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中国物理学会期刊

热处理Sn4+阳离子交换天然沸石的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.1208

A STUDY ON Sn4+ CATION EXCHANGE NATURAL ZEOLITE TREATED AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.1208
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  • 用SnCl4对天然丝光沸石进行阳离子交换,得到Sn4+沸石,经70—1000℃温度范围内热处理后,用Mssbauer谱、X射线衍射、红外吸收光谱研究Sn4+阳离子在沸石结构中位置随温度的变化,给出Sn4+阳离子处在沸石骨架结构的主孔道内。随着热处理温度升高,沸石水逐渐脱出,Sn4+阳离子从主孔道中央移向侧壁,相应的四极分裂值随温度升高而增大,同时以SnO2形态存在的成分含量随

     

    The samples of Sn4+ zeolite are obtained by cation exchange between natural zeolite and SnCl4, and then treated at different Temperatures (70-1000℃). By using Mossbauer spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and infra-red spectroscopy, we studied the change of position of Sn4+ in the zeolite structure with the temperature. The results show that the Sn4+ is situated in the main duct (channel) of the zeolite structure, but with the increase of the temperature the zeolite is dehydrated gradually, then the Sn4+ begins to move from the center of the duct to the walls of the duct, consequently, owing to the increase of the asymmetry of the electric field where the Sn4+ is situated, the quadruple splitting increases with the increase of the temperature. At the same time the SnO2 component increases with the increase of temperature. When heat-treatment temperature reached 1000℃ the long range order structure of zeolite may be destroyed completely.

     

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