L, Netzorg R, Chaintreau A, Wu E 2019 Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Glasgow, Scotland Uk, May 4−9, 2019 pLBW1211
[52]	Netzorg R, Arnett L, Chaintreau A, Wu E 2018 arXiv: 1812.03379 [cs.SI]
[53]	Szabo G, Huberman B A 2008 Commun. ACM 53 80
[54]	Clauset A, Newman M E J, Moore C 2004 Phys. Rev. E 70 6
[55]	Churchill B C, Xu W 2016 2016 IEEE International Conferences on Big data and Cloud Computing (BDCloud), Social Computing and Networking (SocialCom), Sustainable Computing and Communications (SustainCom)(BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom) Georgia, USA, October 8−10, 2016 p223
[56]	Smith T, Obrist M, Wright P 2013 Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Interactive TV and Video Como Italy, June, 2013 p131
[57]	Lykousas N, Gómez V, Patsakis C 2018 2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM) Barcelona, Spain, August 28−31, 2018 p375
[58]	Hamilton W A, Garretson O, Kerne A 2014 Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Toronto, Canada, Aprial 26–May 1, 2014 p1315
[59]	庄庆玲, 周丽 2018 新闻研究导刊 10 32 Google Scholar Zhuang Q L, Zhou L 2018 J. News Res. 10 32 Google Scholar
[60]	Newman M E J 2003 SIAM Rev. 45 167 Google Scholar

Cited By

图 1 国内外直播平台负载日内效应^[30,32]

Figure 1. The diurnal effects of domestic and foreign live streaming workloads^[30,32].

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

图 2 直播间状态演化图^[42]

Figure 2. The graph of live streaming channel’s state dyna-mics^[42].

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

表 1 不同直播平台的负载时序特征

Table 1. The workload changes of different live streaming platforms.

直播平台	年份	日内效应	周内效应
Anonymous^[11]	2002	3, 19时观众数量最多	双休日观众数量更多
Twitch^[30]	2015	17, 0时直播间最多	双休日直播间数量显著增多
YouNow^[35]	2015	直播间和观众最多: 22时	双休日直播间和观众数量更多
斗鱼^[32]	2016	直播间和观众最多: 21—22时	—
斗鱼^[33]	2018	直播间最多: 20—21时, 观众最多: 23—24时	双休日直播间和观众数量更多

DownLoad: CSV

表 2 各个网络直播平台的直播时长中位数

Table 2. Median live streaming duration of each live streaming platform.

文献	直播平台	采集年份	中位数
[35]	YouNow	2015	16 min
[42]	Twitch(StarCraftII的较大型直播间)	2013—2014	3.7 h
[30]	Twitch(点播的视频)	2015	8 min
[49]	Twitch	2014	150 min
[28]	Twitch	2011—2012	95 min
[32]	斗鱼	2016	90 min

