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溶剂中一、二维电荷转移分子二阶非线性光学性质理论研究

李明雪 韩奎 李海鹏 黄志敏 钟琪 童星 吴琼华

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溶剂中一、二维电荷转移分子二阶非线性光学性质理论研究

李明雪, 韩奎, 李海鹏, 黄志敏, 钟琪, 童星, 吴琼华

Theoretical study of the second-order nonlinear optical properties of one- and two-dimensional charge transfer molecules in solvents

Li Ming-Xue, Han Kui, Li Hai-Peng, Huang Zhi-Min, Zhong Qi, Tong Xing, Wu Qiong-Hua
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  • 以典型的一、二维电荷转移分子, 对硝基苯胺(pNA), 1, 3-二氨基-4, 6-二硝基苯(DADB)分子为例, 运用密度泛函理论(DFT)B3LYP和含时耦合微扰(TDHF)方法在6-31+G(d, p)水平上研究了溶剂和入射光频率对目标分子的非线性光学性质的影响. 研究发现溶剂分子对分子一阶超极化率β和紫外吸收光谱的影响很大, 但对一阶超极化率各向异性比η和退偏比D的影响很小, 这是由于随着溶剂相对介电常数的增加, 一阶超极化率的分量︱βxxy︱和︱βy
    The solvent-dependent and frequency-dependent nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of one-dimensional charge transfer (1DCT) molecule, p-nitroaniline (pNA) and two-dimensional charge transfer (2DCT) molecule, 1,3-diamino-4,6- dinitrobenzen (DADB) have been studied by using the density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent coupled perturbed Hartree-Fork (TDHF) method, respectively. The reasons of the influence of the solvent polarity and incident light frequency on the NLO properties for 1DCT and 2DCT molecules were also discussed. Theoretical results demonstrate that the first hyperpolarizability β and ultraviolet spectra strongly depend on the dielectric constant ε of solvent, but solvent polarity has little effect on the anisotropy ratio η and depolarization ratio D due to the linear relationship between ︱βxxy︱ and ︱βyyy︱ with the increase of the solvent dielectric constant ε. In addition, the incident frequency has a great influence on β,η and D . It is found that the solvent effect and the frequency dispersion effect should be considered in calculations for obtaining accurate results.
    • 基金项目: 中国矿业大学科技基金(批准号: OK061064, OK090218)资助的课题.
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    [6]Gao C, Xiao Q, Qiu S J, Hou C Q, Xu P P, Liu J Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3578 (in Chinese)[ 高潮、肖奇、邱少君、侯超奇、许培培、刘建群 2009 58 3578]

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    [8]Shelton D P, Rice J E 1994 Chem. Rev. 94 3

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    [9]Teng C C, Garito A F 1983 Phys. Rev.B 28 6766

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    ]Woodford J N, Pauley M A, Wang C H 1997 J. Phys. Chem. A 101 1989

    [11]

    ]Wang C K, Wang Y H, Su Y, Lou Y 2003 J. Chem. Phys. 119 4409

    [12]

    ]Wang P, Zhu P W, Wu W, Kang H, Ye C 1999 Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1 3519

    [13]

    ]Bella S D, Fragalà I 2001 Chem. Eur. J. 7 3738

    [14]

    ]Luo Y, Lindgren M, gren H 1998 Opt. Mater. 9 216

    [15]

    ]Zhang C Z, Lu C, Zhu J, Wang C Y, Lu G Y, Wang C S, Wu D L, Liu F, Cui Y P 2008 Chem. Mater. 20 4628

    [16]

    ]Lee C, Yang W, Parr R G 1998 Phys. Rev. B 37 785

    [17]

    ]Frisch M J, Trucks G W, Schlegel H B, Scuseria G E, Robb M A, Cheeseman J R, Montgomery J A 2003 Gaussian 03, Revision B. 03 Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh PA

    [18]

    ]Brasselet S, Zyss J 1998 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15 257

    [19]

    ]Daniel C, Dupuis M 1990 Chem. Phys. Lett. 171 209

    [20]

    ]Zhu W H, Wu G S 2002 Chem. Phys. Lett. 358 1

    [21]

    ]Marder S R, Cheng L T, Tiemann B G, Friedli A C, Desce M B, Perry J W, Skindhj J 1994 Science 263 511

    [22]

    ]St?helin M, Burland D M, Rice J E 1992 Chem. Phys. Lett. 191 245

    [23]

