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中国物理学会期刊

高能α粒子轰击Yb箔制备178Hfm2核素的初步研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.8465

178Hfm2 isomer prepared by the bombardment of energetic α particles on metallic Yb foil

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.8465
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  • 在CS30回旋加速器上利用27MeV的α粒子束轰击天然金属Yb箔.对辐照样品进行了分析,确定产生的178Hfm2核素约1.5×1011个,辨识出样品中主要的长寿命核素,并推断产生这些核素可能的核反应通道.基于对样品放射性剂量率跟踪监测结果,初步确定了样品的冷却时间.这些研究结果一方面验证了所选择的制备途径是可行的,另一方面也为进一步开展该核素制备技术研究提供了参考依据.

     

    In this paper the 178Hfm2 isomer prepared through the bombardment of 27MeV α particles on natural metallic Yb foil in the CS30 cyclotron has been studied. Analysising the γ spectrum of sample irradiated by α particles, the amount of178Hfm2 isomer can be determined to be about 1.5×1011 nuclei, the main long-lived isomers of sample are identified and the possible reaction paths of these isomers are deduced. By monitoring the radioactivity dose of sample, the cooling time for chemical separation is also obtained. The preliminary results are conducive to further developing the method of 178Hfm2 isomer production.

     

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