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中国物理学会期刊

双色圆偏振飞秒脉冲驱动CO分子不对称解离

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.65.224209

Directional bond breaking of CO molecules by counter-rotating circularly polarized two-color laser fields

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.65.224209
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  • 利用反旋圆偏振双色飞秒激光脉冲,结合电子-离子三维动量符合测量,实验研究了CO分子的单电离和双电离解离过程.在激光偏振平面内观测到碳离子C+三叶草状的不对称动量分布.通过调节双色场中基频光和倍频光的相对相位,可以控制C+的出射方向,实现CO分子的二维不对称解离.

     

    We experimentally studied the dissociative single and double ionization of CO molecules by counter-rotating circularly polarized two-color (CRTC) laser fields. By coincidently measuring the electrons and the fragmented ions, trefoil asymmetric momentum distributions of C+ in the polarization plane were observed, which are mainly determined by the selective ionization of CO with asymmetric orbitals. The threefold pattern could rotate continuously in the two-dimensional space by finely tuning the relative phase of the CRTC fields, providing a new method to manipulate the directional bond breaking of molecules by strong laser fields.

     

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