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中国物理学会期刊

量子力学中的时间

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.3070

Time operator in quantum mechanics

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.3070
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  • 研究量子力学中的时间问题,既存在理论价值也有实用价值.由于时间在传统量子力学理论中扮演一个参数而不是力学量算符的角色,这使得人们在研究某个物理过程的时间问题时,总要面临如何构造时间算符和计算平均时间的问题.在本文中,我们将系统地给出构造时间算符和求时间的量子力学平均的一般方法.

     

    There have been great theoretical and practical interests in investigating time problem in quantum mechanics. Because time enters quantum mechanics as a parameter rather than a dynamical operator, people have to consider how to construct a time operator and calculate average time whenever they are faced with a time problem related to a physical process. In this paper we present a general investigation on time operator and average time.

     

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