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中国物理学会期刊

基态球谐振子的空间“塌陷”

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.1044

The space dent of sphere-symmetry harmonic oscillator in ground state

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.1044
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  • 用幂级数方法研究球谐振子定态薛定谔方程解析解,发现波函数球系表示ψ(r,θ,φ)在r~0处可以无界,只要rψ(r,θ,φ)在r~0处有界,就不违背波函数的玻恩统计解释而且基态能量是ω/2, 而不是3ω/2,这是低能量条件下的振动系统空间“塌陷”现象.

     

    A rigorous solution of Schrdinger equation of an spheresymmetry harmonic oscillator is studied by the power series method.We found that wave function ψ(r,θ,φ)|r~0 can be infinite, rψ(r,θ,φ)|r~0 must be finite; this is in accord with Born's statistical explanation. The groundstate energy of the spheresymmetry harmonic oscillator is ω/2. The space dent will appear in the ground state of the spheresymmetry harmonic oscillator.

     

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