DownLoad: CSV

map

[1]	CNNIC http://www.cac.gov.cn/2019-08/30/c_1124938750.htm [2019-8-30]
[2]	Huang S, Hu H 2002 Proceedings International Symposium on Multimedia Software Engineering Taiwan, December 11−13, 2000 p411
[3]	Abdous M, Yoshimura M 2010 Comput. Educ. 55 733 Google Scholar
[4]	曹孟熙 2019 现代营销(经营版) (10) 82 Cao M X 2019 Mod. Mark. (10) 82
[5]	Lu Z, Xia H, Heo S, Wigdor D 2018 Proceedings of the 2018 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems Montréal, Canada, April 21−26, 2018 p1
[6]	阎敏 2019 东南传播 (5) 66 Yan M 2019 Southeast. Commun. (5) 66
[7]	董弟林 2019 课程教育研究 (41) 24 Dong D L 2019 Course Educ. Res. (41) 24
[8]	保旭 2009 政府法制 (22) 51 Bao X 2009 Gov. Leg. Inst. (22) 51
[9]	郭波, 张会永 2008 传承 (22) 18 Guo B, Zhang H Y 2008 Inherit (22) 18
[10]	Borges A, Gomes P, Nacif J, Mantini R, Almeida J M, Campos S 2012 Comput. Commmun. 35 1004 Google Scholar
[11]	Veloso E, Almeida V, Meira W, Bestavros A, Jin S 2002 Proceedings of the 2 nd ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Internet measurment Marseille France, November 6−8, 2002 p117
[12]	Deng J, Cuadrado F, Tyson G, Uhlig S 2015 2015 International Workshop on Network and Systems Support for Games (NetGames) Zagreb, Croatia, December 3−4, 2015 p1
[13]	Haimson O L, Tang J C 2017 Proceedings of the 2017 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems Colorado, USA, May 6−7, 2017 p48
[14]	Jia A L, Shen S, Epema D H, Iosup A 2016 Acm T. Multim. Comput. 12 47
[15]	Bonald T, Massoulié L, Mathieu F, Perino D, Twigg A 2008 ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review MD, USA, June 2−6, 2008 p325
[16]	Chang H, Jamin S, Wang W 2009 Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM conference on Internet measurement Illinois USA, November 4−6, 2009 p417
[17]	Fallica B, Lu Y, Kuipers F, Kooij R, Mieghem P V 2008 The Second International Conference on Next Generation Mobile Applications, Services, and Technologies Cardiff, Hnited Kingdom, September 16−19, 2008 p501
[18]	Yang T W, Shih W Y, Huang J L, Ting W C, Liu P C 2013 Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence Taiwan, December 6−8, 2013 p188
[19]	Liu Y W, Lin C Y, Huang J L 2015 2015 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan Taiwan, June 6−8, 2015 p118
[20]	Lin C Y, Chen H S 2019 Multimedia Tools Appl. 78 1999 Google Scholar
[21]	张璐 2019 成功营销 (Z2) 56 Zhang L 2019 Mark. China (Z2) 56
[22]	周钰淇 2018 硕士学位论文 (南京: 南京邮电大学) Zhou Y Q 2018 M.S. Thesis (Nanjing: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications) (in Chinese)
[23]	韩冬, 王春峰, 岳慧煜 2006 北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版) 5 Han D, Wang C, Yue H Y 2006 Beijing Hangkong Hangtian Daxue Xuebao 5
[24]	Pink D H 2019 When: The Scientific Secrets of Perfect Timing (New York: Penguin Press) pp15–20
[25]	Hines C B 2004 J. Cathol. Educ. 7 390
[26]	Bernard T, Giacomoni M, Gavarry O, Seymat M, Falgairette G 1997 Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 77 133 Google Scholar
[27]	陈雄兵, 张宗成 2008 中国管理科学 (4) 44 Chen X B, Zhang Z C 2008 Chin. J. Manage. Sci. (4) 44
[28]	Kaytoue M, Silva A, Cerf L, Meira Jr W, Raïssi C 2012 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on World Wide Web Lyon France, April 16-20, 2012 p1181
[29]	Farrington D J, Muesch N M https://web.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-031915-220004/unrestricted/Analysis_of_the_Characteristics_and_Content_of_Twitch.tv_Live-streaming.pdf [2015-3]
[30]	Claypool M, Farrington D, Muesch N 2015 2015 IEEE Games Entertainment Media Conference (GEM) Toronto, Canada, October 14−16, 2015 p1
[31]	Pires K, Simon G 2015 Proceedings of the 6th ACM multimedia systems conference Oregon, USA, March 18−20, 2015 p225
