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The optical properties of photonic crystal fiber cladding knot among the three air holes are analyzed. The mode area, nonlinear coefficient and dispersion characteristics of the core and cladding knot are contrasted. Cladding knot of photonic crystal fiber has a small core and highly nonlinear characteristics. For larger cladding air holes, double zero dispersion curves are obtained. According to the dispersion curve, phase-matching features are analyzed for dispersive wave generation. Variation rules of the central wavelength of the dispersive wave with pump power and wavelength are achieved. The photonic crystal fiber designed is fabricated. The visible and infrared broadband dispersive waves above 300 nm are obtained in experiment. Experimental and theoretical results are completely consistent with each other. These are foundation for wavelength conversion and supercontinuum broadband light source.
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Keywords:
- photonic crystal fiber /
- dispersive wave /
- phase-matching /
- nonlinear
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[3] Roy S, Bhadra S K, Agrawal G P 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 023824
[4] Chang G Q, Chen L J, Kärtne F X 2010 Opt. Lett. 35 2361
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[13] Hao Z J, Zhao C J, Wen J G, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Acta Opt. Sin. 31 10060031 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 赵楚军, 文建国, 文双春, 范滇元 2011 光学学报 31 10060031]
[14] Li S G, Zheng Y, Yin G B, Zhang L, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2009 Chin. Sci. G 39 1599 (in Chinese) [李曙光, 郑义, 尹国冰, 张磊, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2009 中国科学G辑: 物理学 力学 天文学 39 1599]
[15] Podlipensky A, Szarniak P, Joly N Y, Russell St P J 2008 Opt. Soc. Am. B 25 2049
[16] Fedotov A B, Voronin A A, Fedotov I V, Ivanov A A, Zheltikov A M 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 851
[17] Ji L L, Chen W, Cao Y C, Yang Z Y, Lu P X 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 5462 (in Chinese) [季玲玲, 陈伟, 曹迎春, 杨振宇, 陆培祥 2009 58 5462]
[18] Shen X W, Yuan J H, Sang X Z, Yu C X, Rao L, Xin X J, Xia M, Han Y, Xia C M, Hou L T 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 074209
[19] Skryabin D V, Luan F, Knight J C, Russell St P J 2003 Science 301 1705
[20] Biancalana F, Skryabin D V, Yulin A V 2004 Phys. Rev. E 70 166151
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[1] Roy S, Bhadra S K, Agrawal G P 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 2072
[2] Cristiani I, Tediosi R, Tartara L 2004 Opt. Express 12124
[3] Roy S, Bhadra S K, Agrawal G P 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 023824
[4] Chang G Q, Chen L J, Kärtne F X 2010 Opt. Lett. 35 2361
[5] Frosz M H, Falk P, Bang O 2005 Opt. Express 13 6181
[6] Shen X W, Yu C X, Sang X Z, Yuan J H, Han Y, Xia C M, Hou L T, Rao L, Xia M, Yin X L 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 044203 (in Chinese) [申向伟, 余重秀, 桑新柱, 苑金辉, 韩颖, 夏长明, 侯蓝田, 饶芬, 夏民, 尹霄丽 2012 61 044203]
[7] Hilligsoe K M, Andersen T V, Paulsen H N, Nielsen C K, Molmer K 2004 Opt. Express 12 1045
[8] Zhang D P, Hu M L, Xie C, Chai L, Wang Q Y 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 044206 (in Chinese) [张大鹏, 胡明列, 谢辰, 柴路, 王清月 2012 61 044206]
[9] Peng J H, Sokolov A V, Benabid F, Biancalana F, Light P S, Couny F, Roberts P J 2010 Phys. Rev. A 81 0318031
[10] Zhao X T, Zheng Y Liu X X, Liu Z L, Li S G, Hou L T 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 194210 (in Chinese) [赵兴涛, 郑义, 刘晓旭, 刘兆伦, 李曙光, 侯蓝田 2012 61 194210]
[11] Zhao X T, Zheng Y Liu X X, Han Y, Zhou G Y, Li S G, Hou L T 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 194210 (in Chinese) [赵兴涛, 郑义, 刘晓旭, 韩颖, 周桂耀, 李曙光, 侯蓝田 2012 61 194210]
[12] Genty G, Lehtonen M, Ludvigsen H, Kaivola M 2004 Opt. Express 12 3471
[13] Hao Z J, Zhao C J, Wen J G, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Acta Opt. Sin. 31 10060031 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 赵楚军, 文建国, 文双春, 范滇元 2011 光学学报 31 10060031]
[14] Li S G, Zheng Y, Yin G B, Zhang L, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2009 Chin. Sci. G 39 1599 (in Chinese) [李曙光, 郑义, 尹国冰, 张磊, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2009 中国科学G辑: 物理学 力学 天文学 39 1599]
[15] Podlipensky A, Szarniak P, Joly N Y, Russell St P J 2008 Opt. Soc. Am. B 25 2049
[16] Fedotov A B, Voronin A A, Fedotov I V, Ivanov A A, Zheltikov A M 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 851
[17] Ji L L, Chen W, Cao Y C, Yang Z Y, Lu P X 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 5462 (in Chinese) [季玲玲, 陈伟, 曹迎春, 杨振宇, 陆培祥 2009 58 5462]
[18] Shen X W, Yuan J H, Sang X Z, Yu C X, Rao L, Xin X J, Xia M, Han Y, Xia C M, Hou L T 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 074209
[19] Skryabin D V, Luan F, Knight J C, Russell St P J 2003 Science 301 1705
[20] Biancalana F, Skryabin D V, Yulin A V 2004 Phys. Rev. E 70 166151
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