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提出一种非等效本征重叠衍射强度合理分配的方法——位置待定的原子强度贡献迭代分配法(IDM-UAIC),并用已知结构的模拟粉末衍射数据进行了验证.IDM-UAIC利用可靠的晶体学和结构化学知识,交替进行结构解析和强度分离.结果表明:如果可以通过等效本征重叠足够精确地确定总体散射能力的30%,结构就可能解出.对于55个(不含三角晶系用菱形单胞表示的5种空间群)强度均分不合理的空间群,IDM-UAIC具有明显的优越性;而对于强度可均分的空间群,IDM-UAIC与简单均分法等效.
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关键词:
- 非等效本征重叠 /
- 衍射强度 /
- 原子强度贡献迭代分配法
A new approach to extract reliable intensities from systematical non-equivalent overlapping reflections has been proposed and tested by simulated powder diffraction pattern of known structures. By using both crystallographic and structural chemistry knowledge, the IDM-UAIC reconstructs the intensities and solves the structure through an iterative procedure. The results show that IDM-UAIC succeeds when more than 30% of the total scattering power can be located in a reasonable precise from the equivalent systematical overlapping reflections. The IDM-UAIC procedure is superior to the simple equi-partition methods for the nonequivalent systematical overlapping reflections while it is equivalent to simple equi-partition methods for the equivalent systematical overlapping reflections.







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