[32]	Zhu Z H, Yang Z, Dai Y F 2017 International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media Vancouver, Canada, July 9−14, 2017 p274
[33]	Wang X, Tian Y, Lan R, Yang W, Zhang X 2018 IEEE T. Circ. Syst. Vid. 29 3454
[34]	Peng S L, Wu N N, Zhao G Q 2014 AMM 675–677 1810 Google Scholar
[35]	Stohr D, Li T, Wilk S, Santini S, Effelsberg W 2015 2015 IEEE 40 th Local Computer Networks Conference Workshops (LCN Workshops) Florida, USA, October 26−29, 2015 p673
[36]	Newman M E J 2005 Contemp. Phys. 46 323 Google Scholar
[37]	Li Z Y, Kaafar M A, Salamatian K, Xie G G 2016 IEEE Trans. Circuits. Syst. Video 27 2675
[38]	Deng J, Tyson G, Cuadrado F, Uhlig S 2017 International Conference on Passive and Active Network Measurement Sydney, Australia, March 30−31, 2017 p60
[39]	Yan H, Lin T H, Zeng M, Wu J, Huang J X, Li Y, Jin D P 2017 GLOBECOM 2017 : IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) Singapore City, Singapore, December 4−8, 2017 p1
[40]	Sripanidkulchai K, Maggs B, Zhang H 2004 Proceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement Sicily, Italy, October 25−27, 2004 p41
[41]	Tang Y, Sun L, Luo J, Zhong Y 2006 7th Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia Hangzhou, China, November 2−4, 2006 p175
[42]	Nascimento G, Ribeiro M, Cerf L, Cesário N, Kaytoue M, Raïssi C, Vasconcelos T, Meira W 2014 9th Latin American Web Congress Minas Gerais, Brazil, October 22−24, 2014 p1
[43]	Zhao J, Ma M, Gong W, Zhang L, Zhu Y, Liu J 2017 2017 IEEE/ACM 25 th International Symposium on Quality of Service (IWQoS) Vilanova i la Geltrú, Spain, June 14−16, 2017 p1
[44]	兰荣亨, 朱格, 杨文, 田野, 朱明 2019 计算机系统应用 28 69 Lan R H, Zhu G, Yang W, Tian Y, Zhu M 2019 Comput. Syst. Appl. 28 69
[45]	Poyane R 2018 Proceedings of the 22nd International Academic Mindtrek Conference Tampere, Finland, October 10−11, 2018 p262
[46]	Nematzadeh A, Ciampaglia G L, Ahn Y Y, Flammini A 2016 R. Soc. Open Sci. 6 191412
[47]	Olejniczak J 2018 Redefining Community in Intercultural Context Bucharest, Romania, May 11−15, 2018 p329
[48]	兰荣亨, 胡雨晗, 朱格, 田野, 朱明 2019 计算机系统应用 28 219 Lan R H, Hu Y H, Zhu G, Tian Y, Zhu M 2019 Comput. Syst. Appl. 28 219
[49]	Zhang C, Liu J 2015 Proceedings of the 25 th ACM Workshop on Network and Operating Systems Support for Digital Audio and Video Oregon, USA, March 18−20, 2015 p55
[50]	Pires K, Simon G 2014 Proceedings of the 2014 Workshop on Design, Quality and Deployment of Adaptive Video Streaming Sydney, Australia, December 2, 2014 p13
[51]	Arnett L, Netzorg R, Chaintreau A, Wu E 2019 Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Glasgow, Scotland Uk, May 4−9, 2019 pLBW1211
[52]	Netzorg R, Arnett L, Chaintreau A, Wu E 2018 arXiv: 1812.03379 [cs.SI]
[53]	Szabo G, Huberman B A 2008 Commun. ACM 53 80
[54]	Clauset A, Newman M E J, Moore C 2004 Phys. Rev. E 70 6
[55]	Churchill B C, Xu W 2016 2016 IEEE International Conferences on Big data and Cloud Computing (BDCloud), Social Computing and Networking (SocialCom), Sustainable Computing and Communications (SustainCom)(BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom) Georgia, USA, October 8−10, 2016 p223
[56]	Smith T, Obrist M, Wright P 2013 Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Interactive TV and Video Como Italy, June, 2013 p131
[57]	Lykousas N, Gómez V, Patsakis C 2018 2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM) Barcelona, Spain, August 28−31, 2018 p375
[58]	Hamilton W A, Garretson O, Kerne A 2014 Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Toronto, Canada, Aprial 26–May 1, 2014 p1315
[59]	庄庆玲, 周丽 2018 新闻研究导刊 10 32 Google Scholar Zhuang Q L, Zhou L 2018 J. News Res. 10 32 Google Scholar
[60]	Newman M E J 2003 SIAM Rev. 45 167 Google Scholar

