利用受激布里渊散射能量反射率测量液体介质运动黏度方法的研究

耿西钊; 哈斯乌力吉; 郭翔宇; 李杏; 林殿阳; 何伟明; 范瑞清; 吕志伟

doi:10.7498/aps.60.054208

摘要

本文提出了一种利用受激布里渊散射(SBS)能量反射率的变化测定不同温度时的液体介质运动黏度的方法.液体介质的运动黏度随温度而变化,这导致了介质增益系数和SBS能量反射率的变化,因此通过SBS能量反射率的变化可测定不同温度时的液体介质的运动黏度.在Countinuum Nd: YAG种子注入激光系统中测定了不同温度时的水的运动黏度并与运动黏度计测定的结果进行了比较.用本方法获得的不同温度时的水的运动黏度测量值与运动黏度计测量值很接近,相对误差小于5%.

关键词:

Abstract

In the paper, a method of measuring the kinematic visicosity of liquid medium based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) at different temperatures is proposed. The kinematic visicosity of liquid medium, which is related to the temperature, greatly affects the gain coefficient of medium and SBS characteristics. Therefore the kinematic visicosity at different temperatures can be measued by the reflectivity of SBS. In experiment, the kinematic visicosities of water at different temperatures are determined based on SBS in continuum's Nd:YAG seed-injected laser and compared with the results measured from kinematic viscosimeter, and the relative error of the experiment results is less than 5%.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
哈尔滨工业大学光电子技术研究所,哈尔滨 150080;哈尔滨工业大学可调谐激光技术国家级重点实验室,哈尔滨 150080

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:60778019,60878005,20771030),新世纪优秀人才支持计划(批准号:NCET-08-0173)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(批准号:HIT.BRET2.20100/2)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Institute of Opto-Electronics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China; National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Tunable laser, Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150080, China

参考文献

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[26]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Fu M L, Lu H H, Gong S, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Appl. Phys. B 95 711
[27]	Park H, Lim C, Yoshida H, Nakatsuka M 2006 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 5073
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[29]	Pohl D, Kaiser W 1970 Phys. Rev. B 1 31
[30]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Liu S J, He W M, Zhao X Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2976 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、刘述杰、何伟明、赵晓彦、张伟 2008 57 2976]
[31]	Lagemann R T, Woolf W E, Evans J S, Underwood N 1984 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70 2994
[32]	Diego G D, Juan C M, Jose M N, Antonio R A 2003 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 48 231
[33]	Pochylski M, Aliotta F, Blaszczak Z, Gapin S J 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 20533
[34]	Dmitri P. Kharakoz, Elena A S 2000 J. Phys. Chem. B 104 10368
[35]	Del Grosso V A 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 56 1084
[36]	Quan X, Fry E S 1995 Appl. Opt. 34 3477
[37]	Fry E S, Mery Y, Quan X H, Katz J W 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 6887
[38]	Richards S D 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 205
[39]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics (2nd Edition), (New York:
[40]	Hulburt E O 1945 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 35 698
[41]	Zhao G X, Li S M 1999 Journal of East China University of Metallurgy 16 34 (in Chinese) [赵光兴、李绍民 1999 华东冶金学院学报 16 34]

