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中国物理学会期刊

Gd3Al2-xGax合金的磁熵研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.116

Study on the Magnetocaloric of Alloy Gd3Al2-xGax

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.116
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  • 用磁控电弧炉在氩气气氛中熔炼了Gd3Al2-xGax(x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5)系列合金.通过X射线粉末衍射和振动样品磁强计研究了样品的结构和磁熵.发现样品都是由Zr3Al2相组成的,且GdAlGa系列合金的Sm要比Gd3Al2的大,峰值在室温附近,温区较宽,是一种较好的磁致冷材料.

     

    A series of Gd3Al2-xGax alloys over a composition range (x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5) were prepared from high purity Gd, Al, and Ga by arc melting under purified argon atmosphere on a water-cooled copper crucible, then annealed in vacuum at 1073 or 1173K for 36h. The X-ray diffraction pattern indicated that these alloys were single phase of Zr3Al2-type structure. Magnetization isotherms at different tempertures of these alloys were measured between 180 and 300K under the magnetic field up to 1.12106A/m using vibrating sample magnetometer. We found that magnetic entropy change of Gd3Al2-xGax(x=0.1,0.3,0.5) was larger than that of Gd3Al2, and the s of change (about 3.0J/kgK) of Gd3Al2-xGax(x=0.1) was observed at 280K under a magnetic field of 1.12106A/m.

     

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