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中国物理学会期刊

广义振子强度矩阵元节线的规律

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.38.407

NODAL-CURVE OF MATRIX ELEMENT FOR GENERALIZED OSCILLATOR STRENGTH DENSITY

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.38.407
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  • 本文分析了从初态nl到末态n'l'(包括连续态)的广义振子强度矩阵元节线的规律(个数和位置)。利用我们提出的分区标度的方法,从氢原子广义振子强度节线的规律出发,通过简单的标度得到了多电子原子广义振子强度节线在高动量转移区的规津。在低动量转移区,还讨论了由于初态和末态量子数亏损的差Δμ对广义振子强度节线所产生的影响;Δμ>0的节线几何结构与Δμ<0的节线几何结构完全不相同。

     

    Generalized oscillator strength density from an initial atomic state nl to final states n'l' or ∈'l' forming a final channel is a function of the energy transfer ∈ and the momentum transfer q. We report our study on the nodal curves in the ∈-q plane, where the matrix element for the generalized oscillator strength density vanishes. For high momentum transfer, the positions of the nodal curves can be obtained by scaling the hydrogenic results. For low momentum transfer, the nodal curves depend strongly on the difference of the quantum defects △μ of the initial and final channels; the topology of the nodal curves for △μ>0 is completely different from the topology for △μ<0.

     

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