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本文讨论了旋量的层子-反层子束缚态的Bethe-Salpeter方程(以下简称B-S方程),假定层子反层子之间只有标量耦合的相互作用,这作用为相对论协变的ν势所描述。介子结构波函数按O(4)群展开后保留最低次分波,进行了数值求解,然后计算了计入高次分波的影响。计算了介子的均方半径。计算结果表明在紧束缚态情况下,低次分波大分量近似是合理的、好的近似。作为对比,对松束缚态也进行了讨论。The Bethe-Salpeter equation for bound states of a spinor straton-antistraton pair is discussed under the assumption that the interaction between the straton-antistraton pair is purely scalar and may be described by a relativistically covariant v-potential. The structure wave function of the meson is expanded according to the O(4) group, and solved numerically first by keeping the lowest partial waves, and then the in-fluence of the higher partial waves are considered. Numerical results of the wave functions are given both in the momentum space and configuration space, and the mean square radius of the meson is evaluated. It is shown that the low partial wave-large component approximation is valid for tightly bound systems. As a comparison, the loosely bound systems are also discussed.
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