施引文献

[1]	Zafarani-Moattar M T, Khoshsima Z 2008 J. Chem. Thermodyn. 40 1569
[2]	Acedemic Press) p421
[3]	Saggin R, Coupland J N 2001 J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 78 509
[4]	Sadat A, Khan I A 2007 J. Food. Eng. 80 1194
[5]	Kawata M, Kurase K, Yoshida K 1970 NRLM 20 16
[6]	Kurano Y, Kobayashi H, Yoshida K, Imai H 1992 Int. J. Thermophys. 13 643
[7]	Einfeldt J, Schmelzer N 1982 Rheol. Acta. 21 95
[8]	Liu J, Bai J H, Ni K, Jing H M, He X D, Liu D H 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 260 (in Chinese) [刘娟、白建辉、倪恺、景红梅、何兴道、刘大禾 2008 57 260]
[9]	Wang S, Chen J, Tong L X, Gao Q S, Liu C, Tang C 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1719 (in Chinese) [汪莎、陈军、童立新、高清松、刘崇、唐淳 2008 57 1719]
[10]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少锋、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2007 56 2218]
[11]	Wang Y L, Lü Z W, Wang S Y, Zheng Z X, He W M 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 4675 (in Chinese) [王雨雷、吕志伟、王双义、郑振兴、何伟明 2009 58 4675]
[12]	Gao W, Lü Z W, He W M, Hasi W L J, Zhang Z 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3765
[13]	Gong H P, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, Liu S J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5263 (in Chinese) [龚华平、吕志伟、林殿阳、刘松江 2007 56 5263]
[14]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Gong S, Fu M L, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 2835
[15]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Gong S, He W M, Lin D Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 6360 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、公胜、何伟明、林殿阳、张伟 2008 57 6360]
[16]	Gong S, Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Dong F L, Lin D Y, He W M, Zhao X Y, Fan R Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 304 (in Chinese) [公胜、哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、董粉丽、林殿阳、何伟明、赵晓彦、范瑞清 2009 58 304]
[17]	Guo S F, Lin W X, Lu Q S, Chen S, Lin Z Z, Deng S Y, Zhu Y X 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2218 (in Chinese) [郭少峰、林文雄、陆启生、陈燧、林宗志、邓少永、朱永祥 2009 56 2218]
[18]	Hasi W L J, Liu S J, Lü Z W, Yin G H, Teng Y P, He W M, Zhao X Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1709 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、刘述杰、吕志伟、尹国和、何伟明、赵晓彦 2008 57 1709]
[19]	Hasi W L J, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Geng X Z, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Laser Part. Beams 27 733
[20]	Hasi W L J, Li X, Guo X Y, Lu H H, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Fan R Q 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 (to be published)(in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、李杏、郭翔宇、鲁欢欢、吕志伟、林殿阳、何伟明、范瑞清 2010 59 待发表]
[21]	Ning Y N, Zhang H Y, Liu C T, Liu Y H 1999 Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute 23 30 (in Chinese) [宁英男、张海燕、刘春天、刘玉华 1999 大庆石油学院学报 23 30]
[22]	Li Y Y 1994 Journal of KaiFeng Institute of Education 3 25 (in Chinese) [李永远 1994 开封教育学院学报 3 25]
[23]	Boyd R W, Rzazewski K 1990 Phys. Rev. A 42 5514
[24]	Chen J 1999 Optical Phase Conjugation and Its Application (Beijing: Science Press) p129 (in Chinese) [陈军 1999 光学相位共轭及其应用 (北京:科学出版社) 第129页]
[25]	Hasi W L J, Lu H H, Fu M L, Gong S, Lü Z W, Lin D Y, He W M, Gao W 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 5362
[26]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Fu M L, Lu H H, Gong S, Lin D Y, He W M 2009 Appl. Phys. B 95 711
[27]	Park H, Lim C, Yoshida H, Nakatsuka M 2006 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45 5073
[28]	Erokhin A I, Kovalev V I, Fazullov F S 1986 Sov. J. Quantum Electron. 16 872
[29]	Pohl D, Kaiser W 1970 Phys. Rev. B 1 31
[30]	Hasi W L J, Lü Z W, Liu S J, He W M, Zhao X Y, Zhang W 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2976 (in Chinese) [哈斯乌力吉、吕志伟、刘述杰、何伟明、赵晓彦、张伟 2008 57 2976]
[31]	Lagemann R T, Woolf W E, Evans J S, Underwood N 1984 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70 2994
[32]	Diego G D, Juan C M, Jose M N, Antonio R A 2003 J. Chem. Eng. Data. 48 231
[33]	Pochylski M, Aliotta F, Blaszczak Z, Gapin S J 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 20533
[34]	Dmitri P. Kharakoz, Elena A S 2000 J. Phys. Chem. B 104 10368
[35]	Del Grosso V A 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 56 1084
[36]	Quan X, Fry E S 1995 Appl. Opt. 34 3477
[37]	Fry E S, Mery Y, Quan X H, Katz J W 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 6887
[38]	Richards S D 1974 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 205
[39]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics (2nd Edition), (New York:
[40]	Hulburt E O 1945 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 35 698
[41]	Zhao G X, Li S M 1999 Journal of East China University of Metallurgy 16 34 (in Chinese) [赵光兴、李绍民 1999 华东冶金学院学报 16 34]

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