[1]	WEI Kaiwen, SHANG Tianshuai, TIAN Ronghe, YANG Dong, LI Chunjuan, CHEN Jun, LI Jian, HUANG Xiaolong, ZHU Jiali. Average energy data of β^– decay nuclei based on neural networks. Acta Physica Sinica, 2025, 74(18): 182901. doi: 10.7498/aps.74.20250655
[2]	XING Zihan, LIU Siyu, LIU Hui, CHEN Lingxiao. An algorithm for mining key node groups in large-scale complex networks based on spectral graph theory. Acta Physica Sinica, 2025, 74(16): 166401. doi: 10.7498/aps.74.20250416
[3]	LIU Yuankai, HOU Yunlong, YANG Yilin, HOU Liumin, LI Yuanhua, LIN Jia, CHEN Xianfeng. A three-user fully connected quantum network based on hyperentanglement. Acta Physica Sinica, 2025, 74(14): 140303. doi: 10.7498/aps.74.20250458
[4]	LIU Dan, LI Yuan, SUN Ruoxuan, QI Xing, SHEN Baogen. Research progress of rare earth magnetic materials based on machine learning. Acta Physica Sinica, 2025, 74(13): 137102. doi: 10.7498/aps.74.20250431
[5]	Liu Yue, Liu Da-Hui, Ge Xian-Yuan, Yang Zheng-Wei, Ma Shu-Chang, Zou Zhe-Yi, Shi Si-Qi. A high-quality dataset construction method for text mining in materials science. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(7): 070701. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20222316
[6]	Xu Xiang, Zhu Cheng, Zhu Xian-Qiang. Discrete data based local-to-global network reconstruction algorithm. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(8): 088901. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201756
[7]	Ma Jin-Long, Du Chang-Feng, Sui Wei, Xu Xiang-Yang. Data traffic capability of double-layer network based on coupling strength. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(18): 188901. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200181
[8]	Wen He-Ping, Yu Si-Min, Lü Jin-Hu. Encryption algorithm based on Hadoop and non-degenerate high-dimensional discrete hyperchaotic system. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(23): 230503. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.230503
[9]	Duan Yan-Hui, Wu Wen-Hua, Fan Zhao-Lin, Luo Jia-Qi. Proper orthogonal decomposition-based data mining of aerodynamic shape for design optimization. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(22): 220203. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.220203
[10]	Liu Hong-Li, Huang Ya-Li, Luo Chun-Hai, Hu Hai-Bo. Modeling information diffusion on microblog networks based on users' behaviors. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(15): 158901. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.158901
[11]	Wang Jin-Long, Liu Fang-Ai, Zhu Zhen-Fang. An information spreading model based on relative weight in social network. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(5): 050501. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.050501
[12]	Nan Yi-Bing, Tang Yi, Zhang Li-Jun, Chang Yue-E, Chen Ting-Ai. A sectioned method to correct spectral imaging data degraded by satellite vibrations. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(1): 010701. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.010701
[13]	Wang Ya-Qi, Wang Jing, Yang Hai-Bin. An evolution model of microblog user relationship networks based on complex network theory. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(20): 208902. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.208902
[14]	Lu Zhi-Ying, Liu Hai, Jia Hui-Zhen, Yin Jing. Recognition of hail and rainstorm based on the radar reflectivity image features. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(18): 189201. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.189201
[15]	Yu Hao, Zhou Yu-Cheng, Jing Yuan-Wei, Xu Jia-He, Zhang Xing-Mei, Ma Yan. Traffic dynamics of the complex networks with the heterogeneous bandwidth allocation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(8): 080502. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.080502
[16]	Hu Zhi-Hui, Feng Jiu-Chao. Chaotic communications with multiuser based on unscented Kalman filter. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(7): 070505. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.070505
[17]	Ma Wei-Dong, Wang Lei, Li You-Ping, Shui Hong-Shou, Zhou Ming-Tian. Influence of user requirement behaviors on internet collective dynamics. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(3): 1381-1388. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.1381
[18]	Wang Lei, Zhou Shu-Hua, Yuan Jian, Ren Yong, Shan Xiu-Ming. Influence of virtual networks to internet collective behavior. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(1): 36-42. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.36
[19]	Yang Yu-Guang, Wen Qiao-Yan, Zhu Fu-Chen. A theoretical scheme for multi-user quantum authentication and key distribution in a network. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(9): 3995-3999. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.3995
[20]	Fan Tie-Shuan, Guo Zhi-Yu, Liu Wen-Long, Ye Wei-Guo, Feng Yu-Qing, Song Xiang-Xiang, Huang Gang, Hong Ying-Jue, Liu Ting-Jin, Chen Jin-Xiang, Tang Guo-You, Shi Zhao-Min, Liu Chi, Huang Xiao-Long, Chen Jia-Er. Study of relational nuclear databases and online services. Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53(9): 2919-2924. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.2919

Catalog

Vol. 69, Issue 8 - 2020-04-20

Metrics

Abstract views: 26583
PDF Downloads: 504
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板