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中国物理学会期刊

Cd1-xZnxTe晶体的In气氛扩散热处理研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.1921

Study on the annealing of Cd1-xZnxTe in In vapor

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.1921
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  • 为了满足辐射探测器件的需要,将生长得到的Cd1-xZnxTe晶体在In 气氛下进行退火处理能有效提高晶体的电阻率等性能. 退火处理过程的实质是一个扩散过程 ,因此研究扩散系数与Cd1-xZnxTe晶体的性能特别是电阻率变化之 间的关系具有重要的意义. 建立了退火处理过程中Cd1-xZnxTe晶体 材料电阻率及导电类型变化与杂质的扩散系数之间关系的模型.结合实验数据,获得了10

     

    In order to meet the requirements of the design of radiation detectors, CdZnTe (or Cd1-xZnxTe) wafers grown by vertical Bridgman method w ere annealed in the vapor of In. The nature of this treatment is a diffusion pro cess, thus it is meaningful to relate the change of resistivity to the diffusion parameters. A transformation model correlating resistivity and conduction type of CdZnTe with the main diffusion parameter —— diffusion coefficient——is put forward in this paper. Combining the model with the analysis of our experimenta l data (namely DIn = 5.17 10-9, 2.625×10-10 an d 3.455×10-11cm2·s-1), the values of the diff usion coefficient of In in Cd0.9Zn0.1Te at 1073, 973 and 873K have been given for the first time, which coincide closely with those in Cd Te given by different authors. With the data, the effect of annealing time on th e change of resistivity and conduction type for Cd0.9Zn0.1 Te slice, which is annealed in saturated In vapor at 1073, 973 and 873K, have be en simulated and good consistency acquired. This work suggests an alternative wa y to determine the diffusion coefficient in semiconductor material, and also ena bles us to analyze the diffusion process quantitatively and predict the annealin g result.

     

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