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中国物理学会期刊

大块永磁铁低温剩磁测量技术研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.217502

Study on cryogenic remanence measurement technology for chunk permanent magnet

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.62.217502
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  • 通过对霍尔探头低温标定系统改进, 建立了大块永磁铁低温剩磁测量系统(CRMS). 以尺寸为40 mm×40 mm×10 mm的矩形NdFeB永磁铁(N50M)为例, 对低温剩磁测量方法进行了研究, 结果表明, 影响低温剩磁测量可靠性主要因素有: 霍尔探头低温标定, 霍尔探头位置, 温度漂移与材料低温热膨胀等. 如果测量方法一样, 永磁铁低温剩磁测量重复性好于0.1%. 实验为低温波荡器等高精度永磁装置大块永磁铁低温剩磁测量与研究创造了条件.

     

    Through improvement of Hall probe cryogenic calibration system, a cryogenic remanence measurement system(CRMS) for chunk permanent magnet was built. With a rectangular NdFeB(N50M) permanent magnet (its size is 40 mm×40 mm×10 mm) as example, cryogenic remanence measurement technology for chunk permanent magnet was studied. Results show that main factors affecting cryogenic remanence measurement reliability are Hall probe cryogenic calibration, Hall probe location, temperature drift, and thermal expansion of the material and so on. If the same methods are used for measurement, then the cryogenic remanence measurement repeatability of a permanent magnet is less than 0.1%. The experimental study creates conditions for measurements and research of cryogenic remanence of chunk permanent magnet of high-precision permanent magnet devices, such as cryogenic undulators.

     

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