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中国物理学会期刊

磁各向异性色散介质散射的Padé时域有限差分方法分析

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.1751

Padé-finite-difference time-domain analysis of electromagnetic scattering in magnetic anisotropic medium

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.1751
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  • 根据矩阵Padé逼近理论,把磁化色散介质的相对磁导率张量表示成以jω为自变量的矩阵函数形式,用/t代替jω后过渡到时域,再引入离散时域移位算子代替时间微分算子.进而导出磁化色散介质中的磁感应强度B和磁场强度H在离散时域的色散关系,并将其具体应用于旋磁介质,得到了这种磁化色散介质的Padé时域有限差分方法的递推表达式.作为验证,用这种方法计算了磁化铁氧体球的后向雷达散射截面,所得结果与文献结果一致.理论推导及算例表明,该方法是正确和有效的.

     

    Based on the matrix Padé approximation theory, the complex relative permeability tensor of magnetized dispersive media is described by a matrix function expansion with respect to jω in frequency domain. By substituting the operator of /t into jω, the expansion is then transferred into the time-domain. In order to derive the formulation of the matrix expansion of complex relative permeability tensor in discretised time domain, a shifted operator in discretised time domain is introduced as a replacement of time differential operator /t. Therefore the dispersion relation between B and H in discretised time domain can be obtained, which is then implemented to the gyrotropic medium, yielding the time iterative formulation for finite-difference time-domain computation. To verify the feasibility of the presented scheme, we apply the above-mentioned method to the electromagnetic scattering by a magnetized ferrite sphere. The computed result is in good agreement with the one obtained by recursive convolution technique. The analysis and example show the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

     

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