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本文通过引进一个非线性状态反馈控制器, 提出了一个新的四维混沌系统, 该混沌吸引子能在任何方向上都表现出四翼形式. 由于存在一个大的正李雅普诺夫指数, 混沌系统具有一些非常有趣和复杂的动力学行为. 对系统的一些基本动力学特性进行了数值模拟和理论分析, 如平衡点、耗散性、Poincaré映射、频谱、时域谱和混沌行为等. 通过对Lyapunov指数谱和分岔图的分析, 进一步研究了混沌行为的系统参数敏感性. 最后, 设计了一个实现四翼混沌系统的振荡电路, EWB观察结果与数值模拟结果具有良好的一致性.
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关键词:
- 四维混沌 /
- 四翼混沌系统 /
- Poincaré映射 /
- Lyapunov指数
In this paper we propose a new simple four-dimensional (4D) chaotic system by introducing a nonlinear state feedback controller. There is a fully qualified four-wing type in all directions of the chaotic attractor. With a larger positive Lyapunov exponent, some interesting and complex dynamic behaviors are obtained. Basic dynamical properties of the four-wing attractor are studied by numerical and theoretical analyses, such as dissipativity equilibria, Poincaré map, spectrum map, continuous spectrum and chaotic behaviors. The sensitivities of system parameters to the chaotic behaviors are further explored by calculating, in detail, its Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation diagrams. Finally, an oscillator circuit is designed for implementation. The EWB observation results are in reasonable agreement with the numerical simulation results.-
Keywords:
- 4-D chaos /
- four-wing chaotic system /
- Poincaré map /
- Lyapunov exponents
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[9] Celikovsky S, Chen G 2005 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 26 1271
[10] Deng B, Wang Z L, Hou C X, Yao F A 2010 J. Univ. Jinan (Sci. and Tech.) 24 402 (in Chinese) [邓斌,王忠林,侯承玺,姚福安 2010 济南大学学报(自然科学版) 24 402]
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[12] Grassi G 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3247
[13] Grassi G, Severance F L Miller D A 2009 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 41 284
[14] Wang Z, Qi G, Sun Y, vanWyk B J, vanWyk M A 2010 Nonlinear Dyn. 60 443
[15] Qiao X H, Bao B C 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 8152 (in Chinese) [乔晓华,包伯成 2009 58 8152]
[16] Jia H Y, Chen Z Z, Ye F 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 203 (in Chinese) [贾红艳,陈增强,叶菲 2011 60 203]
[17] Cang S, Qi G, Chen Z 2010 Nonlinear Dyn. 59 515
[18] Qi G, vanWyk B J, vanWyk M A 2009 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 40 2016
[19] Liu C, Liu T, Liu L, Liu K 2004 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 22 1031
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[1] Wang F Z, Qi G Y, Chen Z Q, Yuan Z Z 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3137 (in Chinese) [王繁珍,齐国元,陈增强,袁著祉 2007 56 3137]
[2] Li Q D, Yang X S Yang F Y 2003 Electron. Lett. 39 1306
[3] Lü J, Chen G, Yu X, Leung H 2004 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Reg. Papers 51 2476
[4] Han F, Yu X, Wang Y, Feng Y Chen G 2003 Electron. Lett. 39 1636
[5] Lü J, Han F, Yu X, Chen G 2004 Automatica 40 1677
[6] Yu S, Tang W K S 2009 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 39 821
[7] Bao B C, Liu Z, Xu J P, Zhu L 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1540 (in Chinese) [包伯成,刘中,许建平,朱雷 2010 59 1540]
[8] Yu S, M, Lü J, Leung H, Chen G 2005 IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Reg. Papers 52 1459
[9] Celikovsky S, Chen G 2005 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 26 1271
[10] Deng B, Wang Z L, Hou C X, Yao F A 2010 J. Univ. Jinan (Sci. and Tech.) 24 402 (in Chinese) [邓斌,王忠林,侯承玺,姚福安 2010 济南大学学报(自然科学版) 24 402]
[11] Wang Z L, Huang N 2010 J. Ocean Univ China 40 131 (in Chinese) [王忠林,黄娜 2010 中国海洋大学学报 40 131]
[12] Grassi G 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3247
[13] Grassi G, Severance F L Miller D A 2009 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 41 284
[14] Wang Z, Qi G, Sun Y, vanWyk B J, vanWyk M A 2010 Nonlinear Dyn. 60 443
[15] Qiao X H, Bao B C 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 8152 (in Chinese) [乔晓华,包伯成 2009 58 8152]
[16] Jia H Y, Chen Z Z, Ye F 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 203 (in Chinese) [贾红艳,陈增强,叶菲 2011 60 203]
[17] Cang S, Qi G, Chen Z 2010 Nonlinear Dyn. 59 515
[18] Qi G, vanWyk B J, vanWyk M A 2009 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 40 2016
[19] Liu C, Liu T, Liu L, Liu K 2004 Chaos, Soliton. and Fract. 22 1031
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