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中国物理学会期刊

钛酸钡单晶沿垂直解理面方向的超高压电响应的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.935

Ultrahigh piezoelectric response along some special cleavage plane in BaTiO3 single-crystals

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.935
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  • 研究了钛酸钡单晶沿着解理面的压电响应. 首先发现在钛酸钡单晶中存在着解理面,当垂直 这一解理面方向施加电场时,得到了超过2000pC/N的超高压电常量d33. 而这一d 33值比沿着自发极化方向〈001〉方向施加电场得到的压电常量(d33〈001 〉=87pC/N)高20多倍. 而且,沿此方向在很低电场强度(低于1kV/mm)下得到了高达0 6%的应变值,这一应变值是同等场强下PMN_PT单晶的10倍之多. 这一结果无疑对发展无铅压 电材料驱动器提供了一种新可能.

     

    Ultrahigh piezoelectric response along easy cleavage plane in BaTiO3 singl e_crystal was found. An extremely high value of piezoelectric coefficient d 33 value over 2000 pC/N was obtained after being poled perpendicular to th is plane of BaTiO3 crystal, which is more than 20 times higher than those poled along spontaneous polarization direction 〈001〉 (d33〈001〉=87p C/N). A large strain of 06% was obtained at a very low electric field. The res ults may generate a wide range of lead_free materials for the piezoelectric tran sducer application.

     

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