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研究了硼的2P01(基态),2P02,2Pe1和4Pe14个N=2共壳P态结构的定性特征,表明了电子关联对自旋极性的依赖,显示了各量子态对取向(相对于总角动量L)的偏爱,研究了它们的几何结构和内部运动模式,侧重探讨了量子力学对称性对微观系统的决定性效应。The qualitative features of the four intrashell P states of the boron atom, i.e., the 2P01 (ground state), 2P02,2Pe1 and 4Pe1 states, are investigated. The interelectronic correlation is found to be strongly spindependent. The preferrence of orientation (redative to the total angular momentum) is found to be explicit. The geometric structures of relevant states and the modes of internal motion have been investigated. The decisive effect of quantum mechanical symmetry has been emphasized.







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