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中国物理学会期刊

分子双轴性与向列型液晶在各向同性相的最低过冷温度

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.31

MOLECULAR BIAXIALITY AND THE LOWEST SUPERCOO-LING TEMPERATURE FOR NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS IN ISOTROPIC PHASE

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.31
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  • 在分子场近似下,研究分子双轴性对向列型液晶在各向同性相最低过冷温度T*的影响.理论结果表明,通过考虑分子双轴性,各向同性相最低过冷温度T*与向列相—各向同性相相变温度Tc的比值向实验值靠近.当分子双轴性参数δ取到0.3时,T*/Tc达到0.9817,已很接近0.99的实验值.

     

    In the molecular field approximation, we study the effect of molecular biaxiality on the lowest supercooling temperature of nematic liquid crystals in isotropic phase. Theoretical results show that by taking into account the molecular biaxiality, the ratio of the lowest supercooling temperature in isotropic phase T* to the nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature Tc, approaches the experimental value. When the molecular biaxiality parameter δ reaches 0.3, the ratio T*/Tc reaches 0.9817, very close to the experimental value of 0.99.

     

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