    ]Forbes W F 1957 Can. J. Chem. 36 1350

    [24]

    ]Zyss J, Oudar J L 1982 Phys. Rev. A 26 2028

    [25]

    ]Heesink G J T, Ruiter A G T, van Hulst N F, Blger B 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 999

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    ]Levine B F, Bethea C G 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65 2429

  • [1]

    [1]Liang X R, Zhao B, Zhou Z H 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 723 (in Chinese)[梁小蕊、赵波、周志华 2006 55 723]

    [2]

    [2]Huang X M, Tao L M, Guo Y H, Gao Y, Wang C K 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2570 (in Chinese)[黄晓明、陶丽敏、郭雅慧、高云、王传奎 2007 56 2570]

    [3]

    [3]Li H P, Han K, Lu Z P, Shen X P, Huang Z M, Zhang W T, Bai L 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 1827 (in Chinese)[李海鹏、韩奎、逯振平、沈晓鹏、黄志敏、张文涛、白磊 2006 55 1827]

    [4]

    [4]Wang L, Hu H F, Wei J W, Ceng H, Yu Y S, Wang Z Y, Zhang L J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2987 (in Chinese)[王磊、胡惠芳、韦建卫、曾晖、于滢溹、王志勇、张丽娟 2008 57 2987]

    [5]

    [5]Lu Z P, Han K, Li H P, Zhang W T, Huang Z M, Shen X P, Zhang Z H, Bai L 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 5843 (in Chinese)[ 逯振平、韩奎、李海鹏、张文涛、黄志敏、沈晓鹏、张兆慧、白磊 2007 56 5843]

    [6]

    [6]Gao C, Xiao Q, Qiu S J, Hou C Q, Xu P P, Liu J Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3578 (in Chinese)[ 高潮、肖奇、邱少君、侯超奇、许培培、刘建群 2009 58 3578]

    [7]

    [7]Su Y, Wang C K, Wang Y H, Tao L M 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 2112 (in Chinese)[苏燕、王传奎、王彦华、陶丽敏 2004 53 2112]

    [8]

    [8]Shelton D P, Rice J E 1994 Chem. Rev. 94 3

    [9]

    [9]Teng C C, Garito A F 1983 Phys. Rev.B 28 6766

    [10]

    ]Woodford J N, Pauley M A, Wang C H 1997 J. Phys. Chem. A 101 1989

    [11]

    ]Wang C K, Wang Y H, Su Y, Lou Y 2003 J. Chem. Phys. 119 4409

    [12]

    ]Wang P, Zhu P W, Wu W, Kang H, Ye C 1999 Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1 3519

    [13]

    ]Bella S D, Fragalà I 2001 Chem. Eur. J. 7 3738

    [14]

    ]Luo Y, Lindgren M, gren H 1998 Opt. Mater. 9 216

    [15]

    ]Zhang C Z, Lu C, Zhu J, Wang C Y, Lu G Y, Wang C S, Wu D L, Liu F, Cui Y P 2008 Chem. Mater. 20 4628

    [16]

    ]Lee C, Yang W, Parr R G 1998 Phys. Rev. B 37 785

    [17]

    ]Frisch M J, Trucks G W, Schlegel H B, Scuseria G E, Robb M A, Cheeseman J R, Montgomery J A 2003 Gaussian 03, Revision B. 03 Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh PA

    [18]

    ]Brasselet S, Zyss J 1998 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15 257

    [19]

    ]Daniel C, Dupuis M 1990 Chem. Phys. Lett. 171 209

    [20]

    ]Zhu W H, Wu G S 2002 Chem. Phys. Lett. 358 1

    [21]

    ]Marder S R, Cheng L T, Tiemann B G, Friedli A C, Desce M B, Perry J W, Skindhj J 1994 Science 263 511

    [22]

    ]St?helin M, Burland D M, Rice J E 1992 Chem. Phys. Lett. 191 245

    [23]

    ]Forbes W F 1957 Can. J. Chem. 36 1350

    [24]

    ]Zyss J, Oudar J L 1982 Phys. Rev. A 26 2028

    [25]

    ]Heesink G J T, Ruiter A G T, van Hulst N F, Blger B 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 999

    [26]

    ]Levine B F, Bethea C G 1976 J. Chem. Phys. 65 2429

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2009-05-31
  • 修回日期:  2009-06-10
  • 刊出日期:  2010-03-15

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